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Methana   »  Summary

Methana

Methana Photo

Country:Greece
Subregion Name:Greece
Volcano Number:0102-02=
Volcano Type: Lava domes
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 258 BC ± 18 years
Summit Elevation: 760 m 2,493 feet
Latitude: 37.615°N 37°36'55"N
Longitude: 23.336°E 23°20'8"E

Methana volcano consists of a basaltic-andesite to rhyodacitic lava dome complex forming the Methana Peninsula in the Sarronian Gulf on the NE side of Peloponnesus. Potassium-Argon ages for the older part of the complex range from 900,000 to 550,000 years, although activity may have begun during the late Pliocene. A younger phase of activity took place from about 380,000-290,000 years ago, forming a series of lava domes and flows. The youngest dome, Kameno Vouno, on the NW side of the peninsula, was formed in the 3rd century BC and produced a lava flow that traveled 500 m beyond the coastline. Hot springs are found at several locations along the coast of the peninsula.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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