|
May 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
NAICS 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers
These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers.
These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, are available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).
NAICS Industry 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers is part of: NAICS 511000 - Publishing Industries (except Internet).
NAICS 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers consists of:
- NAICS 511110 - Newspaper Publishers
- NAICS 511120 - Periodical Publishers
- NAICS 511130 - Book Publishers
- NAICS 511140 - Directory and Mailing List Publishers
- NAICS 511190 - Other Publishers
Links to OES estimates for other industries
SOC Major Groups in NAICS 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers:
-
All Occupations
-
Management Occupations
-
Business and Financial Operations Occupations
-
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations
-
Architecture and Engineering Occupations
-
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
-
Community and Social Services Occupations
-
Legal Occupations
-
Education, Training, and Library Occupations
-
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
-
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations
-
Protective Service Occupations
-
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
-
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
-
Personal Care and Service Occupations
-
Sales and Related Occupations
-
Office and Administrative Support Occupations
-
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
-
Construction and Extraction Occupations
-
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
-
Production Occupations
-
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
NAICS 511100 - Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers
Click on the SOC code number to view an occupational profile.
All Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
00-0000 |
All Occupations |
675,520 |
100.00% |
$15.85 |
$19.64 |
$40,840 |
0.9 % |
|
Management Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
43,590 |
6.45% |
$39.85 |
$45.96 |
$95,590 |
1.1 % |
11-1011
|
Chief Executives |
2,230 |
0.33% |
(5) |
$73.83 |
$153,570 |
1.7 % |
11-1021
|
General and Operations Managers |
11,760 |
1.74% |
$41.77 |
$48.44 |
$100,750 |
1.7 % |
11-2011
|
Advertising and Promotions Managers |
4,080 |
0.60% |
$29.74 |
$34.87 |
$72,530 |
1.7 % |
11-2021
|
Marketing Managers |
3,070 |
0.45% |
$39.11 |
$45.08 |
$93,770 |
2.0 % |
11-2022
|
Sales Managers |
4,650 |
0.69% |
$37.70 |
$44.06 |
$91,650 |
1.5 % |
11-2031
|
Public Relations Managers |
360 |
0.05% |
$34.60 |
$40.77 |
$84,810 |
3.1 % |
11-3011
|
Administrative Services Managers |
1,640 |
0.24% |
$30.39 |
$33.71 |
$70,120 |
3.0 % |
11-3021
|
Computer and Information Systems Managers |
2,850 |
0.42% |
$46.71 |
$49.41 |
$102,770 |
1.7 % |
11-3031
|
Financial Managers |
2,580 |
0.38% |
$42.74 |
$47.37 |
$98,530 |
1.5 % |
11-3041
|
Compensation and Benefits Managers |
460 |
0.07% |
$33.92 |
$37.07 |
$77,110 |
2.2 % |
11-3042
|
Training and Development Managers |
270 |
0.04% |
$42.35 |
$46.37 |
$96,460 |
4.1 % |
11-3049
|
Human Resources Managers, All Other |
520 |
0.08% |
$43.34 |
$46.44 |
$96,590 |
2.1 % |
11-3051
|
Industrial Production Managers |
1,980 |
0.29% |
$34.09 |
