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What You Need To Know About™

Oral Cancer

    Posted: 09/08/2004



Introduction






The Mouth and Throat






Understanding Cancer






Oral Cancer: Who's at Risk?






Early Detection






Symptoms






Diagnosis






Staging






Treatment






Side Effects of Cancer Treatment






Nutrition






Reconstruction






Rehabilitation






Follow-up Care






Support for People with Oral Cancer






The Promise of Cancer Research






National Cancer Institute Information Resources






NIDCR Information Resources



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Symptoms

Common symptoms of oral cancer include:

  • Patches inside your mouth or on your lips that are white, a mixture of red and white, or red
    • White patches (leukoplakia) are the most common. White patches sometimes become malignant.
    • Mixed red and white patches (erythroleukoplakia) are more likely than white patches to become malignant.
    • Red patches (erythroplakia) are brightly colored, smooth areas that often become malignant.
  • A sore on your lip or in your mouth that won't heal
  • Bleeding in your mouth
  • Loose teeth
  • Difficulty or pain when swallowing
  • Difficulty wearing dentures
  • A lump in your neck
  • An earache

Anyone with these symptoms should see a doctor or dentist so that any problem can be diagnosed and treated as early as possible. Most often, these symptoms do not mean cancer. An infection or another problem can cause the same symptoms.

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