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Japan Statin Treatment Against Recurrent Stroke (J-STARS)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan, February 2009
First Received: September 13, 2005   Last Updated: February 9, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsors and Collaborators: Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Hiroshima University
Information provided by: Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00221104
  Purpose

Although hyperlipidemia is not always the risk factor of stroke, inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A(HMG-CoA) reductase can decrease the incidence of stroke in the patient with ischemic heart disease. The neuroprotective mechanism beyond cholesterol lowering should be expected to attenuate inflammation and atherosclerosis. The present study hypothesizes if pravastatin prevents recurrent stroke in the ischemic stroke patients with safety.


Condition Intervention Phase
Ischemic Stroke
Drug: Pravastatin
Phase III

Genetics Home Reference related topics: hypercholesterolemia
MedlinePlus related topics: Cholesterol Statins
Drug Information available for: Pravastatin Pravastatin sodium
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Prevention, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Secondary Prevention With HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Against Stroke

Further study details as provided by Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • cerebrovascular events

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • subtype of ischemic stroke according to the TOAST classification or hemorrhagic stroke, cardiovascular events including myocardial infarction, all the cerebrovascular and cardiovascular events, death of stroke, death of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular

Estimated Enrollment: 3000
Study Start Date: March 2004
Estimated Study Completion Date: February 2014
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   45 Years to 80 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ischemic stroke except for cardiogenic embolism, from 1 month to 3 years after onset
  • Hyperlipidemia and total cholesterol level of 180-240mg/dl without the prescription of statin within previous 30 days
  • Able to visit outpatient department
  • Informed consent on the form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ischemic stroke of other determined cause according to the TOAST classification
  • Ischemic heart disease and necessary to use statin
  • Hemorrhagic disorders
  • Platelet count <=100,000/ul within 3 months prior to study start
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)>= 100IU/L within 3 months prior to study start
  • Serum creatinine >=2.0mg/dl within 3 months prior to study start
  • A scheduled operation
  • The presence of malignant disorder
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00221104

Locations
Japan
Hiroshima University Recruiting
Hiroshima, Japan, 734-8551
Contact: Masayasu Matsumoto, MD, PhD     +81-82-257-5201     mack@hiroshima-u.ac.jp    
Principal Investigator: Masayasu Matsumoto, MD, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare
Hiroshima University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Masayasu Matsumoto, MD, PhD Hiroshima University Hospital
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Study ID Numbers: J-STARS
Study First Received: September 13, 2005
Last Updated: February 9, 2009
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00221104     History of Changes
Health Authority: Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare

Keywords provided by Translational Research Informatics Center, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan:
stroke
brain ischemia
cerebrovascular accident
statin
hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors
cholesterol
hypercholesterolemia
hyperlipidemia
multicenter studies
prospective studies
endpoint determination
randomized controlled trials
recurrence
pravastatin

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Antimetabolites
Hyperlipidemias
Cerebral Infarction
Antilipemic Agents
Stroke
Vascular Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Anticholesteremic Agents
Ischemia
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Brain Diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Recurrence
Pravastatin
Neoplasm Metastasis
Brain Ischemia
Brain Infarction
Infarction
Hypercholesterolemia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Cerebral Infarction
Antilipemic Agents
Stroke
Nervous System Diseases
Vascular Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Enzyme Inhibitors
Anticholesteremic Agents
Brain Diseases
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Pharmacologic Actions
Pravastatin
Therapeutic Uses
Brain Ischemia
Cardiovascular Diseases
Brain Infarction

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 06, 2009