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Phase IIa Trial to Determine the Effects of Bardoxolone Methyl on Renal Function in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.
Sponsored by: Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Information provided by: Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00664027
  Purpose

To determine the effects of three different doses of bardoxolone administered orally on the kidney function (glomular filtration rate) in patients with diabetic nephropathy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Diabetic Nephropathy
Drug: RTA 402 (Bardoxolone Methyl)
Phase II

MedlinePlus related topics: Diabetic Kidney Problems
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Uncontrolled, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: An Open-Label, Randomized, Dose-Ranging Phase IIa Trial to Determine the Effects of RTA 402 (Bardoxolone Methyl) on Renal Function in Patients With Diabetic Nephropathy

Further study details as provided by Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the effects of RTA 402 administered orally at three dose strengths on the glomerular filtration rate (as estimated by the MDRD formula) in patients with diabetic nephropathy.

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of oral RTA 402 administered orally at three different doses in this patient population.
  • To evaluate the effects of RTA 402 administered orally at three dose strengths on the serum creatinine level, iohexol serum clearance (one study center only), creatinine clearance, and urine albumin/creatinine ratio in patients with diabetic nephropathy.
  • To evaluate the effects of RTA 402 administered orally at three dose strengths on hemoglobin A1c in all patients enrolled and on insulin response by the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp test in patients enrolled at only one of the study centers.
  • To evaluate the effects of RTA 402 at three different doses on a panel of markers of inflammation, renal injury, oxidative stress, and endothelial cell dysfunction.

Estimated Enrollment: 60
Study Start Date: April 2008
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
25mg
Drug: RTA 402 (Bardoxolone Methyl)
2: Experimental
75mg
Drug: RTA 402 (Bardoxolone Methyl)
3: Experimental
150mg
Drug: RTA 402 (Bardoxolone Methyl)

Detailed Description:

Bardoxolone is an Antioxidant Inflammation Modulator (AIM) in clinical development for inflammation and cancer-related indications that inhibits immune-mediated inflammation by restoring redox homeostasis in inflamed tissues. It induces the cytoprotective transcription factor Nrf2 and suppresses the activities of the pro-oxidant and pro-inflammatory transcription factors NF-kB and the STATs. In vivo, bardoxolone has demonstrated significant single agent anti-inflammatory activity in several animal models of inflammation such as renal damage in the cisplatin model and ischemia-reperfusion model of acute renal injury. In addition, significant reductions in serum creatinine have been observed in patients treated with bardoxolone. Based on these data, it is hypothesized that bardoxolone can improve renal function in patients with diabetic nephropathy through suppression of renal inflammation and improvement of glomerular filtration.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes;
  2. Serum creatinine in women 1.3 - 3.0 mg/dL (115-265 μmol/L), inclusive, and in men 1.5 - 3.0 mg/dL (133-265 μmol/L), inclusive;
  3. Patient must agree to practice effective contraception.
  4. Patient must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study medication.
  5. Patient is willing and able to cooperate with all aspects of the protocol and is able to communicate effectively.
  6. Patient is willing and able to provide written informed consent to participate in this clinical study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Type 1 (insulin-dependent; juvenile onset) diabetes.
  2. Patients with known non-diabetic renal disease (nephrosclerosis superimposed on diabetic nephropathy acceptable), or with renal allograft.
  3. Cardiovascular disease as follows: unstable angina pectoris within 3 mo of study entry; myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/stent within 3 mo of study entry; transient ischemic attack within 3 mo of study entry; cerebrovascular accident within 3 mo of study entry; obstructive valvular heart disease or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; second or third degree atrioventricular block not successfully treated with a pacemaker.
  4. Need for chronic (>2 weeks) immunosuppressive therapy, including corticosteroids (excluding inhaled or nasal steroids) within 3 mo of study entry.
  5. Evidence of hepatic dysfunction including total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL (>26 micromole/L) or liver transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase [AST] or alanine transferase [ALT]) >1.5 times upper limit of normal.
  6. If female, patient is pregnant, nursing or planning a pregnancy.
  7. Patient has any concurrent clinical conditions that in the judgment of the investigator could either potentially pose a health risk to the patient while involved in the study or could potentially influence the study outcome;
  8. Patient has known hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug;
  9. Patient has known allergy to iodine;
  10. Patient has undergone diagnostic or intervention procedure requiring a contrast agent within the last 30 days prior to entry into the study;
  11. Change or dose-adjustment in any of the following medications: ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II blockers, non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), or COX-2 inhibitors within 3 months; other anti-hypertensive, and other anti-diabetic medications within 6 weeks prior to entry into the study;
  12. Patient has a history of drug or alcohol abuse or has positive test results for any drug of abuse (positive urine drug test and/or alcohol breathalyzer test).
  13. Patient has participated in another clinical study involving investigational or marketed products within 30 days prior to entry into the study or would concomitantly participate in such a study.
  14. Patient is unable to communicate or cooperate with the Investigator due to language problems, poor mental development or impaired cerebral function.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00664027

Locations
United States, Texas
DGD Research
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
Renal Associates, PA
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78215
West Houston Clinical Research Services
Houston, Texas, United States, 77055
Sponsors and Collaborators
Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: RTA 402-C-0801
Study First Received: April 18, 2008
Last Updated: December 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00664027  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Diabetic Nephropathies
Urologic Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus
Endocrine System Diseases
Endocrinopathy
Kidney Diseases
Diabetes Complications

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009