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Interleukin-2 in Treating Children With Stage IV Neuroblastoma Who Have Received Induction Therapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsored by: St. Anna Children's Hospital
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003743
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's white blood cells to kill neuroblastoma cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of interleukin-2 in treating children with stage IV neuroblastoma who have received induction therapy and peripheral stem cell transplantation.


Condition Intervention Phase
Neuroblastoma
Drug: aldesleukin
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Neuroblastoma
Drug Information available for: Aldesleukin Interleukin-2
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized
Official Title: Multicenter Observer-Blind Randomized Phase II Parallel Study Comparing Three Doses of Subcutaneous Interleukin 2 After Megatherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Reinfusion in Stage 4 Neuroblastoma in Patients Over 1 Year of Age

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 25
Study Start Date: March 1997
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum dose that can be administered in an ambulatory setting among three dose regimens in children with stage IV neuroblastoma. II. Determine the highest tolerated level if a sustained increase in NK-cell number is observed. III. Determine the type, duration, and reversibility of side effects at the three dose levels. IV. Confirm the chosen dose level.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, parallel, open label, multicenter study. Part I: Patients receive one of three doses of interleukin-2 (IL-2) subcutaneously beginning 20 to 40 days following autologous stem cell reinfusion. IL-2 is administered for 5 consecutive days every 14 days for up to 3 months, for a total of 6 courses. Cohorts of 5 patients are entered at each dose level of IL-2 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 3 or more patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Part II: Additional patients receive IL-2 at the dose level below the MTD. These patients are stratified according to prior therapy (melphalan plus megatherapy vs total body irradiation or meta-iodobenzylguanidine scan plus melphalan vs busulfan containing regimens). Patients are followed at 1 week.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 25 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   1 Year to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven stage IV neuroblastoma At least stable disease after modern induction regimens and megatherapy followed by autologous stem cell reinfusion

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 1 Performance status: Lansky 80-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Lymphocyte count at least 500/mm3 Platelet count at least 30,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 8 g/dL (at least 1 week since transfusional support) Blood coagulation less than 25% above upper limit of normal (ULN) for age (WHO grade 0) Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 25% above ULN for age (WHO grade 0) Renal: Creatinine less than 25% above ULN for age (WHO grade 0) Cardiovascular: No significant history or current evidence of cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, serious arrhythmias) Normal shortening fraction at cardiac ultrasonography Normal ECG Other: No evidence of active infections Normal chest x-ray Normal brain CT scan No other concurrent disease or second primary malignancy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics No other concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent corticosteroids or other hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Other: At least 30 days since prior investigational drugs or devices No concurrent investigational drugs, agents, or devices

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003743

Locations
Austria
St. Anna Children's Hospital
Vienna, Austria, A-1090
Sponsors and Collaborators
St. Anna Children's Hospital
Investigators
Study Chair: Ruth Ladenstein, MD St. Anna Children's Hospital
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066861, STANNACH-INTERLEUKIN-2, EU-98056
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003743  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
disseminated neuroblastoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Aldesleukin
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Interleukin-2
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neuroepithelioma
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
Neuroblastoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Anti-HIV Agents
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Antineoplastic Agents
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Sensory System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Analgesics
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009