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National Park of American SamoaSamoan awa ceremony at Pago Pago
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National Park of American Samoa
Natural Features & Ecosystems
 
A large birdnest fern in the rainforest understory.
NPS photo by Bryan Harry.
A large birdnest fern in the rainforest understory.
 

The park in American Samoa adds a unique scenic and ecological dimension to the U. S. National Park System. From ocean depths beyond the reefs to cloud forests on island summits the park has outstanding coral reefs, littoral strand and tropical rainforests on four beautiful, tropical island landscapes.

Fringing coral reefs on the islands of Ofu, Olosega and Ta'u are outstanding marine environments. Their character is crystal clear, warm waters and a bewildering tropical sea biodiversity. (Check out the illustrated species lists to fishes and corals on the web links below.)

Though the rainforests have long been occupied by humans (the To'aga archaeological sequence on the Ofu section of the park documents 3000 years of human occupation) the native tropical rainforest is the finest left in the U.S. possessions. Littoral strand, tropical rainforest (montane, ridge top, mountain-top scrub, and cloud forest) are well represented on the Ta'u and Tutuila park segments. With its mid-ocean, Southern hemisphere location the park offers a unique opportunity to sample the renown beauty of the South Pacific.

 
noddy tern
Natural History Guide to the Park
The on-line version of our latest book
more...
Thespesia
Plant Inventory
Checklist of higher plants with some illustrations
more...
 Lined tang button
Fish Inventory
Lots of pictures of our local fishes
more...
 Coral head button
Coral Inventory
More than 200 species, many illustrated
more...
A school of convict tang congregate in waters just beyond the reef  

Did You Know?
Some twenty percent of American Samoa’s nearshore waters lie within the park, and most of the 900 fish species recorded at American Samoa likely occur within the park.

Last Updated: August 10, 2006 at 15:56 EST