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Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
First Received: May 3, 2007   Last Updated: April 15, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Roswell Park Cancer Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00470535
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well erlotinib works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV pancreatic cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Pancreatic Cancer
Drug: erlotinib hydrochloride
Other: immunohistochemistry staining method
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer Pancreatic Cancer
Drug Information available for: Erlotinib hydrochloride Erlotinib
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: Phase II Study of Erlotinib (Tarceva®) in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Clinical response (complete and partial response) as measured by RECIST criteria [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Median overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Change in quality of life (QOL) as measured by EORTC PAN26 every 3 weeks during study therapy and after completion of study therapy [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Correlation of smoking status with overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Correlation of response, QOL, and survival with EGFR, E-cadherin, P-cadherin, vimentin, cytokeratin, ki67, and fibronectin and with other prognostic variables, such as age and tumor grade [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 34
Study Start Date: January 2007
Estimated Primary Completion Date: May 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with stage III or IV adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with erlotinib hydrochloride as first- or second-line therapy.

Secondary

  • Determine the proportion of patients with a radiological response to this drug.
  • Determine the overall survival of these patients.
  • Determine the effect of this drug on quality of life in these patients.
  • Correlate expression of EGFR, E-cadherin, P-cadherin, vimentin, cytokeratin, fibronectin, and ki67 in baseline tumor blocks and presence of K-ras mutations in baseline tumor biopsy specimens with response to this drug.
  • Correlate smoking status with PFS in patients treated with this drug.
  • Collect serum samples before, during, and after therapy for future serum proteomic studies and for development of profiles of responders to this drug.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients complete a questionnaire about their smoking status at baseline. Patients also complete questionnaires about their quality of life every three weeks during study therapy and after completion of study therapy.

Blood samples are collected from patients at baseline and periodically during study for future serum proteomic research and for development of profiles of responders to erlotinib hydrochloride therapy. Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies is assessed at baseline for expression of EGFR, E-cadherin, P-cadherin, vimentin, cytokeratin, fibronectin, and ki67 by immunohistochemical analysis. Tissue from surgical specimens in patients with prior resection is assessed for K-ras mutations by K-ras analysis.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for at least 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 34 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas

    • Locally advanced inoperable or metastatic disease (stage III or IV disease)
  • No more than 1 prior systemic therapy
  • Patients who have not received 1 prior systemic therapy must meet 1 of the following criteria:

    • Ineligible for or refused chemoradiotherapy AND has stage III disease
    • Ineligible for or refused gemcitabine hydrochloride-based chemotherapy AND has stage IV disease
  • No brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • WBC > 3,000/mm³
  • ANC > 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count > 100,000/mm³
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times ULN in patients with documented liver metastases)
  • Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study therapy
  • No uncontrolled comorbid illness that is likely to increase toxicity of the study drug or to interfere with toxicity evaluation
  • No known allergy to the study drug or its excipients
  • No symptomatic interstitial pulmonary disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior adjuvant therapy allowed provided it was completed at least 28 days prior to study entry
  • No prior EGFR-inhibitor
  • No concurrent drugs that are known to be strong inducers or inhibitors of the CYP450 enzyme system
  • No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)
  • No concurrent investigational or commercial agents or therapies with the intent to treat the patient's malignancy
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00470535

Locations
United States, New York
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001
Sponsors and Collaborators
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Renuka Iyer, MD Roswell Park Cancer Institute
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: Roswell Park Cancer Institute ( Renuka Iyer )
Study ID Numbers: CDR0000543406, RPCI-I-87106
Study First Received: May 3, 2007
Last Updated: April 15, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00470535     History of Changes
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
recurrent pancreatic cancer
stage III pancreatic cancer
stage IV pancreatic cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Erlotinib
Digestive System Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Pancrelipase
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Recurrence
Digestive System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Pancreatic Diseases
Endocrinopathy
Adenocarcinoma
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Erlotinib
Digestive System Neoplasms
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Enzyme Inhibitors
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Pancreatic Diseases
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 07, 2009