Photographs and Graphic Works in the National Archives at College Park, MD
General Information
For Visitors
The estimated 8 million photographs and graphic images in the Still Picture holdings at the National Archives at College Park, attract a wide variety of researchers: documentary filmmakers, print and electronic publishers, media representatives, military veterans, museum curators, social and cultural historians, and the general public.
On-site researchers may examine the images and related finding aids in the Still Picture
Research Room at College Park, Maryland. For directions, see the
National Archives at College Park page.
Consult the Still Picture staff in advance about the availability of records, and about restrictions
involving the use of NARA-provided copying equipment -- copy stands, and black-and-white and color
electrostatic copiers -- and the use of researchers' own equipment.
Read more about Research at College Park.
Research Hours:
Monday, Tuesday, and Saturday, 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.
Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday, 9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m.
Contact Us
For further information about the photographs and graphic works held in the Still Picture unit at College Park, contact:
Still Picture Reference
Special Media Archives Services Division
National Archives at College Park
8601 Adelphi Road
College Park, Maryland 20740-6001
Telephone number: 301-837-0561
FAX number: 301-837-3621
E-Mail address: stillpix@nara.gov
Inquiries concerning pictorial materials held with related textual files should be directed to the appropriate part of the Textual Archives Services:
- in the College Park facility:
- Civil Reference (telephone, 301-837-3480; FAX, 301-837-1919)
- Military Reference (telephone, 301-837-3510; FAX, 301-837-1919)
- in the Washington, D.C. facility:
- Civil Reference (telephone, 202-501-5395; FAX, 202-208-1903)
- Military Reference (telephone, 202-501-5390; FAX, 202-208-1903).
Information about the Holdings
Some of the specific subjects found in our holdings include:
Still Picture unit holdings parallel the ever-evolving history of photography. Found among the records are examples of virtually every photographic and photomechanical process and format, from glass to film, from black-and-white to color, from hand-tinted slides to posters. Collodion wet plate glass negatives, acetate and polyester film negatives, chromogenic negatives and transparencies, salt prints, albumen prints, gelatin developing-out prints, cyanotypes, letterpress halftones, and photolithographs are just a few of the processes represented. Among the diverse formats are cartes de visite, lantern slides, 2" X 2" slides, 8" X 10" prints, panoramic prints, and 35 mm. and 2 1/4" X 2 1/4" negatives with corresponding contact sheet images.
Online Resources
Photos and Pictures Online
For information about the availablility of these, see Publications.
- Contemporary African Art from the Harmon Foundation [ca. 1975]
- Photographs of the American West, 1861--1912 [rev 1974]
- Pictures of Indians in the United States [rev. 1977]
- Pictures of African Americans During World War II (1993)
- Pictures of the American City [rev. 1977]
- Pictures of the Civil War [rev. 1981]
- Pictures of the Revolutionary War [rev. 1972]
- Pictures of United States Navy Ships, 1775--1941
- Pictures of World War II [1990]
- Records of the National Park Service, Ansel Adams Photographs
- "War & Conflict: Selected Images from the National Archives, 1765--1970,"
edited by Jonathan Heller (1990). (Out of Print)
To retrieve 1,350 of the digitized photographs that appear in War & Conflict:
- Go to ARC, and hit the yellow "Search" button
- Enter 'War and Conflict' in the Keywords box.
- Select the Descriptions of Archival Materials linked to Digital Copies box
- Limit Results to 1000 or 2000, depending on how many you'd like to see
- Under Type of Archival Materials, select Photographs and other Graphic Materials
- Hit the "Go" button
- Search in ARC for over 124,000 digitized images. See the search hints for using ARC to find images on frequently-requested topics.
Find Descriptive Materials about the Holdings
- A general finding aid for NARA's Federal records holdings, including photographs and graphic works,
is the Guide to Federal Records in the National
Archives of the United States. 3 vols. (1995).
- "Guide to the Holdings of the
Still Picture Branch of the National Archives",
compiled by Barbara Lewis Burger (1990), and the
INDEX (Out of Print)
-
Audiovisual Records in the National Archives of the United States Relating to
World War II, Reference Information Paper 70 (1992)
- Search in ARC
- General Information Leaflet 35:
National Archives Gift Collection Acquisition Policy: Still Pictures (1991)
Search the Archival Research Catalog (ARC)
The Archival Research Catalog (ARC) database can be used to search by media type and by subject, date, caption, etc.
- Among the accessible resources are the majority of series descriptions covering the holdings of the Still Picture unit and digitized versions of several thousand selected photographs and posters from these holdings.
- From the ARC main page, hit the yellow "Search" button
- Go to the ARC basic search screen.
- Select Photographs and other graphic material from the Type filter box, and "Still Picture Records LICON from the NARA Location filter box.
- Press the Go button to retrieve descriptions of photographs within the holdings of the Still Picture unit.
- (You may limit your search further by entering keywords in the Keywords boxes.)
For personal names in the Search box type in the personal name, word or subjects of interest to you. For example, Mathew Brady, Abraham Lincoln, Civil War, World War II, or navy ships. Then for location choose Still Pictures Records LICON, Special Media Archives Services Division.
Then Press the "Go" button to retrieve descriptions of photographs within the holdings of the Still Picture unit.
If you have the photographic identification number and want to see if the image is on line. In the Search box type in the number (preceded by the letters (NWDNS) between the following types of brackets { } - EXAMPLE - {NWDNS-19-N-28-29-4}.
Then Press the "Go" button to retrieve a digital copy of the image, if a digital copy is on line.
Other Resources relating to Photographs and Pictures in the National Archives
See the Publications section to find out about ordering copies of the following, as well as to find additional finding aids and guides:
- General Information Leaflet 38: Information for Prospective Researchers About the
Still Picture Branch of the National Archives (rev. 1994)
- Pictures from the Harmon Foundation: Artworks and Art Activities
- Broadsides and Posters from the National Archives (NARA, 1986)
- Special List 11: List of Photographs Made by the Office of War Information at the
United Nations Conference on International Organization, San Francisco, 1945
(1953, RG 208). - Special List 15: List of Photographs of Irrigation Projects of the Bureau of Reclamation (1959, RG 115).
The American Image: Photographs from the National Archives, 1860--1960 (Pantheon Books, 1979) and The National Archives of the United States (Abrams, 1984) are privately printed books published with the cooperation of the National Archives.
Send your request pertaining to NARA's Still Picture unit holdings to: stillpix@nara.gov