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Table 19. Birth defects in first year of life in children born to HIV-infected women, by race/ethnicity and year of infant’s birth, 2000–2003—24 areas conducting enhanced perinatal surveillance in the United States and dependent areas |
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Year of infant's birth |
|
Cumulative
total |
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2000 |
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2001 |
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2002 |
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2003 |
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Birth defects in first year of life |
No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
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White, not Hispanic |
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Yes |
14 |
4 |
|
6 |
2 |
|
7 |
3 |
|
6 |
4 |
|
33 |
3 |
No |
248 |
68 |
|
235 |
66 |
|
129 |
56 |
|
108 |
69 |
|
720 |
65 |
Unknown |
101 |
28 |
|
115 |
32 |
|
96 |
41 |
|
43 |
27 |
|
355 |
32 |
Total |
363 |
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356 |
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232 |
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157 |
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1,108 |
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Black, not Hispanic |
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Yes |
75 |
3 |
|
80 |
4 |
|
37 |
3 |
|
53 |
5 |
|
245 |
4 |
No |
1,467 |
63 |
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1,261 |
62 |
|
733 |
57 |
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750 |
75 |
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4,211 |
63 |
Unknown |
789 |
34 |
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679 |
34 |
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522 |
40 |
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195 |
20 |
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2,185 |
33 |
Total |
2,331 |
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2,020 |
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1,292 |
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998 |
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6,641 |
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Hispanic |
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Yes |
9 |
2 |
|
8 |
2 |
|
4 |
1 |
|
26 |
6 |
|
47 |
2 |
No |
335 |
56 |
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301 |
60 |
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224 |
55 |
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307 |
72 |
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1,167 |
60 |
Unknown |
256 |
43 |
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196 |
39 |
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179 |
44 |
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91 |
21 |
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722 |
37 |
Total |
600 |
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505 |
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407 |
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424 |
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1,936 |
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Asian/Pacific Islander |
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Yes |
2 |
8 |
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0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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2 |
3 |
No |
12 |
48 |
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6 |
50 |
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10 |
71 |
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11 |
92 |
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39 |
62 |
Unknown |
11 |
44 |
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6 |
50 |
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4 |
29 |
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1 |
8 |
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22 |
35 |
Total |
25 |
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12 |
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14 |
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12 |
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63 |
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Note. Because of rounding, column percentages may not total to 100 percent. American Indian/Alaska Native excluded due to small numbers. 234 cases excluded due to unknown race/ethnicity. Data represent the number of singleton births; if a woman delivers multiple infants, only one infant is represented in this table. |
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