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Atka   »  Summary

Atka

Atka Photo

Country:United States
Subregion Name:Aleutian Islands
Volcano Number:1101-16-
Volcano Type: Stratovolcanoes
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 1987 
Summit Elevation: 1451 m 4,760 feet
Latitude: 52.332°N 52°19'54"N
Longitude: 174.137°W 174°8'12"W

The largest volcanic center in the central Aleutians, Atka consists of a central shield and Pleistocene caldera with several post-caldera volcanoes. A major dacitic explosive eruption accompanied formation of the caldera about 500,000 to 300,000 years ago. The most prominent of the post-caldera stratovolcanoes are Kliuchef and Sarichef, both of which may have been active in historical time. Sarichef has a symmetrical profile, but the less eroded Kliuchef is the source of most if not all historical eruptions. Kliuchef may have been active on occasion simultaneously with Korovin volcano to the north. Hot springs and fumaroles are located on the flanks of Mount Kliuchef and in a glacial valley SW of Kliuchef.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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