$37.61 |
$78,230 |
1.8 % |
11-3061
|
Purchasing Managers |
260 |
0.04% |
$38.15 |
$40.21 |
$83,630 |
3.0 % |
11-3071
|
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers |
1,170 |
0.17% |
$27.09 |
$29.10 |
$60,530 |
2.3 % |
11-9039
|
Education Administrators, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$45.17 |
$56.52 |
$117,560 |
21.6 % |
11-9041
|
Engineering Managers |
70 |
0.01% |
$50.70 |
$54.66 |
$113,700 |
5.4 % |
11-9121
|
Natural Sciences Managers |
(7) |
(7) |
$49.81 |
$54.28 |
$112,890 |
9.6 % |
11-9199
|
Managers, All Other |
5,500 |
0.81% |
$42.21 |
$48.42 |
$100,700 |
4.2 % |
|
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
19,880 |
2.94% |
$25.43 |
$27.56 |
$57,330 |
1.1 % |
13-1011
|
Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes |
(7) |
(7) |
$16.66 |
$22.14 |
$46,050 |
11.9 % |
13-1022
|
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products |
100 |
0.01% |
$20.00 |
$21.31 |
$44,320 |
3.1 % |
13-1023
|
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products |
860 |
0.13% |
$23.94 |
$25.66 |
$53,370 |
2.4 % |
13-1041
|
Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation |
180 |
0.03% |
$27.67 |
$27.40 |
$56,990 |
3.3 % |
13-1051
|
Cost Estimators |
160 |
0.02% |
$21.50 |
$22.90 |
$47,640 |
5.1 % |
13-1071
|
Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists |
500 |
0.07% |
$21.90 |
$23.58 |
$49,050 |
3.5 % |
13-1072
|
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists |
480 |
0.07% |
$24.15 |
$25.42 |
$52,870 |
1.7 % |
13-1073
|
Training and Development Specialists |
980 |
0.15% |
$25.02 |
$26.18 |
$54,460 |
1.8 % |
13-1079
|
Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists, All Other |
780 |
0.12% |
$25.77 |
$26.88 |
$55,910 |
1.6 % |
13-1081
|
Logisticians |
180 |
0.03% |
$32.39 |
$33.60 |
$69,890 |
4.7 % |
13-1111
|
Management Analysts |
1,360 |
0.20% |
$29.74 |
$32.41 |
$67,410 |
2.9 % |
13-1121
|
Meeting and Convention Planners |
290 |
0.04% |
$21.86 |
$23.35 |
$48,570 |
2.8 % |
13-1199
|
Business Operations Specialists, All Other |
4,930 |
0.73% |
$24.25 |
$27.32 |
$56,820 |
2.5 % |
13-2011
|
Accountants and Auditors |
6,060 |
0.90% |
$25.22 |
$26.84 |
$55,820 |
1.2 % |
13-2031
|
Budget Analysts |
220 |
0.03% |
$31.97 |
$32.53 |
$67,660 |
2.7 % |
13-2041
|
Credit Analysts |
200 |
0.03% |
$22.83 |
$25.00 |
$51,990 |
4.0 % |
13-2051
|
Financial Analysts |
1,740 |
0.26% |
$29.01 |
$31.58 |
$65,680 |
3.8 % |
13-2061
|
Financial Examiners |
60 |
0.01% |
$26.82 |
$28.83 |
$59,970 |
9.0 % |
13-2099
|
Financial Specialists, All Other |
740 |
0.11% |
$24.64 |
$27.14 |
$56,450 |
4.9 % |
|
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
15-0000 |
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations |
25,730 |
3.81% |
$28.39 |
$29.60 |
$61,560 |
1.2 % |
15-1011
|
Computer and Information Scientists, Research |
40 |
0.01% |
$40.90 |
$42.29 |
$87,950 |
12.0 % |
15-1021
|
Computer Programmers |
4,020 |
0.60% |
$28.86 |
$30.01 |
$62,430 |
1.9 % |
15-1031
|
Computer Software Engineers, Applications |
3,150 |
0.47% |
$33.75 |
$33.78 |
$70,270 |
4.7 % |
15-1032
|
Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software |
2,310 |
0.34% |
$36.65 |
$36.21 |
$75,320 |
2.3 % |
15-1041
|
Computer Support Specialists |
3,860 |
0.57% |
$20.47 |
$21.52 |
$44,760 |
1.1 % |
15-1051
|
Computer Systems Analysts |
3,150 |
0.47% |
$30.36 |
$31.67 |
$65,870 |
