Full Text View  
  Tabular View  
  Contacts and Locations  
  No Study Results Posted  
  Related Studies  
Diagnostics for the Reperfusion Injury Following MI
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by RWTH Aachen University, September 2008
Sponsored by: RWTH Aachen University
Information provided by: RWTH Aachen University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00529607
  Purpose

The primary purpose of this study is to correlate new cardiac imaging modalities (2D, 3D echocardiography, contrast echocardiography, strain analysis and cardiac MRI) to biochemical parameters as the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and inflammatory cascades to characterize the reperfusion injury following myocardial infarction and thus providing a basis for further diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.


Condition Intervention
Reperfusion Injury
Drug: contrast echocardiography
Procedure: 2D and 3D echocardiography
Procedure: cardiac MRI
Procedure: blood sampling

MedlinePlus related topics: Heart Attack
Drug Information available for: Nitric oxide Octafluoropropane Sulfur hexafluoride
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Observational
Study Design: Cohort, Prospective
Official Title: New Imaging and Diagnostic Techniques for the Assessment of Reperfusion Injury in Myocardial Infarction.

Further study details as provided by RWTH Aachen University:

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA

Biospecimen Description:

Biomarkers for Infarction and Inflammation


Estimated Enrollment: 200
Study Start Date: September 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: January 2010
Groups/Cohorts Assigned Interventions
1
- patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and consecutive percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related artery
Drug: contrast echocardiography
directly after PCI, at 24 h after PCI, before discharge and at 6 months
Procedure: 2D and 3D echocardiography
directly after PCI, at 24 h after PCI, before discharge and at 6 months
Procedure: cardiac MRI
before discharge and after 6 months
Procedure: blood sampling

routine lab work plus infarction and inflammation biomarkers

1: before PCI, after PCI, at 34 hours, at discharge, at 6 months 2 and 3: one blood sample in total before PCI in 2 and at any time in 3

2
- 30 patients with stable CAD (control group 1)
Procedure: blood sampling

routine lab work plus infarction and inflammation biomarkers

1: before PCI, after PCI, at 34 hours, at discharge, at 6 months 2 and 3: one blood sample in total before PCI in 2 and at any time in 3

3
- 30 healthy volunteers regarding cardiovascular diseases (control group 2)
Procedure: blood sampling

routine lab work plus infarction and inflammation biomarkers

1: before PCI, after PCI, at 34 hours, at discharge, at 6 months 2 and 3: one blood sample in total before PCI in 2 and at any time in 3


Detailed Description:

By reperfusion of ischemic myocardium further tissue damage occurs (ischemia / reperfusion injury). Various contributing mechanisms have been discussed in experimental studies, e.g. disturbances in coronary microcirculation and consecutive induction of inflammatory cascades involving formation of reactive oxygen species. The ischemia / reperfusion injury causes diastolic and regional as well as global systolic dysfunction. The time course of the reperfusion injury within the first hours after reperfusion and its effects on the global geometry of the left ventricle have not been investigated so far. In the present study a comprehensive morphological and functional characterisation of the ischemia / reperfusion injury in the acute phase is performed. New cardiac imaging modalities (2D, 3D echocardiography, contrast echocardiography, strain analysis and cardiac MRI)and biochemical parameters including the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway and inflammatory cascades are applied. Hereby morphological and biochemical markers for the functional recovery of myocardial function should be identified.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
  • patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and consecutive percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related artery (first myocardial infarction and recurrent myocardial infarction, as long as infarct-related artery is occluded for the first time)
  • written informed consent

or 30 patients with stable CAD (control group 1) or 30 healthy volunteers regarding cardiovascular diseases (control group 2)

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and consecutive percutaneous coronary intervention of the infarct-related artery (first myocardial infarction and recurrent myocardial infarction, as long as infarct-related artery is occluded for the first time)
  • written informed consent

or 30 patients with stable CAD (control group 1) or 30 healthy volunteers regarding cardiovascular diseases (control group 2)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • minors
  • incompetent persons
  • pregnant and lactating
  • moderate to severe renal insufficiency defined by an GFR < 60 ml/kg/m2
  • missing written consent
  • other reasons complicating a clinical reevaluation and/or coronary angiography
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00529607

Contacts
Contact: Wolfgang Lepper, MD +49 241 80 89 831 wlepper@ukaachen.de

Locations
Germany, NRW
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonary Diseases and Vascular Medicine at the University Hospital, RWTH Aachen Recruiting
Aachen, NRW, Germany, 52074
Contact: Wolfgang Lepper, MD     +49 241 80 89 831     wlepper@ukaachen.de    
Sponsors and Collaborators
RWTH Aachen University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Wolfgang Lepper Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonary Diseases and Vascular Medicine at the University Hospital, RWTH Aachen
  More Information

Responsible Party: Medical Clinic I and IZKF Biomat ( RWTH Aachen University )
Study ID Numbers: IZKF BIOMAT Aachen TVB 119
Study First Received: September 12, 2007
Last Updated: September 13, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00529607  
Health Authority: Germany: Ethics Commission

Keywords provided by RWTH Aachen University:
myocardial infarction, reperfusion injury, echocardiography, magnetic resonance imaging, inflammation, nitric oxide

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Nitric Oxide
Heart Diseases
Postoperative Complications
Myocardial Ischemia
Vascular Diseases
Ischemia
Infarction
Myocardial Infarction
Inflammation
Reperfusion Injury

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Pathologic Processes
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 15, 2009