UNT Home    UNT Dallas Campus



 News Categories


 UNT Links


  

Ricardo Rozzi and Earl Gibbons
Ricardo Rozzi and
Ricardo Rozzi (front) explaining what can be seen to Earl Gibbons (back, wearing a yellow cap), UNT's associate vice president for international education, as Gibbons looks through a magnifying glass. Photo credit: Rodman.

Mock magnifying glass
Mock magnifying glass
One of the park's mock magnifying glasses signaling the location of Dicranoloma sp., a common type of ground moss. Photo credit: Jay Rodman, director of communication for UNT's College of Arts and Sciences.

Ricardo Rozzi and Ricardo Lagos
Ricardo Rozzi
The former president of Chile, Ricardo Lagos (right) observing and listening to Ricardo Rozzi (left) explain the ecological relevance of the "miniature forest of Cape Horn" at Omora Park. Photo credit: Alex Ibañez.

December 1, 2008
 

Work on Sub-Antarctic biocultural conservation in South America earns UNT professor award

DENTON (UNT), Texas -- For generations, the Yahgans, a tribal group living in the southern part of Chile and Argentina, have orally passed down their knowledge about the southernmost forested landscapes of the world. Today, only one fluent speaker of Yahgan, "Grandmother" Cristina Calderón, is alive. During the past eight years, an interdisciplinary team of researchers led by Chilean native Ricardo Rozzi, a University of North Texas associate professor of philosophy and religion studies, has researched and worked to preserve Yahgan ecological knowledge and portions of their threatened language.

Among the results of the collaborative efforts of artists, scientists, and philosophers from UNT and the University of Magallanes in Chile, supported in part by the Chilean government and private entities, are a dictionary and a book designed by children of the Yahgan community, a group with about 100 remaining members. 

The dictionary includes drawings by Yahgan children and a CD with the names of the plants and animals of Cape Horn recorded in the Yahgan, Spanish and English languages. The material was prepared with Calderón and the children of the community. The English names were recorded by children of UNT researchers. 

The research activities are centered at Omora Ethnobotanical Park, a research, education and conservation center for the Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve located on Navarino Island in the Antarctic Province of Chile. Rozzi is one of 15 individuals who co-founded the park in 2000. His work is focused on biocultural conservation, the practice of preserving environmental knowledge of the indigenous people of the region by researching and documenting the region's unique biodiversity and traditional ecological knowledge.

Through the park, educational activities are provided to elementary schools in nearby Puerto Williams, Chile. Along with the educational programming for the local population, field courses on Sub-Antarctic biocultural conservation are offered by UNT and UMAG for students and researchers of universities in the United States and Latin America. Additionally, informal education is conducted through ecotourism activities.

Rozzi created the concept of "tourism with a hand-lens" to call attention to the diversity of little plants and insects that characterize the region and to promote ecotourism as a tool for biocultural conservation. "‘Tourism with a hand-lens' demands as much scientific research as it does interdisciplinary and inter-institutional collaboration at local and international levels," he said.

For the tours, researchers and artists are working on the design of trails, which will include mock magnifying glasses located throughout the park to act as makers and visually draw attention to examples of the region's biodiversity for tourists. The magnifying glasses are metal structures about 2.5 feet tall. Park visitors also will be given real magnifying glasses on the tour so they can examine the plants and insects more closely. The trails will be run by tour guides from Lakautaia Ecolodge, located at the border of the park, who will be trained by UNT and UMAG researchers and graduate students. Training for the tours is funded by the Chilean government in an effort to ensure the tours are scientifically guided and benefit the local economy.

For his work at Omora Park, Rozzi recently received the 2008 Science and Practice of Ecology and Society Award. The award, which is sponsored by the Foundation for Scientific Symbiosis in the Netherlands, is given annually to an individual or organization that successfully brings together different scientific fields to close the gap between ecology and society.

Rozzi's award will include a stipend of 1,000 euros, which is equivalent to about $1,300. A feature article will be written about him and his work by his nominator, Christopher Anderson, a fellow researcher at the park through UMAG and the Chilean Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity. The article and an announcement of Rozzi's selection as the award recipient will be published in the December issue of "Ecology and Society."

On Rozzi's behalf, the award money will be given to the Center for Environmental Philosophy in UNT's Department of Philosophy and Religion Studies as a contribution to the UNT-Chile Sub-Antarctic Biocultural Conservation Program, which coordinates a field course on biocultural conservation each winter through UNT and UMAG at Omora Park and the Sub-Antarctic ecoregion. The series of courses, titled "Tracing Darwin's Path," addresses scientific, philosophical and indigenous ecological perspectives of the unique biocultural diversity at the southern end of the Americas.

For more information about the UNT-Chile Sub-Antarctic Biocultural Conservation Program and Omora Ethnobotanical Park, visit the  Cape Horn Field Station website. For more information about "Ecology and Society" journal, visit the Ecology and Society website.

UNT News Service Phone Number: (940) 565-2108
Contact: Nancy Kolsti (940) 565-3509
Email: nkolsti@unt.edu

Latest News

Wen Chyan TAMS student captures national Siemens title, $100,000 scholarship
Wen Chyan won the national Siemens Competition in Math, Science and Technology for his work engineering a polymer coating that could help prevent common -- and sometimes deadly -- bacterial infections resulting during hospital stays.

Komlan Former Togolese television producer to graduate from UNT after seeking political asylum in U.S.
Almost 6 years after Komlan "Richard" Lakpassa fled his native country of Togo in Western Africa he will receive a Master of Fine Arts degree in documentary film from the UNT Department of Radio, Television and Film Dec. 12.

UNT President Bataille elected regional representative of the Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities
Gretchen M. Bataille was elected as an Associate Member Regional Representative and will actively participate and vote during the Annual Business Meetings of HACU's voting members.

New Graduate Certificate in Narrative Journalism at UNT will prepare professionals for changing media industry
The Mayborn Graduate School of Journalism has developed a program designed to give journalists a competitive edge in narrative journalism, a style of nonfiction writing that focuses on storytelling.

TAMS students to investigate ways to commercialize invention
UNT's Texas Academy of Mathematics and Science students received $7,860 to commercialize an invention that allows employees of a Fort Worth company who use wheelchairs to conduct work they previously could not do.

Rolando Rivas UNT branding earns five awards from international creative competition
The Division of University Relations, Communications and Marketing earned two platinum awards, two gold awards and one honorable mention from an international creative competition that recognizes outstanding achievement by marketing and communication professionals.