1.6 % |
15-1061
|
Database Administrators |
1,770 |
0.26% |
$26.58 |
$28.11 |
$58,470 |
1.3 % |
15-1071
|
Network and Computer Systems Administrators |
3,390 |
0.50% |
$29.75 |
$30.60 |
$63,660 |
1.6 % |
15-1081
|
Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts |
2,400 |
0.36% |
$26.53 |
$28.11 |
$58,480 |
1.7 % |
15-1099
|
Computer Specialists, All Other |
1,220 |
0.18% |
$25.19 |
$26.81 |
$55,760 |
4.6 % |
15-2031
|
Operations Research Analysts |
280 |
0.04% |
$27.74 |
$29.51 |
$61,390 |
3.1 % |
15-2041
|
Statisticians |
130 |
0.02% |
(7) |
(7) |
(7) |
(7) |
|
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
970 |
0.14% |
$27.42 |
$28.57 |
$59,420 |
2.3 % |
17-1021
|
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists |
90 |
0.01% |
$17.71 |
$19.53 |
$40,620 |
4.9 % |
17-2061
|
Computer Hardware Engineers |
100 |
0.01% |
$34.15 |
$34.08 |
$70,890 |
3.6 % |
17-2071
|
Electrical Engineers |
30 |
0.00% |
$33.76 |
$34.18 |
$71,100 |
8.7 % |
17-2072
|
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer |
30 |
0.00% |
$30.03 |
$29.51 |
$61,370 |
9.6 % |
17-2112
|
Industrial Engineers |
200 |
0.03% |
$31.12 |
$31.50 |
$65,530 |
2.7 % |
17-2141
|
Mechanical Engineers |
70 |
0.01% |
$24.47 |
$25.98 |
$54,040 |
3.9 % |
17-2199
|
Engineers, All Other |
140 |
0.02% |
$33.04 |
$34.75 |
$72,270 |
3.0 % |
17-3023
|
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians |
80 |
0.01% |
$23.08 |
$22.55 |
$46,900 |
4.1 % |
17-3026
|
Industrial Engineering Technicians |
(7) |
(7) |
$21.87 |
$24.60 |
$51,170 |
5.5 % |
17-3031
|
Surveying and Mapping Technicians |
40 |
0.01% |
$12.82 |
$14.24 |
$29,620 |
8.1 % |
|
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
19-0000 |
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations |
4,880 |
0.72% |
$26.62 |
$28.50 |
$59,280 |
1.8 % |
19-3021
|
Market Research Analysts |
4,030 |
0.60% |
$26.92 |
$29.25 |
$60,830 |
1.7 % |
19-3022
|
Survey Researchers |
200 |
0.03% |
$11.90 |
$12.09 |
$25,150 |
4.0 % |
19-3099
|
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$32.04 |
$32.51 |
$67,620 |
4.0 % |
19-4061
|
Social Science Research Assistants |
120 |
0.02% |
$21.53 |
$20.44 |
$42,520 |
5.7 % |
19-4099
|
Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$19.31 |
$19.56 |
$40,690 |
7.6 % |
|
Community and Social Services Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
21-0000 |
Community and Social Services Occupations |
560 |
0.08% |
$11.75 |
$13.18 |
$27,420 |
4.6 % |
21-1099
|
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other |
60 |
0.01% |
$16.42 |
$18.60 |
$38,690 |
4.9 % |
21-2099
|
Religious Workers, All Other |
370 |
0.05% |
$8.99 |
$11.77 |
$24,480 |
5.2 % |
|
Legal Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
23-0000 |
Legal Occupations |
590 |
0.09% |
$22.18 |
$36.10 |
$75,090 |
11.2 % |
23-1011
|
Lawyers |
230 |
0.03% |
$58.54 |
$61.37 |
$127,640 |
3.7 % |
23-2011
|
Paralegals and Legal Assistants |
60 |
0.01% |
$21.62 |
$24.69 |
$51,360 |
9.0 % |
|
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
25-0000 |
Education, Training, and Library Occupations |
1,170 |
0.17% |
$20.10 |
$22.54 |
$46,890 |
4.5 % |
25-3021
|
Self-Enrichment Education Teachers |
40 |
0.01% |
$24.21 |
$32.17 |
$66,920 |
17.3 % |
25-4011
|
Archivists |
40 |
0.01% |
$18.47 |
$18.94 |
$39,400 |
9.4 % |
25-4021
|
Librarians |
720 |
0.11% |
$19.16 |
$20.47 |
$42,580 |
2.1 % |
