Detailed project information for Study Plan Number 03054 |
Branch : | Southern Appalachian Field Branch |
Study Plan Number : | 03054 |
Study Title : | Effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on Black Bear Habitat along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana |
Starting Date : | 05/01/2007 |
Completion Date : | 08/31/2008 |
Principal Investigator(s) : | Clark, Joe |
Primary PI : | Clark, Joe |
Telephone Number : | (865) 974-4790 |
Email Address : | jclark1@usgs.gov |
SIS Number : | |
Primary Program Element : | |
Second Program Element : | |
Status : | Active |
Abstract : | BACKGROUND
Hurricane Katrina struck the Louisiana and Mississippi coasts on August 29, 2005, followed by Hurricane Rita on September 24. Hurricanes Katrina and Rita destroyed about 562 km2 of wetland based on Landsat satellite data, and much of that loss may be permanent (Barras 2006). Significant loss occurred in the Terrebonne Basin and East Cote Blanche Bay area, both of which are within coastal Louisiana bear range. The effects of these direct losses on the status of the Louisiana black bear within an already marginal habitat base are unknown. Additionally, it is not known how much unoccupied but potential bear habitat was lost. Indirect effects could include vegetation changes due to saltwater flooding following storm surges, the introduction of toxic chemicals (Suedel et al. 2006) and other water quality changes due to floodwater pumping (Ray 2006), and sea level rise and land subsidence (Burkett et al. 2003). Clearly, an evaluation of habitat resources available to black bears, pre- and post-Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, should be performed. OBJECTIVESOur objective is to evaluate the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita on Louisiana black bear habitat in Louisiana. HYPHOTHESIS TO BE TESTEDHurricane damage to habitat has resulted in a significant reduction in the future viability of Louisiana black bear populations. |
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