Image of white star linking to Federal Citizen Information Center's Main Page

SITE SEARCH:

Books

Cars -- Buying, Selling, Car Maintenance, Insurance
Computers -- Buying, Getting On-line
Education -- School Loans, Planning for College, Alternative Ways to Earn a Degree
Employment -- Tips on finding a job, Occupation information, Workplace rights, Pensions
Español -- Encuentre a continuación una lista de las publicaciones en español que usted puede revisar, “bajar” u ordenar
Family--
Federal Programs -- Social Security, Medicare, Veteran's Benefits, Buying Government Property
Food -- Nutrition for better health, Safe food handling and preparation
Health -- Drugs and Health Aids, Dieting and Nutrition, Medical Problems
Housing -- Financing and Sales, Home Maintenance
Money -- Credit, Saving, Investing, Retirement Planning, Protecting your money
Small Business -- Starting a Business, Small Business Administration, Patents and Copyrights
Travel -- Foreign Travel Requirements, National Parks, Travel Advice, Flying rights and advice
And more... -- Having trouble finding something?  Check here or go to our search!

Resources

Consumer Action Website -- Tips, advice, listings of what to do and who to call with a consumer problem
kids.gov
Gov Gab:  Your U.S. Government Blog - Check out our blog, and discover how our five bloggers use government resources to make their lives better, easier, and more fun.
Recalls -- Federal and Private Sector Recalls on Products
Scams and Frauds -- A listing of the latest scams and recalls announced by Federal Agencies and Consumer Groups
Subscribe Now --  Get free e-mail alerts
Teachers
 

USA.gov: Government Made Easy

 
White House logo

 
FCIC Home
Page
1-888-8 PUEBLO (1-888-878-3256)
In The News PagePress Room PageFAQ PageShop SiteLinks PageFun StuffAbout Us PageContact Us
Home > Consumer Focus Archive > Web 2.0 in Plain English (Part 1) > Web 2.0 in Plain English (Part 2)
space

Web 2.0 in Plain English (Part 2)

A mother, father and daughter looking at a laptop. In our last article we introduced blogs and social networking as examples of Web 2.0 technology. Now we’ll discuss two other major Web 2.0 developments – video-sharing sites such as YouTube and "Wikis" such as Wikipedia.

Posted: January 30, 2009

space

Video Sharing Sites

A man using a video camera.What is video sharing?

Video sharing sites are like libraries of videos you can search through (like Google), or add to yourself. You don’t have to download videos you want to see – you watch them right on your computer.



YouTube

YouTube logoThe easiest way to understand video sharing is to look at the "500-pound gorilla" video site – YouTube. People use YouTube in two ways:

  • to watch videos (just like on TV)
  • to share videos with others (often created on a webcam or digital recorder), and post their videos for others to view ("video sharing")

What kind of videos are there on YouTube?

There are two types:

Original content - items generated by the YouTube community and people like you. This can include:

Commercial content - professionally produced pieces by major companies / labels, including:

How can I find a video on a specific topic?

1. You can search for a video by keyword. By far the most popular way is to type in something that describes your video, either a title, topic or some other keyword. Pick something you are interested in, like Fred Astaire or instructional videos on home repair and away you go!

2. You can see what other people are watching. On the YouTube home page you can see videos people are currently watching (shown at the top of the screen) and featured favorites – an assortment of recommended videos– shown at the bottom of the screen. These lists change throughout the day.

3. You can look at videos by category. On the top of each page there are four headings:

  • Home - where you begin when you visit the site and where a random selection of videos is shown.
  • Videos - top videos recommended by viewers.
  • Channels - frequent contributors to YouTube will organize their submissions into their own “channel.” By clicking on their channel, you can see all the posted content from this person or organization, starting with the most recent. Check out our Pueblo channel that has our public service announcements!
  • Community – a collection of videos, including commercial interests.

How do I post a video?