25-4031
|
Library Technicians |
90 |
0.01% |
$13.68 |
$14.03 |
$29,180 |
4.0 % |
25-9031
|
Instructional Coordinators |
220 |
0.03% |
$27.60 |
$27.93 |
$58,090 |
5.5 % |
|
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
27-0000 |
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations |
151,380 |
22.41% |
$17.94 |
$20.80 |
$43,260 |
1.2 % |
27-1011
|
Art Directors |
3,480 |
0.52% |
$27.97 |
$31.62 |
$65,770 |
2.2 % |
27-1013
|
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators |
1,330 |
0.20% |
$19.34 |
$20.80 |
$43,270 |
4.8 % |
27-1014
|
Multi-Media Artists and Animators |
840 |
0.12% |
$19.97 |
$21.40 |
$44,520 |
2.0 % |
27-1019
|
Artists and Related Workers, All Other |
300 |
0.04% |
$20.46 |
$20.88 |
$43,430 |
3.1 % |
27-1021
|
Commercial and Industrial Designers |
480 |
0.07% |
$22.17 |
$22.85 |
$47,530 |
4.1 % |
27-1024
|
Graphic Designers |
21,550 |
3.19% |
$15.57 |
$17.26 |
$35,900 |
1.1 % |
27-1026
|
Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers |
30 |
0.00% |
$13.00 |
$15.05 |
$31,300 |
14.2 % |
27-1027
|
Set and Exhibit Designers |
110 |
0.02% |
$21.58 |
$21.64 |
$45,010 |
5.1 % |
27-1029
|
Designers, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$20.27 |
$20.69 |
$43,040 |
2.8 % |
27-2012
|
Producers and Directors |
390 |
0.06% |
$26.48 |
$33.31 |
$69,280 |
5.2 % |
27-3011
|
Radio and Television Announcers |
70 |
0.01% |
$12.38 |
$19.27 |
$40,090 |
21.9 % |
27-3021
|
Broadcast News Analysts |
370 |
0.05% |
$13.24 |
$16.29 |
$33,880 |
4.4 % |
27-3022
|
Reporters and Correspondents |
38,900 |
5.76% |
$14.46 |
$17.51 |
$36,420 |
1.7 % |
27-3031
|
Public Relations Specialists |
2,340 |
0.35% |
$19.85 |
$22.46 |
$46,710 |
1.8 % |
27-3041
|
Editors |
59,170 |
8.76% |
$20.97 |
$23.60 |
$49,090 |
1.3 % |
27-3042
|
Technical Writers |
2,230 |
0.33% |
$20.86 |
$23.08 |
$48,010 |
4.1 % |
27-3043
|
Writers and Authors |
10,760 |
1.59% |
$17.79 |
$21.87 |
$45,490 |
4.5 % |
27-3091
|
Interpreters and Translators |
320 |
0.05% |
$15.23 |
$15.86 |
$33,000 |
3.6 % |
27-3099
|
Media and Communication Workers, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$15.60 |
$18.55 |
$38,590 |
3.7 % |
27-4011
|
Audio and Video Equipment Technicians |
100 |
0.01% |
$14.07 |
$15.13 |
$31,470 |
6.3 % |
27-4012
|
Broadcast Technicians |
60 |
0.01% |
$14.71 |
$18.83 |
$39,160 |
20.1 % |
27-4021
|
Photographers |
6,460 |
0.96% |
$15.77 |
$17.67 |
$36,760 |
1.6 % |
27-4031
|
Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture |
70 |
0.01% |
$16.73 |
$17.49 |
$36,370 |
3.9 % |
27-4032
|
Film and Video Editors |
(7) |
(7) |
$24.08 |
$24.31 |
$50,560 |
11.0 % |
27-4099
|
Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other |
450 |
0.07% |
$20.59 |
$21.98 |
$45,710 |
9.0 % |
|
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
29-0000 |
Healthcare Practitioner and Technical Occupations |
(7) |
(7) |
$26.73 |
$27.53 |
$57,260 |
3.8 % |
29-1111
|
Registered Nurses |
30 |
0.00% |
$25.53 |
$26.27 |
$54,640 |
4.5 % |
29-9011
|
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists |
50 |
0.01% |
$30.20 |
$29.68 |
$61,740 |
4.5 % |
|
Protective Service Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
1,130 |
0.17% |
$12.16 |
$13.83 |
$28,780 |
3.0 % |
33-1099
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers, Protective Service Workers, All Other |
80 |
0.01% |
$23.17 |
$24.81 |
$51,600 |
3.4 % |
33-9032
|
