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Open-Label Program of Dideoxycytidine ( ddC ) to Be Used in Combination With Zidovudine ( AZT ) for Treatment of Advanced HIV Disease
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Hoffmann-La Roche
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002081
  Purpose

To provide zalcitabine ( dideoxycytidine; ddC ) for use with zidovudine ( AZT ) in patients with advanced HIV infection. To observe serious toxicities in this population.


Condition Intervention
HIV Infections
Drug: Zidovudine
Drug: Zalcitabine

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS
Drug Information available for: Zidovudine Zalcitabine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Open Label, Safety Study
Official Title: Open-Label Program of Dideoxycytidine ( ddC ) to Be Used in Combination With Zidovudine ( AZT ) for Treatment of Advanced HIV Disease

Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Detailed Description:

Patients are treated with 1 of 2 doses of ddC administered orally (PO) in combination with AZT administered PO (patients who are unable to tolerate this dose of AZT may receive a lower dose).

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Concomitant use of investigational compounds for prophylaxis or treatment of opportunistic infections or other treatments provided use of those compounds with ddC-AZT is considered safe.

Patients must have:

  • Documented HIV infection OR documented AIDS-defining opportunistic infection or neoplasm.
  • Previous AIDS-defining opportunistic infection, neoplasm, or condition OR CD4 lymphocyte count equal to or less than 300 cells/mm3 if symptomatic ORCD4 lymphocyte count equal to or less than 200 cells/mm3 if asymptomatic.
  • Patients must not be currently enrolled in or must be unable to enter an AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG), Community Programs for Clinical Research on AIDS (CPCRA), or other controlled clinical program because of patient ineligibility, distance from trial site, or patient refusal.
  • Patients currently enrolled in any controlled clinical trial of an anti-HIV compound may enter this program only if they have met the end points required for termination of that trial.
  • Patients may be co-enrolled in clinical programs of investigational compounds being tested for prophylaxis or treatment of opportunistic infections or other treatments provided that program allows ddC-AZT combination use, and concomitant administration of the other investigational drug and ddC-AZT is considered safe by the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Any clinical or laboratory toxicity or abnormality, particularly the presence or history of moderate to severe peripheral neuropathy, that would pose an undue risk to the patient upon initiation of ddC-AZT treatment.
  • Pregnancy.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00002081

Locations
United States, Massachusetts
ddC Coordinating Ctr
Wellesley Hills, Massachusetts, United States, 021810003
Sponsors and Collaborators
Hoffmann-La Roche
  More Information

Publications:
Walker M, Moyle GJ, Harris R, Warburg M. Safety and efficacy of zalcitabine (ddC) and zidovudine (ZDV) combination in HIV-positive persons with CD4 cell counts less than or equal to 300/mm3: an international open label evaluation (Roche study M50002). Int Conf AIDS. 1996 Jul 7-12;11(1):77 (abstract no MoB1129)

Study ID Numbers: 031E, NV14147C
Study First Received: November 2, 1999
Last Updated: June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002081  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
Zalcitabine
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
AIDS-Related Complex
Zidovudine

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
HIV Infections
Zalcitabine
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Zidovudine
AIDS-Related Complex
Retroviridae Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Lentivirus Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009