In order to post a video, you need to be a registered user with YouTube. All you need is an email account and to create a user name. Once you have registered with YouTube, you will need a video to post. You can either create one with a video camera, or post a file saved on your computer taken from somewhere else. Video files usually have “.mpg”, “.mp4” or “.avi” in their file name. Here are some of the steps on how to post a video. (Please note that there will be many help boxes that will pop up along the way to provide direction):

1. Click on the yellow “Upload” button. It will ask you to find the video you want to upload.

2. Select your video and click “Upload video”

3. Provide some details about the video you are uploading, including a title, description and search tags. This information is important if you want people to be able to find your video. For example, if you are posting a video about a crazy skiing stunt your cousin Roy did in Colorado, you could fill in the information this way:
     Title: Ski Front Flip Fly Away
     Description: Me doing a flip on my skis.
     Tags: Skiing, Roy, flip, Aspen, trick, stunt

4. Click “Save Video.” Your video is now live!

5. You can click on “My Videos” to see the video you just posted, and other people can now search and find your video.

Top
E-mail this page to a friend

space

Wikis

A man and woman looking at a laptop.What is a Wiki?

A Wiki is a document that lives online and that multiple people can edit, add or subtract to. It’s like a book that you and others can rewrite as you read it. Wikis are used for a number of purposes. Any time you need to store a lot of information that frequently changes in one place, or when you need a group of people to comment or update something, you can use a Wiki to store the information. For example, you can use a Wiki to:

  • Create a travel itinerary where people in different states plan out their trip online together
  • Plan a birthday party (who is bringing what, what’s the status of the cake, who RSVP’d…)
  • Compose a family history
  • Store all your office phone numbers, titles, email addresses and photocopy codes in one place

How can I make my own Wiki?

Creating a Wiki is relatively easy and is almost always free. Sites such as PBWiki and Wikispaces might be good resources to look at in order to get you started.



WikipediaWikipedia logo

Wikipedia is an online encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Every day, thousands of people write, edit and comment on these entries. Wikipedia is in used the same way we use regular encyclopedias: as a general reference. People use Wikipedia to learn about current events, what terms mean, or anything else they are curious about. Unlike a book, it is updated constantly, sometimes minute by minute.

First, select a language on the Wikipedia home page. Then, you will see a list of selected articles, including current events, “on this day in history”, and more. Click on anything that interests you. You can also search for information on a specific topic by using the search box on the left-hand side.

How can I edit an entry?

If an article has the word "edit" at the right hand side of a paragraph, you have the ability to make changes to it. Click on “edit” and the text of that particular chunk of text will appear in a format where you can make changes.

Note: Don’t be alarmed if you see strange characters like <title> and <ref> - this is just hypertext, a computer style language. There is no need to worry - you won’t need to know it for adding or subtracting basic information.

Correct spelling, grammar or other factual information and then click “Save Page” at the bottom. Your changes are now live for the world to see.

Other volunteers (Wikipedia editors) will receive a notice that you made changes on this page, and will quickly check your changes for accuracy. You might notice occasionally that an article won’t give you the “edit” option. The primary reason for this is to protect against vandalism – people erasing text, or adding jokes, profanity or incorrect or biased information. Some pages are closed for further edits – sorry.

My topic wasn’t online – how can I create a page for it?

Creating a new page is more difficult than making changes to an existing one. Visit Wikipedia’s help page to learn how to create a new page.


Top

space

Other Resources

This is just a brief overview. For more information, check out these resources:

Read these publications online or order them from FCIC:

Websites*

* Names of resources and organizations included in this online article are provided as examples only, and their inclusion does not mean that they are endorsed by the Federal Citizen Information Center or any other Government agency. Also, if a particular resource or organization is not mentioned, this does not mean or imply that it is unsatisfactory.

*If you click on these links, you are leaving FCIC's website. Please bookmark us before you leave so you can return easily. FCIC is not responsible for the content of these websites.

Top

space

Enjoy this month's Focus?  Share this information with a friend and spread the word!

Enter recipient's e-mail address:

We will not retain or use this information for any other purpose.

space

For more information on other popular consumer issues check out FCIC's Consumer Focus Archive.

Top

Important Notices - Site Map
This service is provided by the Federal Citizen Information Center of the U.S. General Services Administration. E-mail us your comments or questions.   gsa logo