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Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Anaplastic Astrocytoma
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: North Central Cancer Treatment Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003621
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining more than one drug with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus radiation therapy in treating patients who have newly diagnosed anaplastic astrocytoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Drug: carmustine
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: etoposide
Procedure: radiation therapy
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Cancer
Drug Information available for: Etoposide Carmustine Cisplatin Etoposide phosphate
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label
Official Title: Phase II Trial of Pre-Irradiation Chemotherapy With BCNU, Cisplatin and Oral Etoposide Combined With Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Grade 3 Astrocytoma (Anaplastic Astrocytoma)

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: February 1999
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the efficacy of carmustine, cisplatin, and etoposide given prior to and during radiotherapy in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma. II. Assess the toxic effects associated with this regimen in these patients. III. Evaluate this regimen in terms of fatigue, depression, excessive daytime somnolence, and quality of life in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive carmustine IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, oral etoposide on days 1-21 and 29-49, and cisplatin IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-3 and 29-31. Treatment repeats every 8 weeks for 3 courses. Patients receive radiotherapy concurrently with the third course of chemotherapy. Quality of life is assessed every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually for 5 years. Patients are followed every 3 months for 5 years and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 28 patients will be accrued for this study within 20 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, anaplastic astrocytoma No oligodendrogliomas or oligoastrocytomas

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3500/mm3 Platelet count at least 130,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT no greater than 2 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 0.5 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No uncontrolled infection No concurrent malignant disease or major medical problem except superficial skin cancers

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: At least 5 years since prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Concurrent corticosteroids allowed Radiotherapy: At least 5 years since prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00003621

Locations
United States, Arizona
CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5404
United States, Illinois
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, United States, 61602
United States, Iowa
CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States, 52403-1206
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, United States, 50309-1016
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology
Sioux City, Iowa, United States, 51101-1733
United States, Kansas
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, United States, 67214-3882
United States, Louisiana
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70121
United States, Minnesota
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, United States, 55805
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States, 55416
CentraCare Clinic
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States, 56303
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
United States, Nebraska
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68131
United States, North Dakota
Altru Health Systems
Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States, 58201
Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C.
Bismarck, North Dakota, United States, 58501
United States, Ohio
CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program
Toledo, Ohio, United States, 43623-3456
United States, Pennsylvania
CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, United States, 17822-2001
United States, South Dakota
CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57105-1080
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, United States, 57709
Sponsors and Collaborators
North Central Cancer Treatment Group
Investigators
Study Chair: Jan C. Buckner, MD Mayo Clinic
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Publications of Results:
Rao RD, Krishnan S, Fitch TR, Schomberg PJ, Dinapoli RP, Nordstrom K, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon JR, Maurer MJ, Buckner JC. Phase II trial of carmustine, cisplatin, and oral etoposide chemotherapy before radiotherapy for grade 3 astrocytoma (anaplastic astrocytoma): results of North Central Cancer Treatment Group trial 98-72-51. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 Feb 1;61(2):380-6.
Jaeckle K, Ballman K, O'Fallon J, et al.: Response to pre-radiation chemotherapy as a predictor of survival in patients with newly diagnosed malignant astrocytoma: a North Central Cancer Treatment Group (NCCTG) study. [Abstract] Neuro-Oncology 6 (4): TA-26, 376, 2004.

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000066700, NCCTG-987251
Study First Received: November 1, 1999
Last Updated: July 23, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00003621  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
adult anaplastic astrocytoma

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Cisplatin
Astrocytoma
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Carmustine
Neuroepithelioma
Glioma
Central Nervous System Neoplasms
Etoposide phosphate
Etoposide
Nervous System Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Nervous System Diseases
Pharmacologic Actions
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Alkylating Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009