This site offers general information about this program based on the fiscal year 2009 award announcement (pdf) , which contains further detail and instruction. Requirements for funding in future years may differ.
The goal of NIJ's FY09 Forensic DNA Backlog Reduction Program is to assist eligible States and units of local government to reduce forensic DNA sample turnaround time, increase the throughput of public DNA laboratories, and reduce DNA forensic casework backlogs. These improvements are critical to preventing future DNA backlogs and to helping the criminal justice system use the full potential of DNA technology.
Eligible States and units of local government may request funds to increase the capacity of their existing crime laboratories that conduct DNA analysis in order to analyze DNA samples more efficiently and cost effectively. Eligible applicants also may request funds to handle, screen, and analyze backlogged forensic DNA casework samples.
For purposes of this announcement, the term "State" includes the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The U.S. territories of American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Virgin Islands also may be eligible for funding. Please contact NIJ at 202–616–1960 for additional information, including information on allocation of funds.
Eligible applicants for funding are States and units of local government with existing crime laboratories that conduct DNA analysis that:
Units of local government that meet the eligibility requirements may apply directly to NIJ for a portion of the funds allocated for awards to their State.
Each eligible applicant must satisfy the specific application requirements outlined in this announcement (including those concerning allocation of funds, permissible expenses, timeliness, proper format, and responsiveness to the scope of the solicitation), the general requirements for NIJ and OJP grants, and all other applicable legal requirements.