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Wildlife

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service manages more than 500 refuges across the nation. These refuges preserve a wide variety of habitats to ensure the continuing survival of America's wildlife. Swan Lake, a 10,795-acre refuge, is a key element in the refuge system.

As a major wintering area for Canada geese, the refuge also supports many other species of wildlife. The large waterfowl concentrations attract about 100 bald eagles each fall as well as coyotes, red fox, and other predators, which feed on dead and dying geese. Duck numbers in the fall and spring frequently exceed 100,000 birds.

Diversity of wildlife species is one of the best indicators of environmental health. The refuge supports at least 40 species of mammals and more than 241 species of birds, eight of which are threatened with extinction in Missouri. Species typically seen include turkeys, woodpeckers, raccoon, squirrels, and white-tailed deer. Although rare, river otters may occasionally be seen. This refuge is a special place where visitors may pause for a while and feel the pulse of the land.

Last updated: July 18, 2008

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