Population and Aging

RAND research on population and aging analyzes demographic and immigration trends and explores a range of concerns, from family planning to religion to discrimination. RAND also addresses vulnerable populations—such as the elderly and the poor—analyzing retirement and other aspects of financial decisionmaking, welfare, and end-of-life issues.

Research conducted by: RAND Labor and Population; RAND Europe; RAND Health; RAND Infrastructure, Safety, and Environment; RAND Child Policy; RAND Gulf States Policy Institute; Center for the Study of Aging; Population Research Center; Center for Population Health and Health Disparities

Featured at RAND

More Americans Will Delay Retirement – Implications for Social Security and Medicare

An unprecedented upturn in the number of older Americans who delay retirement is likely to continue and even accelerate over the next two decades, a trend that should help ease the financial challenges facing both Social Security and Medicare.

All Items (1453)

RESEARCH BRIEF

Are Breast Implants Linked to a Rare Form of Lymphoma? — Apr 20, 2011

A RAND Corporation review of the literature suggests that breast implants are associated with a rare form of lymphoma, but an expert panel believes that the disease can be managed by surgical removal of the implant.

REPORT

Targeted Help on Skills and Training Is a 'Win-Win' for European Policymakers — Apr 20, 2011

The economic crisis of 2008 undid much of Europe's progress in employment and economic growth over the previous 20 years. A RAND Europe study proposes that European institutions should focus on policies that support the most vulnerable groups in society in order to grow employment and reduce income inequality.

RESEARCH BRIEF

How can Europe promote labour force participation and reduce income inequality? — Apr 20, 2011

Improving labour force participation and reducing income inequality require social investment in the groups at risk. This study identifies challenges and suggests ideas for policymakers to improve the situation.

NEWS RELEASE

Targeted Help on Skills and Training Is a 'Win-Win' for European Policymakers — Apr 20, 2011

European institutions should focus on policies that support the most vulnerable groups in society in order to grow employment and reduce income inequality.

NEWS RELEASE

Link Between Breast Implants and Rare Lymphoma Confirmed, Reassurance on Prognosis Offered — Apr 19, 2011

Breast implants appear to be associated with a rare form of lymphoma, but there is not yet evidence to show that the cancer is caused by implants or to suggest an underlying mechanism for how the disease might develop.

REPORT

The Muslim Brotherhood in the West: Characteristics, Aims and Policy Considerations — Apr 13, 2011

Testimony presented before the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, subcommittee on Terrorism, HUMINT, Analysis, and Counterintelligence on April 13, 2011.

RESEARCH BRIEF

Does Employer-Based Health Insurance Discourage Entrepreneurship and New Business Creation? — Apr 7, 2011

Raises concerns that the bundling of health insurance and employment may discourage business creation.

REPORT

American Life Panel brochure — Mar 31, 2011

The ALP (American Life Panel) consists of 5,000 respondents who are regularly interviewed over the Internet. The majority of the panel members have their own Internet access. The remaining panel members have been provided with Internet access by RAND through the provision of an Internet Player and a subscription. The basic rate for use of the Internet panel for research surveys is $3 per respondent per minute interview time.

NEWS RELEASE

Childhood Psychological Problems Have Long-Term Impact on Individuals' Earnings and Social Relationships — Mar 28, 2011

Psychological problems experienced during childhood can have a long-lasting impact on an individual's life course, reducing people's earnings and decreasing the chances of establishing long-lasting relationships.

REPORT

Four Approaches to Estimating the Total Flow of Illegal Border Crossings Between Ports of Entry — Mar 11, 2011

Fundamental to the question of border control effectiveness is the proportion of illegal crossings that are prevented through deterrence or apprehension, but estimating these proportions requires knowing the total flow. Four new approaches warrant further attention for purposes of supporting reliable, valid, and timely measures of illicit cross-border flow.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

The Association Between Care Experiences and Parent Ratings of Care for Different Racial, Ethnic, and Language Groups in a Medicaid Population — Feb 23, 2011

Communication-based interventions may improve experiences and ratings of care for all subgroups, although implementation of these interventions may need to consider preferences associated with race, ethnicity, and language.

REPORT

Managing Residential Energy Demand Through Provision of Better Feedback — Feb 2, 2011

Examines the potential for better feedback on electricity usage to reduce household energy consumption.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Faith-based Organizations, Science, and the Pursuit of Health — Feb 1, 2011

A faith-based health research network could create a framework for evaluating such efforts.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Congregation-based Programs to Address HIV/AIDS: Elements of Successful Implementation — Feb 1, 2011

This systematic review distills lessons on successfully implementing congregation HIV efforts.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Discrimination as a Key Mediator of the Relationship Between Posttraumatic Stress and HIV Treatment Adherence Among African American Men — Feb 1, 2011

This study highlights the critical role that discrimination plays in adherence to antiretroviral therapy among African American men experiencing posttraumatic stress.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Hispanic Seniors Less Likely to Be Immunized Against Flu and Pneumonia — Jan 24, 2011

Seniors of Hispanic descent are far less likely to become immunized against the flu or pneumonia compared to similar White seniors. Those who prefer speaking Spanish and live in linguistically isolated communities are least likely to be immunized.

NEWS RELEASE

Hispanic Seniors Less Likely to Be Immunized Against Flu and Pneumonia — Jan 24, 2011

Seniors of Hispanic descent are far less likely to become immunized against the flu or pneumonia compared to similar White seniors.

PERIODICAL

A Year After the Earthquake in Haiti, the Key to Stability Is to Build the State — Jan 6, 2011

It has been a year since the devastating earthquake. The question now is how to use international aid and assistance wisely. This RAND Review cover story describes actions that could yield positive outcomes in Haiti in three to five years.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

How Do the Experiences of Medicare Beneficiary Subgroups Differ Between Managed Care and Original Medicare? — Jan 2, 2011

Quality improvement in Medicare managed care plans should target care for particular subgroups such as beneficiaries who have low incomes, are less healthy, older, female, and who did not complete high school.

JOURNAL ARTICLE

Factors Associated with Prolonged Emergency Department Length of Stay for Admitted Children — Jan 1, 2011

Children admitted to the hospital seem more likely to have a prolonged stay in the emergency department if they are Hispanic, come to the ED in the winter, and arrive early in the morning.

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