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Educational Program to Improve Heart Failure Outcomes in Adults Living in Rural Areas (REMOTE-HF)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), September 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Information provided by: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00415545
  Purpose

Heart failure patients living in rural areas usually do not have adequate access to formal heart failure management programs. This study will compare two versions of an educational intervention aimed at improving self-care management techniques among individuals with heart failure who are living in rural areas.


Condition Intervention Phase
Heart Failure, Congestive
Behavioral: Fluid Watchers LITE Educational Intervention
Behavioral: Fluid Watchers PLUS Educational Intervention
Phase III

MedlinePlus related topics: Heart Failure
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Health Services Research, Randomized, Open Label, Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment, Efficacy Study
Official Title: Improving Self Care Behavior and Outcomes in Rural Patients With Heart Failure

Further study details as provided by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Hospitalization for heart failure and cardiac mortality [ Time Frame: Measured at Year 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Heart failure-related emergency department visits (without hospitalization) [ Time Frame: Measured at Year 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Unplanned physician visits [ Time Frame: Measured at Year 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Heart failure severity (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class and brain natriuretic peptide) [ Time Frame: Measured at Year 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Quality of life [ Time Frame: Measured at Year 2 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 710
Study Start Date: January 2007
Estimated Study Completion Date: April 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: April 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
1: Experimental
Fluid Watchers LITE program
Behavioral: Fluid Watchers LITE Educational Intervention
Patients in Fluid Watchers LITE will receive counseling about HF and self-monitoring, and coaching on seeking care. They will receive written material, a diary, a scale and a telephone follow-up to answer any questions they might have about the educational session.
2: Experimental
Fluid Watchers PLUS program
Behavioral: Fluid Watchers PLUS Educational Intervention
Patients in Fluid Watchers PLUS will receive counseling about HF and self-monitoring, and coaching on seeking care. They will receive written materials, a diary, a scale, an audio tape of the session and telephone followup. Participants in the PLUS program will receive additional counseling, audio tapes, and follow-up telephone calls on a biweekly basis, as compared to participants in the LITE program.
3: No Intervention
Usual care control group

Detailed Description:

Heart failure is a life-threatening condition in which the heart can no longer pump enough blood to the rest of the body. It is important for individuals with heart failure to closely monitor their symptoms and seek out medical attention when appropriate. Swelling and weight gain are common heart failure symptoms that indicate excess fluid buildup in the body and worsening heart function. Closely monitoring and responding to these symptoms can be a strategic way to prevent heart failure exacerbations. However, many patients ignore symptoms and are reluctant to seek care. Specialized monitoring programs can help heart failure patients to respond more appropriately to their symptoms.

Traditionally, heart failure patients living in rural areas have had limited access to formal monitoring programs. Fluid Watchers is a program designed to help heart failure patients living in rural areas improve self-management of symptoms, specifically excess fluid buildup. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two versions of Fluid Watchers at improving the hospitalization and death rates of individuals with heart failure who live in rural areas.

In this 2-year study, 710 participants will be randomly assigned to either the Fluid Watchers LITE program, the Fluid Watchers PLUS program, or a usual care control group. Individuals in both Fluid Watchers groups will attend a one-on-one educational session that will include heart failure counseling and information on self-monitoring and care-seeking strategies. Participants in the PLUS program will receive additional counseling, audio tapes, and follow-up telephone calls on a biweekly basis. All participants will record self-monitoring adherence and contact with healthcare providers. Outcome measures will be assessed during either clinic or home visits at study entry and Months 3, 12, and 24, and will include number of emergency department visits, number of physician visits, heart failure severity, and quality of life.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized for heart failure in the 6 months prior to study entry
  • Able to read and write English
  • Lives independently

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current participation in a heart failure management program
  • Impaired cognition
  • Serious co-morbidity
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00415545

Contacts
Contact: Kathleen A. Dracup, DNSc 415-476-1805 kathy.dracup@nursing.ucsf.edu
Contact: Jessica Zegre, MS 415-476-4745 jessica.zegre@nursing.ucsf.edu

Locations
United States, California
University of California, Davis Recruiting
Davis, California, United States, 95817
Contact: Thomas Nesbitt, MD     916-734-3251     thomas.nesbitt@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu    
Contact: Lorraine Pellagrino, MPH     916-734-2327     lorraine.pellegrino@ucdmc.ucdavis.edu    
Principal Investigator: Thomas Nesbitt, MD            
United States, Kentucky
University of Kentucky Recruiting
Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40526
Contact: Debra Moser, DNSc     859-323-6687     dmoser@uky.edu    
Principal Investigator: Debra Moser, DNSc            
United States, Nevada
Washoe Health Care System Recruiting
Reno, Nevada, United States, 89523
Contact: Michele Pelter, PhD     775-982-4221     mpelter@washoehealth.com    
Contact: Kimberly Stephens, MS     775-982-4221     kstephens@washoehealth.com    
Principal Investigator: Michele Pelter, PhD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kathleen A. Dracup, DNSc University of California, San Francisco
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: University of California, San Francisco ( Kathleen Dracup/Principal Investigator )
Study ID Numbers: 423, R01 HL083176-01A1
Study First Received: December 21, 2006
Last Updated: September 30, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00415545  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI):
Heart Failure
Patient Education

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Heart Failure
Heart Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Cardiovascular Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009