The COPS Mission
Advance the practice of community policing as an effective strategy in communities'
efforts to improve public safety.
Who We Are
The COPS Office was created through the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement
Act of 1994. As a component of the Justice Department, the mission of the COPS Office
is to advance the practice of community policing as an effective strategy to improve
public safety. Moving from a reactive to proactive role, community policing represents
a shift from more traditional law enforcement practices. By addressing the root causes of
criminal and disorderly behavior, rather than simply responding to crimes once they have been
committed, community policing concentrates on preventing both crime and the atmosphere of
fear it creates. Additionally, community policing encourages the use of crime-fighting
technology and operational strategies and the development of mutually beneficial relationships
between law enforcement and the community. By earning the trust of the members of their
communities and making those individuals stakeholders in their own safety, law enforcement
can better understand and address the community’s needs, and the factors that contribute
to crime.
What We Do
The COPS Office awards grants to tribal, state, and local law enforcement agencies to
hire and train community policing professionals, acquire and deploy cutting-edge crime-fighting
technologies, and develop and test innovative policing strategies. COPS Office funding provides
training and technical assistance to advance community policing at all levels of law enforcement,
from line officers to law enforcement executives, as well as others in the criminal justice field.
Because community policing is inclusive, COPS Office training also reaches state and local
government leaders and the citizens they serve.
Since 1995, the COPS Office has invested $12.4 billion to help law enforcement advance the
practice of community policing, and has enabled more than 13,000 state, local, and tribal agencies
to hire more than 117,000 police officers and deputies. Our online Resource Information Center (RIC)
offers publications, DVDs, CDs, and training materials on a wide range of law enforcement concerns
and community policing topics. To date, we have distributed more than 1.1 million of these knowledge
resources.
Through this broad range of programs, the COPS Office offers support in virtually every aspect of law
enforcement, making American safer, one neighborhood at a time.