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Digest of United States Practice in International Law 1989-1990

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Data.gov Program Management Office Data.gov Program Management Office

created Feb 18, 2011

updated May 03, 2011

Description

The Office of the Legal Adviser publishes the annual Digest of United States Practice in International Law to provide the public with a historical record of the views and practice of the Government of the United States in public and private international law. In his April 2003 introduction to the 1989-1990 Digest, then Legal Adviser William H. Taft IV stated in part: "The year 1989-90 was a transitional period in international relations, as the world community continued to deal with implications of the end of the Cold War and the unsteady emergence of a new era. Many of the tensions and ambiguities of the time are reflected in the documents excerpted in this volume. For example, the Immigration Act of 1990 was adopted against the background of domestic U.S. concerns about terrorism, admission of refugees and exclusion of aliens-issues that continue to be important today. Other significant domestic law issues involved reservations to treaties (in this case, the 1948 Genocide Convention), the application of doctrines of foreign sovereign immunity (the Wallenberg Case), the interplay between sanctions and foreign assistance (e.g., Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia and the German Democratic Republic), and the allocation of foreign affairs authority in our federal system. "At the same time, the volume records U.S. efforts to deal effectively with the legal dimensions of very diverse issues on the international plane, including the Iraqi attack on the U.S.S. Stark, the downing of Iran Air Flight 655, the deployment of U.S. armed forces in Panama, maritime interdiction incidents, irregular rendition of criminal suspects, and the Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe. Concerns about human rights, terrorism, and the war on drugs are indicated by the adoption of domestic legislation implementing, or relating to the implementation of, the UN Convention on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the UN Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, the Montreal Protocol on Suppression of Unlawful Acts of Violence at Airports, and the IMO Convention on the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (negotiated in the aftermath of the Achille Lauro incident) and its related Protocol on Fixed Platforms. . . ."

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China, capital punishment, psychotropic, El Salvador, Pan Am 103, military, export controls, sanctions, Italy, jurisdiction, terrorist, defense articles, Fixed Platforms, labor law, General Assembly, Sudan, weapons convention, investment, International Maritime Organization, Cuba, labor issues, maritime, smuggling, intellectual property, trafficking, Council of Europe, Soviet Union, self-defense, children, interdiction, torture, organized crime, Montreal Protocol, Mexico, AIDS, ICJ, Lebanon, President, IMO, Cold War, Legal Adviser, Supreme Court, nuclear, Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe, environment, Israel, Nicaragua, arms control, drugs, corruption, preservation, intervention, marine, drug trade, International Criminal Court, protocol, peacekeeping, privileges, constitution, Namibia, France, extradition, biological weapons, Department of State, privileges and immunities, Poland, Montreal Convention, Middle East, border, agreement, chemical weapons, Marshall Islands, narcotic, crime, piracy, visas, Sweden, missile, foreign missions, statute, international organization, war crimes, Russia, Northern Mariana Islands, FSIA, exports, law of the sea, Cambodia, court, national security, Afghanistan, armed conflict, Deputy Secretary, tax treaty, marine environment, comity, KEDO, foreign affairs, prisoner transfer, International Law Commission, West Bank, conservation, Hague, Gaza, arbitration, Libya, counter-terrorism, Guatemala, sovereign, travel restrictions treaties, alien, HIV, deportation, detention, PLO, Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, overflight, diplomatic, family, immunities, law enforcement, Syria, Haiti, Achille Lauro, diplomatic note, genocide, Secretary of State, testimony, space, Iraq, pollution, discrimination, Alien Tort Statute, immunity, claims, Vietnam, U.S.S. Stark, drug trafficking, Iran, labor standards, trade, Vienna, adoption, asylum, air transport, refugee, Flight 655, OECD, compliance, Organization of American States, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic Republic, International Court of Justice, defense, ILC, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, citizenship, United Kingdom, law, use of force, criminal, Peru, Cape Verde, Alien Tort Claims Act, Algiers Accords, North Korea, human rights, consular, immigration, aviation, Lockerbie, Uruguay, Article 33, data, Japan, customary international law, licensing, Germany, service of process, proliferation, domestic litigation, conflict resolution, detainee, Panama, United Nations, Micronesia, state responsibility, Honduras, Geneva, oil, Hungary, naturalization, marine scientific research, Canada, Yugoslavia, Korean Energy Development Organization, migrant, mission, international law, passport, Philippines, religious freedom, nonproliferation, George Bush, judicial assistance, state court, European Union, family law, fish, Turkey, convention, Security Council, Indonesia, navigation, weapons of mass destruction, international adoption, political rights, international child abduction, tribunals, reciprocity, treaty practice, Brazil, Red Cross, terrorism
Licensing and Attribution
Data Provided By
Department of State
Source Link
(none)
Dataset Summary
Agency
Department of State
Date Released
2003.0
Date Updated
2003.0
Time Period
1989-1990
Frequency
daily, weekly, or monthly as appropriate
Dataset Information
Data.gov Data Category Type
Raw Data Catalog
Specialized Data Category Designation
Research
Unique ID
4327
Dataset Coverage
Unit of Analysis
International Law
Geographic Coverage
Global
Data Description
Collection Mode
person/computer, person/phone, person/paper, fax, web
Data Collection Instrument
http://www.state.gov/s/l/c11271.htm
Data Dictionary
http://www.state.gov/s/l/c11271.htm
Data Quality
Applicable Information Quality Guideline Designation
Department of State
Data Quality Certification
Yes
Privacy and Confidentiality
Yes
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Data.gov Program Management Office Data.gov Program Management Office