Security Guards |
(7) |
(7) |
$11.65 |
$12.63 |
$26,270 |
2.7 % |
|
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
35-0000 |
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations |
(7) |
(7) |
$11.86 |
$13.58 |
$28,240 |
5.9 % |
35-1011
|
Chefs and Head Cooks |
50 |
0.01% |
$18.63 |
$19.69 |
$40,940 |
6.1 % |
35-3022
|
Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop |
50 |
0.01% |
$7.72 |
$8.45 |
$17,580 |
6.8 % |
35-9099
|
Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other |
30 |
0.00% |
$11.21 |
$11.37 |
$23,650 |
7.9 % |
|
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
3,760 |
0.56% |
$10.15 |
$10.98 |
$22,830 |
1.0 % |
37-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers |
180 |
0.03% |
$17.22 |
$18.39 |
$38,250 |
1.8 % |
37-2011
|
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
3,380 |
0.50% |
$9.85 |
$10.47 |
$21,770 |
1.1 % |
37-2012
|
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
130 |
0.02% |
$13.06 |
$12.67 |
$26,350 |
7.1 % |
37-3011
|
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers |
70 |
0.01% |
$14.05 |
$13.73 |
$28,550 |
4.2 % |
|
Personal Care and Service Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
39-0000 |
Personal Care and Service Occupations |
70 |
0.01% |
$13.83 |
$13.61 |
$28,300 |
7.4 % |
|
Sales and Related Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
97,140 |
14.38% |
$16.53 |
$19.98 |
$41,550 |
1.1 % |
41-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
1,200 |
0.18% |
$21.54 |
$22.15 |
$46,080 |
2.3 % |
41-1012
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Non-Retail Sales Workers |
7,870 |
1.17% |
$26.17 |
$29.73 |
$61,830 |
1.4 % |
41-2011
|
Cashiers |
(7) |
(7) |
$9.52 |
$10.10 |
$21,000 |
3.1 % |
41-2021
|
Counter and Rental Clerks |
(7) |
(7) |
$10.81 |
$10.88 |
$22,620 |
3.7 % |
41-2031
|
Retail Salespersons |
1,200 |
0.18% |
$10.62 |
$13.62 |
$28,330 |
6.4 % |
41-3011
|
Advertising Sales Agents |
48,220 |
7.14% |
$16.87 |
$20.30 |
$42,210 |
1.2 % |
41-3041
|
Travel Agents |
250 |
0.04% |
$16.96 |
$18.18 |
$37,820 |
7.2 % |
41-3099
|
Sales Representatives, Services, All Other |
4,540 |
0.67% |
$23.81 |
$28.56 |
$59,390 |
7.0 % |
41-4011
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products |
600 |
0.09% |
$19.42 |
$23.09 |
$48,020 |
12.4 % |
41-4012
|
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products |
11,050 |
1.64% |
$20.38 |
$23.36 |
$48,600 |
1.6 % |
41-9011
|
Demonstrators and Product Promoters |
280 |
0.04% |
$13.70 |
$17.72 |
$36,860 |
8.4 % |
41-9041
|
Telemarketers |
14,500 |
2.15% |
$10.11 |
$11.69 |
$24,320 |
3.1 % |
41-9091
|
Door-To-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers |
3,170 |
0.47% |
$7.52 |
$11.08 |
$23,050 |
6.7 % |
41-9099
|
Sales and Related Workers, All Other |
3,150 |
0.47% |
$16.13 |
$17.87 |
$37,170 |
3.5 % |
|
Office and Administrative Support Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
162,690 |
24.08% |
$12.99 |
$14.28 |
$29,690 |
0.8 % |
43-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers |
10,520 |
1.56% |
$20.76 |
$22.10 |
$45,970 |
1.1 % |
43-2011
|
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service |
1,980 |
0.29% |
$10.73 |
$11.17 |
$23,240 |
1.5 % |
43-2021
|
Telephone Operators |
(7) |
(7) |
$12.91 |
$13.36 |
$27,800 |
2.2 % |
43-3011
|
Bill and Account Collectors |
3,500 |
0.52% |
$14.54 |
$15.15 |
$31,510 |
1.0 % |
