October, 1998
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) recently released
its second forecast of the 1998 U.S. apple crop, estimated at 265.6 million
bushels. This is down four million bushels from USDA's Aug. 1 forecast of
269.6 million bushels.
"USDA's October estimate indicates that this crop is smaller than we
initially anticipated," said U.S. Apple Association (USApple) Vice
President of Industry Services James Cranney, Jr. "Much of the reduction
was caused by unfavorable weather conditions later in the growing season
in some parts of the country. This will cause fresh-market packers to grade
out a higher percentage of the crop."
"Consumers will still have plenty of U.S. apples to choose from, but
this size reduction could cause prices to firm up or increase slightly,"
he predicted. Of the four million-bushel decrease between the Aug. 1 and
Oct. 1 forecasts, 2.5 million bushels was attributed to Washington state.
The most significant percentage decrease was forecast for North Carolina,
for which the Oct. 1 forecast declined by 13% compared to the Aug. 1 forecast.
USDA's estimate for Michigan increased by approximately one-half million
bushels, due to timely rain late in the season that boosted apple size.