Argonne National Laboratory
High Energy Physics Division
Electrical Support Group


The Electrical Support Group consists of a staff of electrical engineers, engineering assistants, and technicians, who design and construct electronic instrumentation for high energy physics experiments.  In general, we provide electronics support for the programmatic activities of the division.  In recent years, we have designed and built instrumentation for many high energy physics experiments world-wide, including:
  • ATLAS      (CERN, in Geneva, Switzerland)
  •  CDF          (Fermilab, in Batavia, Illinois)
  •  MINOS     (Fermilab)
  •  ZEUS        (DESY, in Hamburg, Germany)
  •  Soudan 2   (Soudan Mine, Ely Minnesota)
  • We are skilled in many areas of electronics instrumentation, and have three areas of specialization:
     

    1.  High-Speed Data Processors

  • Types of Projects:
    • Data Acquisition
    • Trigger Processors
    • Communication Interfaces

    •  
  • Implementation Techniques:
    • Printed Circuit Board Design
    • Programmable Logic Devices (PLD)
    • Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA)
    • Surface Mount Technology
    • Ball Grid Arrays (BGA)

    2.  Front End Electronics

  • Types of Projects:
    • Charge Amplifiers
    • Preamplifiers
    • Digitizers
    • Discriminators
    • Implementation of Custom Circuits (ASICS)
    • Noise Measurement, Analysis, & Abatement;  Grounding & Shielding
    • HV Power Supply Design

    •  
  • Implementation Techniques:
    • Printed Circuit Board Design
    • Surface Mount Technology
    • Custom Circuit Design (with Fermilab)

    • Bare Die or Chip on Board (COB) Printed Circuit Board Design

    3.  System Design

    • Types of Projects:
      • Trigger Systems (CDF, ATLAS, ZEUS)
      • Front End System for Shower Max (CDF)
      • Front End System for Calorimetry (MINOS)
      • Front End System for Tracking (ZEUS)

      •  
           
    • Leadership Roles:
      • Project Engineer for CDF Shower Max Sytem
      • Level 3 Manager for MINOS Near Detector Front End Electronics
         
  • We Are A Prolific Group, with a Dedicated, Professional Staff
  • We Actively Pursue New Projects, and Take on Leadership Roles in Electronics
  • We Actively Pursue New Technologies and Design Methodologies
  •  
    The Electronic Support Group is a Major Resource for ANL HEP, and Also US HEP
    We Contribute to HEP Experiments World-Wide
     
    For a List and Summary of our Staff, Click  HERE
    For Technical Information on Our Projects, Click  HERE
    To Go Back the ANL HEP Division Web Page, Click  HERE



    A Gallery of Our Projects


    ATLAS Level 2 Trigger
    Region of Interest (ROI) Builder
  • Receives Information from Level 1 Trigger 
  • Forms a “Record,” and Passes it to the Trigger Supervisor for Level 2 Trigger Processing
  •  Operates at 100 KHz Maximum Output Trigger Rate
  • High Speed, High Bandwidth, High Density Design
  •  Status:  1st Prototype Built & Tested at CERN;  Design of Final Prototype in Progress 
  •  Schedule:  Production ~2004

  • Extensive Use of High-Density
           Programmable Logic

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    ATLAS Communication Link
    TTC Mezzanine Card
  • Interface for Timing and Control Information from Master Clock (TTC), Transmitted Serially over Fiber to All Parts of Detector
  • Hosts TTCrx Custom Chip, Developed at CERN
  •  High Speed, High Bandwidth, High Density Design
  •  Uses Ball Grid Array (BGA) Technology
  •  Status:  4 Prototypes Tested in ATLAS Tilecal Testbeam;  Other Testing in Progress
  •  Schedule:  Production ~2004
  • High Density Programmable Logic,
           BGA Packaging
    ATLAS Communication Link
    Gigabit Ethernet Link Source Card
  • Receives “S-Link” Input Data Streams from Front-End Electronics
  •  Buffers Data, & Re-Transmits over Gigabit Ethernet Fiber to Trigger
  • Used to Send Information to ROI Builder
  •  High Speed, High Bandwidth, High Density
  •  Status:  Prototypes Built;  Testing in Progress at CERN
  •  Schedule:  Production ~2004

  • Extensive Use of High Density
           Programmable Logic, 
           Complex Functionality

    CDF Shower Max
    SMXR Data Processor
  • Receives Data Streams from Front-End Electronics, Provides Buffering for Read-Out By Higher-Level Processors
  • High-Speed, High-Bandwidth Operation
  • 9U x 400mm VME Board 
  • 100 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working on Detector

  •   Extensive Use of High Density
               Programmable Logic, 
               Complex Functionality