43-3021
|
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators |
3,110 |
0.46% |
$12.77 |
$13.31 |
$27,690 |
1.2 % |
43-3031
|
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks |
12,080 |
1.79% |
$13.66 |
$14.57 |
$30,300 |
1.2 % |
43-3051
|
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks |
740 |
0.11% |
$16.18 |
$16.64 |
$34,620 |
1.3 % |
43-3061
|
Procurement Clerks |
250 |
0.04% |
$16.18 |
$15.98 |
$33,240 |
3.2 % |
43-4021
|
Correspondence Clerks |
60 |
0.01% |
$10.68 |
$11.82 |
$24,580 |
5.8 % |
43-4041
|
Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks |
420 |
0.06% |
$12.21 |
$13.26 |
$27,570 |
5.5 % |
43-4051
|
Customer Service Representatives |
20,280 |
3.00% |
$13.13 |
$14.21 |
$29,560 |
1.1 % |
43-4071
|
File Clerks |
740 |
0.11% |
$9.84 |
$11.42 |
$23,750 |
3.4 % |
43-4121
|
Library Assistants, Clerical |
100 |
0.01% |
$11.13 |
$11.92 |
$24,800 |
3.2 % |
43-4151
|
Order Clerks |
7,700 |
1.14% |
$11.99 |
$12.73 |
$26,480 |
1.2 % |
43-4161
|
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping |
1,100 |
0.16% |
$14.82 |
$15.19 |
$31,600 |
1.8 % |
43-4171
|
Receptionists and Information Clerks |
4,780 |
0.71% |
$10.12 |
$10.53 |
$21,910 |
1.0 % |
43-5021
|
Couriers and Messengers |
1,960 |
0.29% |
$9.72 |
$10.05 |
$20,890 |
1.2 % |
43-5032
|
Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance |
280 |
0.04% |
$14.09 |
$15.03 |
$31,270 |
3.0 % |
43-5061
|
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks |
4,860 |
0.72% |
$17.68 |
$18.51 |
$38,500 |
2.5 % |
43-5071
|
Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks |
3,940 |
0.58% |
$11.50 |
$12.01 |
$24,980 |
1.0 % |
43-5081
|
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers |
2,730 |
0.40% |
$14.88 |
$15.98 |
$33,230 |
10.2 % |
43-5111
|
Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping |
230 |
0.03% |
$10.63 |
$16.51 |
$34,350 |
16.7 % |
43-6011
|
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants |
10,010 |
1.48% |
$17.45 |
$18.63 |
$38,750 |
1.3 % |
43-6014
|
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
6,070 |
0.90% |
$12.94 |
$13.86 |
$28,820 |
1.4 % |
43-9011
|
Computer Operators |
2,550 |
0.38% |
$14.21 |
$15.11 |
$31,420 |
2.0 % |
43-9021
|
Data Entry Keyers |
4,640 |
0.69% |
$12.20 |
$12.63 |
$26,260 |
2.2 % |
43-9022
|
Word Processors and Typists |
2,890 |
0.43% |
$10.51 |
$11.30 |
$23,500 |
1.9 % |
43-9031
|
Desktop Publishers |
13,300 |
1.97% |
$13.96 |
$15.04 |
$31,280 |
1.7 % |
43-9051
|
Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service |
10,580 |
1.57% |
$10.40 |
$11.82 |
$24,590 |
3.9 % |
43-9061
|
Office Clerks, General |
19,520 |
2.89% |
$10.96 |
$11.78 |
$24,500 |
1.0 % |
43-9071
|
Office Machine Operators, Except Computer |
870 |
0.13% |
$11.80 |
$12.59 |
$26,180 |
2.6 % |
43-9081
|
Proofreaders and Copy Markers |
4,410 |
0.65% |
$11.99 |
$13.04 |
$27,130 |
1.5 % |
43-9111
|
Statistical Assistants |
150 |
0.02% |
$15.50 |
$15.22 |
$31,650 |
7.0 % |
43-9199
|
Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other |
5,580 |
0.83% |
$10.85 |
$12.09 |
$25,150 |
2.3 % |
|
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
45-0000 |
Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations |
(7) |
(7) |
$10.26 |
$11.34 |
$23,590 |
23.0 % |
|
Construction and Extraction Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
47-0000 |
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
