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Tetracycline (Doxycycline) and Post Myocardial Infarction Remodeling (TIPTOP)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Study NCT00469261   Information provided by Careggi Hospital
First Received: May 3, 2007   Last Updated: May 31, 2007   History of Changes
This Tabular View shows the required WHO registration data elements as marked by

May 3, 2007
May 31, 2007
May 2007
Reduction of LV dilation (six months versus baseline LV end-diastolic volume index by 2D-echocardiogram [echo]) more than 50% in the treated group in comparison to the placebo group [ Time Frame: 6 months ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00469261 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
Evaluation of the time course of MMPs and their inhibitors in relation to left ventricular remodeling [ Time Frame: 6 months ]
Same as current
 
Tetracycline (Doxycycline) and Post Myocardial Infarction Remodeling
Tetracycline (Doxycycline) In Patients With Large Acute Myocardial Infarction TO Prevent Left Ventricular Remodeling. TIPTOP Study

The aim of the study is to assess the efficacy of an antibiotic treatment with tetracycline (doxycycline) in the early stage of large reperfused acute myocardial infarction (AMI), in preventing left ventricular (LV) remodeling.

A myocardial interstitial matrix, that provides structural support and integrity to the myocardium, is a key element to determine post infarction left ventricular remodeling (LVR).

The metalloproteinases (MMPs), an enzymatic system secreted in the extracellular medium by macrophages, has been shown to be able to degrade the most important extracellular matrix components.

Various animal experimental models have demonstrated that MMP specific inhibition in the first phase of myocardial infarction is able to contrast LVR.

Doxycycline, a member of the tetracyclines, has been shown to block various inflammation mediators and to attenuate MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression and activity at a sub-antimicrobial dosage. Some experimental studies on rat models have suggested an anti-remodeling effect of doxycycline in myocardial infarction.

In the present study we want to evaluate if a treatment with doxycycline (100 mg b.i.d.) in the first seven days after a reperfused large (ejection fraction less than 40%) acute myocardial infarction, is effective in preventing six-month LVR.

Phase III
Interventional
Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
  • Myocardial Infarction
  • Ventricular Remodeling
Drug: Doxycycline
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
110
November 2009
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction less than 40%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No written consensus
  • Allergy to tetracycline
  • Mechanical complication of AMI
  • Previous myocardial infarction
  • Valvular and/or myocardiopathy known or suspected
  • Renal failure (creatinine above 2 mg/dL)
  • Connective tissue disease
  • Pregnancy
Both
18 Years and older
No
Contact: Piergiovanni Buonamici, MD +39-055-410752 carddept@tin.it
Italy
 
 
NCT00469261
 
 
Careggi Hospital
 
Principal Investigator: Giampaolo Cerisano, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Director: David Antoniucci, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Piergiovanni Buonamici, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Emilio V Dovellini, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Alberto Santini, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Umberto Signorini, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Nazario Carrabba, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Study Chair: Paolo D Pucci, MD Careggi Hospital, Florence, Italy
Careggi Hospital
May 2007

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.