created Feb 18, 2011

updated May 03, 2011

Description

The Office of the Legal Adviser publishes the annual Digest of United States Practice in International Law to provide the public with a historical record of the views and practice of the Government of the United States in public and private international law. In his April 2003 introduction to the 1989-1990 Digest, then Legal Adviser William H. Taft IV stated in part: "The year 1989-90 was a transitional period in international relations, as the world community continued to deal with implications of the end of the Cold War and the unsteady emergence of a new era. Many of the tensions and ambiguities of the time are reflected in the documents excerpted in this volume. For example, the Immigration Act of 1990 was adopted against the background of domestic U.S. concerns about terrorism, admission of refugees and exclusion of aliens-issues that continue to be important today. Other significant domestic law issues involved reservations to treaties (in this case, the 1948 Genocide Convention), the application of doctrines of foreign sovereign immunity (the Wallenberg Case), the interplay between sanctions and foreign assistance (e.g., Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia and the German Democratic Republic), and the allocation of foreign affairs authority in our federal system. "At the same time, the volume records U.S. efforts to deal effectively with the legal dimensions of very diverse issues on the international plane, including the Iraqi attack on the U.S.S. Stark, the downing of Iran Air Flight 655, the deployment of U.S. armed forces in Panama, maritime interdiction incidents, irregular rendition of criminal suspects, and the Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe. Concerns about human rights, terrorism, and the war on drugs are indicated by the adoption of domestic legislation implementing, or relating to the implementation of, the UN Convention on Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the UN Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances, the Montreal Protocol on Suppression of Unlawful Acts of Violence at Airports, and the IMO Convention on the Suppression of Unlawful Acts Against the Safety of Maritime Navigation (negotiated in the aftermath of the Achille Lauro incident) and its related Protocol on Fixed Platforms. . . ."

Activity
Rating
0.0
Raters
0
Visits
2
Comments
0
Contributors
0
Meta
Category
Population
Permissions
Public
Tags
China, capital punishment, psychotropic, El Salvador, Pan Am 103, military, export controls, sanctions, Italy, jurisdiction, terrorist, defense articles, Fixed Platforms, labor law, General Assembly, Sudan, weapons convention, investment, International Maritime Organization, Cuba, labor issues, maritime, smuggling, intellectual property, trafficking, Council of Europe, Soviet Union, self-defense, children, interdiction, torture, organized crime, Montreal Protocol, Mexico, AIDS, ICJ, Lebanon, President, IMO, Cold War, Legal Adviser, Supreme Court, nuclear, Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe, environment, Israel, Nicaragua, arms control, drugs, corruption, preservation, intervention, marine, drug trade, International Criminal Court, protocol, peacekeeping, privileges, constitution, Namibia, France, extradition, biological weapons, Department of State, privileges and immunities, Poland, Montreal Convention, Middle East, border, agreement, chemical weapons, Marshall Islands, narcotic, crime, piracy, visas, Sweden, missile, foreign missions, statute, international organization, war crimes, Russia, Northern Mariana Islands, FSIA, exports, law of the sea, Cambodia, court, national security, Afghanistan, armed conflict, Deputy Secretary, tax treaty, marine environment, comity, KEDO, foreign affairs, prisoner transfer, International Law Commission, West Bank, conservation, Hague, Gaza, arbitration, Libya, counter-terrorism, Guatemala, sovereign, travel restrictions treaties, alien, HIV, deportation, detention, PLO, Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, overflight, diplomatic, family, immunities, law enforcement, Syria, Haiti, Achille Lauro, diplomatic note, genocide, Secretary of State, testimony, space, Iraq, pollution, discrimination, Alien Tort Statute, immunity, claims, Vietnam, U.S.S. Stark, drug trafficking, Iran, labor standards, trade, Vienna, adoption, asylum, air transport, refugee, Flight 655, OECD, compliance, Organization of American States, Czechoslovakia, German Democratic Republic, International Court of Justice, defense, ILC, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, citizenship, United Kingdom, law, use of force, criminal, Peru, Cape Verde, Alien Tort Claims Act, Algiers Accords, North Korea, human rights, consular, immigration, aviation, Lockerbie, Uruguay, Article 33, data, Japan, customary international law, licensing, Germany, service of process, proliferation, domestic litigation, conflict resolution, detainee, Panama, United Nations, Micronesia, state responsibility, Honduras, Geneva, oil, Hungary, naturalization, marine scientific research, Canada, Yugoslavia, Korean Energy Development Organization, migrant, mission, international law, passport, Philippines, religious freedom, nonproliferation, George Bush, judicial assistance, state court, European Union, family law, fish, Turkey, convention, Security Council, Indonesia, navigation, weapons of mass destruction, international adoption, political rights, international child abduction, tribunals, reciprocity, treaty practice, Brazil, Red Cross, terrorism
Licensing and Attribution
Data Provided By
Department of State
Source Link
(none)
Dataset Summary
Agency
Department of State
Date Released
2003.0
Date Updated
2003.0
Time Period
1989-1990
Frequency
daily, weekly, or monthly as appropriate
Dataset Information
Data.gov Data Category Type
Raw Data Catalog
Specialized Data Category Designation
Research
Unique ID
4327
Dataset Coverage
Unit of Analysis
International Law
Geographic Coverage
Global
Data Description
Collection Mode
person/computer, person/phone, person/paper, fax, web
Data Collection Instrument
http://www.state.gov/s/l/c11271.htm
Data Dictionary
http://www.state.gov/s/l/c11271.htm
Data Quality
Applicable Information Quality Guideline Designation
Department of State
Data Quality Certification
Yes
Privacy and Confidentiality
Yes

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