620 |
0.09% |
$24.77 |
$24.96 |
$51,910 |
2.0 % |
47-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers |
30 |
0.00% |
$30.87 |
$31.87 |
$66,290 |
4.6 % |
47-2031
|
Carpenters |
80 |
0.01% |
$20.39 |
$20.60 |
$42,850 |
3.2 % |
47-2111
|
Electricians |
450 |
0.07% |
$25.66 |
$25.71 |
$53,480 |
1.7 % |
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
6,420 |
0.95% |
$19.11 |
$19.64 |
$40,850 |
1.2 % |
49-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
470 |
0.07% |
$28.71 |
$28.88 |
$60,080 |
2.1 % |
49-2011
|
Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers |
260 |
0.04% |
$18.93 |
$18.72 |
$38,950 |
2.9 % |
49-2022
|
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers |
170 |
0.03% |
$26.21 |
$26.22 |
$54,540 |
3.3 % |
49-2094
|
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment |
(7) |
(7) |
$21.07 |
$20.99 |
$43,670 |
2.9 % |
49-3023
|
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics |
40 |
0.01% |
$21.07 |
$21.63 |
$45,000 |
4.3 % |
49-3031
|
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists |
160 |
0.02% |
$20.82 |
$20.64 |
$42,930 |
2.7 % |
49-9021
|
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers |
80 |
0.01% |
$23.54 |
$22.77 |
$47,370 |
3.1 % |
49-9041
|
Industrial Machinery Mechanics |
390 |
0.06% |
$20.82 |
$20.89 |
$43,450 |
1.8 % |
49-9042
|
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General |
3,690 |
0.55% |
$17.66 |
$18.18 |
$37,820 |
1.4 % |
49-9043
|
Maintenance Workers, Machinery |
(7) |
(7) |
$21.33 |
$23.83 |
$49,560 |
4.8 % |
49-9052
|
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers |
50 |
0.01% |
$23.57 |
$22.04 |
$45,840 |
7.9 % |
49-9091
|
Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers |
90 |
0.01% |
$10.82 |
$11.95 |
$24,860 |
6.6 % |
49-9098
|
Helpers—Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers |
240 |
0.04% |
$12.11 |
$13.00 |
$27,040 |
4.9 % |
49-9099
|
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other |
90 |
0.01% |
$17.29 |
$16.10 |
$33,490 |
5.8 % |
|
Production Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
82,040 |
12.14% |
$13.97 |
$15.42 |
$32,060 |
1.2 % |
51-1011
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers |
(7) |
(7) |
$22.65 |
$24.18 |
$50,290 |
1.5 % |
51-2022
|
Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers |
(7) |
(7) |
$14.34 |
$12.88 |
$26,790 |
15.9 % |
51-2092
|
Team Assemblers |
(7) |
(7) |
$11.98 |
$13.66 |
$28,420 |
14.8 % |
51-2099
|
Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other |
(7) |
(7) |
$14.13 |
$13.62 |
$28,330 |
9.5 % |
51-4041
|
Machinists |
(7) |
(7) |
$24.33 |
$24.59 |
$51,160 |
4.1 % |
51-5011
|
Bindery Workers |
6,640 |
0.98% |
$11.34 |
$12.33 |
$25,650 |
1.8 % |
51-5012
|
Bookbinders |
620 |
0.09% |
$15.22 |
$15.14 |
$31,500 |
4.0 % |
51-5021
|
Job Printers |
8,630 |
1.28% |
$15.63 |
$16.72 |
$34,790 |
2.2 % |
51-5022
|
Prepress Technicians and Workers |
17,920 |
2.65% |
$14.22 |
$15.21 |
$31,630 |
1.3 % |
51-5023
|
Printing Machine Operators |
18,430 |
2.73% |
$16.46 |
$16.87 |
$35,090 |
1.2 % |
51-9023
|
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
(7) |
(7) |
$12.47 |
$12.38 |
$25,740 |
9.8 % |
51-9031
|
Cutters and Trimmers, Hand |
60 |
0.01% |
$11.10 |
$11.25 |
$23,410 |
7.5 % |
51-9032
|
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
210 |
0.03% |
$13.96 |
$13.86 |
$28,830 |
4.1 % |
51-9061
