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Martin Van Buren National Historic Site
History & Culture
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The history associated with Martin Van Buren and the culture of ante bellum America are deep, rich veins for discovering much about the country. Likewise, his farm Lindenwald provides a microcosm for us to learn about the transformations taking place in America during the 1840's and 1850's.
Van Buren was preeminent among the second generation of American politicians. As eighth President – the first born under the U.S. flag – he continued building the Democratic Party he helped organize. His administration faced daunting challenges: The nation suffered a severe and lingering economic depression. Crises with Great Britain, Spain, and the Republic of Texas taxed his diplomatic skills.
Most troubling throughout his political career was the issue of extending slavery into new states. Van Buren opposed extension while still trying to cultivate a coalition of northern and southern interests. The issue divided the nation and his party and foreshadowed the whirlpool of frustration, anger and violence which was to consume the country in the 1860's.
The links above will bring you to a number of absorbing papers, reports and galleries concerning Martin Van Buren and his times.
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![The octant is a navigational tool based on the curve of one eighth of a circle. It measures angles for solar and celestial navigation. The octant is a navigational tool based on the curve of one eighth of a circle. It measures angles for solar and celestial navigation.](https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/web/20090510051042im_/http://www.nps.gov/ner/customcf/apps/CMS_HandF/Pictures/SAMA_quadrant.jpg) |
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Did You Know?
In 1799, Salem native Nathaniel Bowditch revised John H. Moore's New Practical Navigator, the standard navigation manual of the 18th century. Bowditch discovered and corrected over 8,000 errors in Moore's manual! In 1802, Bowditch published the New American Practical Navigator.
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Last Updated: April 10, 2008 at 09:39 EST |