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A Comparison of Three Anti-HIV Drug Combinations in HIV-Infected Patients
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Glaxo Wellcome
Information provided by: NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00005106
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to look at the effects of different anti-HIV drug combinations on body fat changes in HIV-positive patients who have never received anti-HIV therapy before.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Lamivudine/Zidovudine
Drug: Abacavir sulfate
Drug: Nelfinavir mesylate
Drug: Lamivudine
Drug: Stavudine
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS AIDS Medicines
Drug Information available for: Zidovudine Abacavir Abacavir sulfate Lamivudine Stavudine Nelfinavir Nelfinavir Mesylate Combivir
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Parallel Assignment, Safety Study
Official Title: A 96-Week, Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of the Antiretroviral Activity of Stavudine (40mg BID) Plus Lamivudine (150mg BID) Plus Nelfinavir (1250mg BID) Versus Abacavir (300mg BID) Plus Combivir (3TC 150mg/ZDV 300mg BID) Versus Combivir (3TC 150mg/ZDV 300mg BID) Plus Nelfinavir (1250mg BID) in HIV-1 Infected Subjects

Further study details as provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:

Estimated Enrollment: 230
Study Start Date: September 1999
Detailed Description:

Patients are randomized to receive stavudine plus lamivudine plus nelfinavir, Combivir (zidovudine plus lamivudine) plus nelfinavir, or Combivir plus abacavir. Patients are stratified into 2 groups based on their screening plasma HIV-1 RNA: (1) greater than 1,000 up to 100,000 copies/ml or (2) greater than 100,000 up to 200,000 copies/ml. Measurements and evaluations for assessment of body fat composition, virologic and immunologic outcomes, markers of alterations in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, and safety are performed at Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 16, 24, and every 12 weeks thereafter until Week 96 or withdrawal. In addition, health-related quality of life and health care resource utilization data are collected at specified treatment visits.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Patients may be eligible for this study if they:

  • Are at least 18 years old.
  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Have a CD4 count greater than 50 cells/mm3.
  • Have a viral load greater than 1,000 copies/ml but less than 200,000 copies/ml.
  • Have never received anti-HIV medications before. (However, less than 1 week of therapy with lamivudine or a protease inhibitor and less than 4 weeks of therapy with other nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors [NRTIs] is allowed. No therapy with nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors [NNRTIs] is allowed.)
  • Cannot bear children or agree to use effective methods of birth control during the study. Hormonal methods of birth control (such as birth control pills) are not considered effective for this study.

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:

  • Have an active AIDS-defining opportunistic infection or disease that, in the doctor's opinion, would make them unable to participate.
  • Are unable, in the opinion of the doctor, to follow the dosing schedule and follow-up visit schedule.
  • Have a substance abuse problem that would interfere with taking the medications correctly or attending the clinic visits.
  • Are enrolled in another study.
  • Cannot take medications by mouth or absorb drugs.
  • Have hepatitis.
  • Have a serious medical condition such as diabetes, congestive heart failure, or other heart disease.
  • Need chemotherapy or radiation therapy (except for local treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma).
  • Are taking certain medications.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00005106

  Show 39 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Glaxo Wellcome
  More Information

Study ID Numbers: 264P, ESS40002
Study First Received: April 6, 2000
Last Updated: June 23, 2005
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00005106  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
Drug Therapy, Combination
Zidovudine
Stavudine
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Lamivudine
Nelfinavir
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-HIV Agents
Adipose Tissue
Lipodystrophy
abacavir

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Stavudine
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Zidovudine
Lamivudine
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Virus Diseases
HIV Infections
Lipodystrophy
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Abacavir
Nelfinavir
Retroviridae Infections

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Antimetabolites
Anti-Infective Agents
HIV Protease Inhibitors
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Protease Inhibitors
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Lentivirus Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 16, 2009