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    CDF Shower Max
    SQUID - Front End Electronics
  • Receives & Processes Charge Signals from Shower Max Detectors (Multi-Anode Phototubes and Wire Chambers)
  • Digitizes & Buffers Signals for Read-Out
  • 16 Bit, Deadtimeless Operation at 7.5 MHz
  • Uses SMQIE ASIC, A Custom Chip Designed at Fermilab
  • SIMM Module Construction, 4 Channels/Card 
  • 6000 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working on Detector

  •   Low Noise, High Precision, Mixed
               Mode Operation, Implementation 
               of a Custom Chip
     

    CDF Shower Max
    CES Preamp - Front End Electronics
  • Receives & Processes Charge Signals from CES Shower Max Detector (Wire Chambers in Central Detector)
  • Differential Input, 120 Ohm Input
  • X50 Gain, Current Drive Output
  • SIP Construction, Surface Mount Parts
  • 12,000 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working on Detector

  •   Low Noise, High Precision Operation
     

    CDF Level 2 Trigger
    RECES - Shower Max Trigger
  • Receives Information from Electronics for Central Electromagnetic Shower Detector (CES) in Central Barrel
  • Used to Trigger on Electrons & Photons 
  • Passes Information to the Level 2 Trigger Processor
  •  Operates at 100 KHz Maximum Output Trigger Rate
  • 9U VME AUX Board for CDF MAGIC Bus Crates
  • High Speed, High Bandwidth, High Density Design
  •  6 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working in Trigger System

  • Extensive Use of High-Density
           Programmable Logic

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    MINOS Near Detector Electronics
    MASTER Data Processor
  • Receives Data Streams from Front-End Electronics, Provides Buffering for Read-Out By Higher-Level Processors
  • High-Speed, High-Bandwidth Operation
  • 9U x 400mm VME Board 
  • 100 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production in Progress, Complete by Dec. 2003

  •   Extensive Use of High Density
               Programmable Logic, 
               Complex Functionality

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    MINOS Near Detector Electronics
    MINDER - Front End Electronics
  • Receives & Processes Charge Signals from Near Detector Calorimeter (Multi-Anode Phototubes with Scintillator)
  • Digitizes & Buffers Signals for Read-Out
  • 16 Bit Operation at 53 MHz
  • Uses QIE7 ASIC, A Custom Chip Designed at Fermilab
  • Hosts 16 MENU Modules (SIMMs Designed at Fermilab that Host the Custom Chips)
  • 650 Boards Built for Production
  • Status:  Production in Progress, Complete by Dec. 2003

  •   Low Noise, High Precision, Mixed
               Mode Operation, Implementation 
               of a Custom Chip

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    ZEUS Straw Tube Tracker
    Main Board - Front End Electronics
  • Receives & Discriminates Charge Signals from Straw Tube Tracker 
  • Front End Board Resides on Detector, and Hosts the ASDQ, A Custom Front End Chip Designed at PENN
  • Low-Noise, High Sensitivity (2 fC) 
  • 150 Boards for Production
  • Status:  Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working on Detector

  •   High-Density Layout, Low Noise,
               Mixed Mode Operation, 
               Implementation of a Custom Chip

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    ZEUS Straw Tube Tracker
    Driver Board
  • Receives Discriminated Signals from Main Board
  • Drives Signals ~42 M from Detector to Counting Room
  • Contains 16 Driver Amplifiers Configured as SIPs
  • Compensates for Lossy Cable to Achieve Good Timing Resolution (Tr ~ 5 nS)
  • 150 Boards for Production
  • Designed at ANL, Produced by Tel Aviv Univ.
  • Status:  Completed Spring, 2001, Installed & Working on Detector

  •   Novel Amplifier for Compensating
               Lossy Cable

    For Technical Information, Click  HERE

    ZEUS Barrell Calorimeter
    Cockroft-Walton Phototube Base
  • PMT Base with Internal High Voltage Generation from Low Voltage DC
  • Low Power, Low-Noise, with Monitor Read Back
  • Replacement for Existing Failing Bases
  • 500 (1000) Boards for Production
  • Designed at ANL, produced by Penn State Univ.
  • Status:  Production of 500 Completed in

  • Spring, 2001, Production of Additional Bases in Progress 

      Low Noise, High Density, 
               Unique Packaging, Reliability
     


     

    For Additional Information, Please Contact:

    Gary Drake
    Group Leader, Electrical Support Group
    High Energy Physics Division
    Argonne National Laboratory
    9700 S. Cass Ave.
    Bldg. 362
    Argonne, IL 60439 USA
    Phone: (630) 252-1568
    Fax:   (630) 252-5047
    email: drake@anl.gov



     

    To Go Back the ANL HEP Division Web Page, Click  HERE