NASA FACT

In 1800, Sir William Herschel discovered an invisible form of radiation just beyond the red portion of the visible spectrum. He named this form of radiation infrared ("below" red).

Latest News

Astronomers Assess SOFIA Telescope Systems

Interior of NASA's SOFIA flying observatory.
06.11.09

Astronomers for the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA, program recently conducted five nights of telescope testing

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NASA Science Aircraft Get New Home

Several NASA science aircraft occupied the Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility
04.13.09

Earth and space science aircraft fit nicely into Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility.

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SOFIA Science Mission Operations Director Selected

NASA's SOFIA infrared observatory touches down at Air Force Plant 42 in Palmdale, CA, as it arrives at its new home, the Dryden Aircraft Operations Facility.
04.07.09

Erick Young, a widely recognized authority on infrared astronomy, has been appointed science mission operations director for NASA's Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA.

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Overview

    NASA's Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy

    NASA's SOFIA infrared observatory lifts off on the first of a series of test flights to verify the flight performance of the highly modified Boeing 747SP. Image above: NASA's Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, SOFIA, lifted off from Edwards Air Force Base at mid-day Thursday, Oct. 11, 2007 on the first in a series of flight tests intended to verify the flight performance of the highly modified Boeing 747SP to its design capability. NASA photo / Tony Landis

    NASA is developing the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy - or SOFIA - as a world-class airborne observatory that will complement the Hubble, Spitzer, Herschel and James Webb space telescopes and major Earth-based telescopes. SOFIA features a German-built 100-inch (2.5 meter) diameter far-infrared telescope weighing 20 tons mounted in the rear fuselage of a highly modified Boeing 747SP aircraft. It is one of the premier space science programs of NASA's Science Mission Directorate.
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    > SOFIA News Release
    > View Podcast
    > Infrared Astronomy

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     X-Press Special Edition SOFIA Cover
    Sensational SOFIA
    The Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy, or SOFIA arrived at Dryden this summer, marking a transition from significant modification of the aircraft to accommodate the largest airborne telescope to the start of flight tests, completion of subsystems integration and, eventually, to the task of exploring the heavens.
    + Read the X-press (PDF)