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CISE: Multiscale Modeling to Develop a Cyberinfrastructure for the Dynamics of Flexible and Stiff Entangled Macromolecules
Contents
Contact Information
Principal Investigator/Contact
Jay Schieber
Illinois Institute of Technology
Phone: (312) 567-3046
Fax: (312) 567-8874
Email: schieber@iit.edu
Co-PIs and Collaborators
Jorge Iniguez-Lluhi
Department of Pharmacology
University of Michigan Medical School
Email: iniguez@umich.edu
Grant Number - 0506305
Funding Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
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Research Emphasis
A combined theoretical and experimental project is proposed to predict the dynamics and mobility of flexible, and semi-flexible macromolecular chains in a concentrated environment.
The experimental component of the study takes advantage of recently acquired knowledge about the biosynthesis of branched proteins to generate a systematic collection of star-shaped proteins of defined architecture and molecular weight. The behavior of these proteins at various levels of entanglement with an immobile matrix will be explored by characterizing their mobility during electrophoresis.
The biological properties of branched polypeptides are the subject of intense interest but their analysis has been hampered by their anomalous behavior in most analytical techniques. The proposed multiscale approach is uniquely suited to provide both a theoretical framework as well as the modeling tools to capture their dynamics and behavior.
Abstract
Disease Focus
The branched proteins which are the subject of this project have been associated with multiple diseases that place a significant societal burden, including cancer and diabetes.
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Scales Examined
Time Scales
- Nanosecond and below (ns)
- Microsecond (μs)
- Millisecond (ms)
- Second (s)
- Minutes
Biological Scales
- Atomic
- Molecular
- Molecular Complexes
- Sub-Cellular
- Cellular
Length Scales
- Nanometer and below (nm)
- Micrometer (μm)
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Biomedical, Biological and Behavioral (BBB) Areas and Percent Focus
35% - Characterize mobility behavior of branched polypeptides during electrophoresis at various levels of entanglement with an immobile matrix
Modeling Methods and Tools (MMT)Areas and Percent Focus
65% - Monte Carlo (MC), Molecular Dynamics (MD), Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations
Software Development
Languages and Tools
FORTRAN
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