Overview
Nearly one in four households in the United States depends on an individual septic (onsite) system (referred to as an onsite system) or small community cluster system to treat wastewater. In far too many cases, these systems are installed and largely forgotten - until problems arise. EPA concluded in its 1997 Report to Congress that "adequately managed decentralized wastewater systems are a cost-effective and long-term option for meeting public health and water quality goals, particularly in less densely populated areas." The difference between failure and success is the implementation of an effective wastewater management program. Such a program, if properly executed, can protect public health, preserve valuable water resources, and maintain economic vitality in a community.
Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems Conference - In Chicago, on June 10 – 11, 2009 EPA is hosting this conference to examine statutes, regulations and NPDES general permits covering small discharging wastewater systems, advanced soil-based disposal options, and successful programs that have minimized or prohibited surface discharging onsite treatment systems.
What Can I Find On This Web Site?
This site offers valuable information and resources to manage onsite wastewater systems in a manner that is protective of public health and the environment and allows communities to grow and prosper. Highlights from this Web site include:
- Guidance, Manuals and Policies - Contains several documents outlining EPA's mission, priorities, and regulatory authorities as well as guidance and technical information to help communities establish comprehensive onsite wastewater management programs.
- Partners and EPA Contacts - A listing of national partners and EPA contacts which offer helpful assistance to state and local managers to promote the management of septic (onsite) systems.
- Tools and Resources - Resources for key community members: homeowners, state/local/tribal officials, and service providers.
- Education and Outreach - Activities and tools to help raise public awareness and engage interested or affected individuals in the proper management of onsite wastewater systems.
- Demonstration Projects - Onsite demonstration projects that offer valuable information and data on a wide range of topics including alternative technologies, risk assessment, and program development.
- Technical Information - Helpful fact sheets and technical information about alternative treatment technologies, and septic (onsite) systems.
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Where you live |
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Find information about onsite system resources and programs in your state.
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