Study 15 of 30 for search of: "Syncope"
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Exercise and Prevention of Syncope: EXPOSE
This study has been suspended.
Sponsored by: University of Calgary
Information provided by: University of Calgary
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00203593
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to determine whether eight weeks of exercise performed at an intensity of approximately 65% VO2max will improve symptoms associated with fainting (vasovagal syncope).


Condition Intervention Phase
Syncope
Behavioral: Exercise
Device: Blood volume
Procedure: VO2max test
Procedure: Lower body negative pressure
Behavioral: Heart Rate
Procedure: Blood Pressure
Behavioral: Total Peripheral Resistance
Phase I

MedlinePlus related topics: Exercise and Physical Fitness Fainting
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Single Blind, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: EXercise for the Prevention of Syncope Evaluation

Further study details as provided by University of Calgary:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Orthostatic tolerance - this will be measured at baseline and post intervention

Estimated Enrollment: 20
Study Start Date: March 2006
Estimated Study Completion Date: June 2007
Detailed Description:

Background: Vasovagal syncope affects 20-30% of the population, and for those who faint recurrently it causes a significant reduction in the quality of life. Although significant progress has been made in the past 15 years in our understanding of its diagnosis and prognosis, our therapeutic attempts often end in failure. Many patients who have been diagnosed with vasovagal syncope have a reduced orthostatic tolerance. Improved orthostatic tolerance has been achieved through exercise in a number of studies on healthy individuals. However, its efficacy as a means of treatment for those with vasovagal syncope has not been thoroughly explored.

Comparison: Subjects will be randomized to one of two groups: an exercise group or control. The exercise group will be asked to train at a target of approximately 65% of their maximum exercise capacity (VO2max) for 8 weeks/3 times per week. The control group will be asked to perform a series of neck rotation exercises. Orthostatic tolerance will be examined in both groups pre and post intervention.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: a diagnosis of vasovagal syncope as the cause of loss of consciousness, >1 lifetime syncope spell preceding enrolment, >-3 points on the S3 score for structurally normal hearts, >18 yrs of age with informed consent -

Exclusion Criteria: subjects with a negative Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PARQ), those who are unable to provide informed consent, those with a VO2max >55ml/kg/min, those who exercise more than 30 minutes per day, 3 times per week, other causes of syncope, individuals with valvular, coronary, myocardial, or conductive abnormality, significant arrhythmia, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, permanent pacemaker, seizure disorder, heart failure, major chronic cardiovascular disease, or renal dysfunction.

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  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00203593

Locations
Canada, Alberta
University of Calgary (Health Sciences Center)
Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N1
Sponsors and Collaborators
University of Calgary
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Robert S Sheldon, MD PhD University of Calgary
  More Information

Provides information on syncope and new trials currently underway  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: 18413
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: March 12, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00203593  
Health Authority: Canada: Health Canada

Keywords provided by University of Calgary:
exercise
total peripheral resistance
venoconstriction
blood volume expansion
orthostatic tolerance

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Signs and Symptoms
Unconsciousness
Consciousness Disorders
Neurologic Manifestations
Neurobehavioral Manifestations
Syncope

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Nervous System Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009