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Mapping and Modeling ErbB Receptor Membrane Topography

Contents


Contact Information

Principal Investigator/Contact
Bridget S. Wilson, Ph.D.
University of New Mexico
Phone: (505)-272-8852
Fax: (505)-272-1435
E-mail: bwilson@salud.unm.edu

Co-PIs and Collaborators
Jeremy Edwards, Ph.D.
Stanly Steinberg, Ph.D.
Janet Oliver, Ph.D.
Kimberly Leslie, M.D.

Grant Number - 1-R01-CA-119232-01

Funding Agency

National Cancer Institute (NIH-NCI) 

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Research Emphasis

The goal of this project is to understand the topographical regulation of ErbB signaling in endometrial cancer, a disease where amplification of ErbB1 (the EGFR) and ErbB2 genes is associated with poor outcome.   

The researchers propose the following:
1) To map the topography of ErbB receptors and their associated signaling molecules
2) To apply rigorous biochemical and statistical analyses to establish quantities of signaling molecules, their distributions and their relationships
3) To use these spatial and quantitative data as a framework for multiscale simulations of the signaling process

EGF, Epidermal Growth Factor, is a polypeptide (small protein) that is a powerful mitogen. [It stimulates cells to enter mitosis, cell division.] EGF promotes cell growth and differentiation, is essential in embryogenesis, and is important in wound healing.

EGFR is a protein found on the surface of cells to which epidermal growth factor [EGF] binds. When EGF attaches to EGFR, it activates the enzyme tyrosine kinase, triggering reactions that cause the cells to grow and multiply.

Abstract

Disease Focus

Cancer 

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Scales Examined 

Time Scales

  • Microsecond (μs)
  • Millisecond (ms)
  • Second(s)
  • Minutes
  • Hours

Biological Scales

  • Molecular
  • Molecular Complexes
  • Sub-Cellular
  • Cellular
  • Tissue

Length Scales 

  • Nanometer and below (nm) 
  • Micrometer (μm)
  • Millimeter (mm)
  • Centimeter (cm)

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Biomedical, Biological and Behavioral (BBB) Areas and Percent Focus

50% - electron microscopy and protein measurements to map and quantitate changing distributions of ErbB receptors - associated signaling proteins in endometrial cancer cell lines. Phospho-proteomics in endometrial tumors (a measurement of steady-state levels). 

Modeling Methods and Tools (MMT)Areas and Percent Focus

50% - including 20% model development and 30% application of models for simulations.  

Software Development

Framework/Sharing Environment

Actively developing tools to link spatial stochastic membrane models to the intracellular environment.

 

Last reviewed on: 12/21/2006

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