|
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers |
530 |
0.08% |
$12.85 |
$14.59 |
$30,350 |
3.0 % |
51-9111
|
Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders |
4,060 |
0.60% |
$10.03 |
$11.17 |
$23,230 |
2.6 % |
51-9131
|
Photographic Process Workers |
770 |
0.11% |
$13.11 |
$14.79 |
$30,760 |
2.7 % |
51-9132
|
Photographic Processing Machine Operators |
260 |
0.04% |
$13.61 |
$15.39 |
$32,010 |
4.5 % |
51-9191
|
Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders |
50 |
0.01% |
$13.78 |
$13.32 |
$27,700 |
4.6 % |
51-9194
|
Etchers and Engravers |
50 |
0.01% |
$20.32 |
$19.71 |
$41,000 |
5.8 % |
51-9196
|
Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
2,640 |
0.39% |
$12.68 |
$14.23 |
$29,600 |
3.4 % |
51-9198
|
Helpers—Production Workers |
8,580 |
1.27% |
$8.89 |
$9.69 |
$20,150 |
2.2 % |
51-9199
|
Production Workers, All Other |
1,530 |
0.23% |
$8.56 |
$11.28 |
$23,470 |
4.9 % |
|
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top
|
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment (1)
|
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (2)
|
Mean RSE (3)
|
53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
72,590 |
10.75% |
$9.88 |
$11.71 |
$24,360 |
1.6 % |
53-1021
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand |
2,720 |
0.40% |
$16.79 |
$18.05 |
$37,540 |
2.4 % |
53-1031
|
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators |
2,330 |
0.34% |
$18.02 |
$20.44 |
$42,520 |
2.1 % |
53-2011
|
Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers |
40 |
0.01% |
(4) |
(4) |
$90,730 |
16.9 % |
53-3031
|
Driver/Sales Workers |
9,600 |
1.42% |
$9.43 |
$11.62 |
$24,170 |
5.1 % |
53-3032
|
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer |
1,770 |
0.26% |
$23.60 |
$21.33 |
$44,370 |
5.4 % |
53-3033
|
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
13,790 |
2.04% |
$10.63 |
$12.36 |
$25,720 |
3.9 % |
53-7011
|
Conveyor Operators and Tenders |
(7) |
(7) |
$12.25 |
$12.04 |
$25,050 |
6.0 % |
53-7051
|
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators |
2,060 |
0.30% |
$13.02 |
$13.68 |
$28,450 |
1.4 % |
53-7061
|
Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment |
50 |
0.01% |
$8.23 |
$10.05 |
$20,910 |
9.3 % |
53-7062
|
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
15,190 |
2.25% |
$9.46 |
$10.45 |
$21,730 |
2.4 % |
53-7063
|
Machine Feeders and Offbearers |
12,150 |
1.80% |
$8.97 |
$9.68 |
$20,130 |
1.8 % |
53-7064
|
Packers and Packagers, Hand |
12,280 |
1.82% |
$8.15 |
$9.69 |
$20,160 |
2.9 % |
53-7199
|
Material Moving Workers, All Other |
180 |
0.03% |
$16.13 |
$15.58 |
$32,410 |
3.2 % |
About May 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(4) Hourly wage rates for occupations where workers typically work fewer than 2,080 hours per year are not available.
(5) This wage is equal to or greater than $70.00 per hour or $145,600 per year.
(7) Estimates not released.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2004 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2004 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2004 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
May 2004 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Download May 2004 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files
Technical notes
Last Modified Date: June 02, 2005
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