November 2003 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Production Occupations

    SOC major groups



These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia. These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages are available in the downloadable Excel files(XLS).

Click on the SOC Code Number to view an occupational profile.

Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
51-0000 Production Occupations 10,246,130 $12.46 $13.91 $28,930 0.2 %
  51-1011 First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers 690,910 $21.23 $22.65 $47,120 0.2 %
  51-2011 Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers 19,830 $16.95 $17.40 $36,190 3.0 %
  51-2021 Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers 28,400 $11.76 $12.28 $25,550 1.3 %
  51-2022 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 228,100 $11.54 $12.45 $25,890 0.6 %
  51-2023 Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers 51,040 $12.60 $13.12 $27,290 0.8 %
  51-2031 Engine and Other Machine Assemblers 47,520 $16.30 $16.97 $35,290 2.9 %
  51-2041 Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters 88,190 $14.03 $14.72 $30,620 0.7 %
  51-2091 Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators 31,600 $11.94 $12.41 $25,810 1.1 %
  51-2092 Team Assemblers 1,185,060 $11.26 $12.23 $25,430 0.6 %
  51-2093 Timing Device Assemblers, Adjusters, and Calibrators 4,390 $12.86 $13.75 $28,590 1.9 %
  51-3011 Bakers 159,420 $10.13 $10.90 $22,680 0.8 %
  51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters 131,250 $12.51 $13.21 $27,470 0.6 %
  51-3022 Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 142,640 $8.90 $9.35 $19,440 0.8 %
  51-3023 Slaughterers and Meat Packers 130,880 $9.95 $10.10 $21,000 0.9 %
  51-3091 Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders 17,450 $11.67 $12.44 $25,870 1.5 %
  51-3092 Food Batchmakers 80,080 $10.67 $11.40 $23,710 0.9 %
  51-3093 Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders 38,780 $10.05 $10.74 $22,330 0.8 %
  51-4011 Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic 123,700 $14.43 $14.98 $31,170 0.6 %
  51-4012 Numerical Tool and Process Control Programmers 17,370 $18.78 $19.62 $40,800 1.0 %
  51-4021 Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 90,940 $12.82 $13.20 $27,450 0.6 %
  51-4022 Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 40,600 $12.91 $13.76 $28,620 1.3 %
  51-4023 Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 40,330 $14.01 $14.44 $30,040 1.0 %
  51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 249,360 $12.23 $12.80 $26,620 0.4 %
  51-4032 Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 46,360 $13.46 $14.44 $30,030 1.3 %
  51-4033 Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 95,740 $12.99 $14.00 $29,120 1.1 %
  51-4034 Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 73,080 $14.48 $14.99 $31,170 0.9 %
  51-4035 Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 29,110 $14.49 $14.82 $30,820 0.9 %
  51-4041 Machinists 361,240 $16.15 $16.56 $34,440 0.4 %
  51-4051 Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders 17,070 $15.55 $15.96 $33,190 0.9 %
  51-4052 Pourers and Casters, Metal 13,540 $13.69 $14.51 $30,180 1.0 %
  51-4061 Model Makers, Metal and Plastic 8,300 $21.43 $21.57 $44,860 2.2 %
  51-4062 Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic 5,730 $18.11 $18.68 $38,840 2.4 %
  51-4071 Foundry Mold and Coremakers 18,680 $13.03 $13.95 $29,010 1.7 %
  51-4072 Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 148,840 $11.57 $12.40 $25,800 0.8 %
  51-4081 Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 95,650 $13.84 $14.71 $30,600 1.3 %
  51-4111 Tool and Die Makers 101,090 $20.59 $21.13 $43,940 0.6 %
  51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 350,230 $14.39 $15.16 $31,530 0.4 %
  51-4122 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 50,280 $14.03 $15.12 $31,460 1.6 %
  51-4191 Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 25,120 $14.01 $14.57 $30,310 0.9 %
  51-4192 Lay-Out Workers, Metal and Plastic 11,040 $15.39 $15.88 $33,040 1.6 %
  51-4193 Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic 38,200 $12.62 $13.35 $27,760 0.9 %
  51-4194 Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners 20,730 $14.41 $15.08 $31,370 1.0 %
  51-5011 Bindery Workers 76,510 $11.03 $12.02 $24,990 0.7 %
  51-5012 Bookbinders 6,660 $14.06 $14.84 $30,870 2.0 %
  51-5021 Job Printers 58,410 $15.06 $15.85 $32,970 1.4 %
  51-5022 Prepress Technicians and Workers 80,290 $15.17 $15.91 $33,090 0.7 %
  51-5023 Printing Machine Operators 182,740 $14.30 $15.30 $31,820 1.5 %
  51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers 217,360 $8.16 $8.66 $18,010 0.6 %
  51-6021 Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials 84,270 $8.20 $8.54 $17,760 0.8 %
  51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators 251,370 $8.53 $9.16 $19,040 0.5 %
  51-6041 Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers 7,830 $9.40 $9.92 $20,640 1.5 %
  51-6042 Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders 5,000 $9.81 $10.39 $21,620 1.9 %
  51-6051 Sewers, Hand 15,490 $8.76 $9.68 $20,140 2.7 %
  51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers 31,540 $10.43 $11.49 $23,900 1.3 %
  51-6061 Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders 22,960 $10.44 $10.69 $22,230 1.0 %
  51-6062 Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 27,300 $9.90 $10.46 $21,760 1.0 %
  51-6063 Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 45,860 $11.32 $11.34 $23,590 0.6 %
  51-6064 Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 56,140 $10.73 $11.19 $23,280 1.2 %
  51-6091 Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers 24,580 $13.64 $13.79 $28,680 1.2 %
  51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers 10,450 $14.19 $16.69 $34,720 3.3 %
  51-6093 Upholsterers 38,830 $12.10 $12.84 $26,710 1.2 %
  51-7011 Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters 126,490 $11.98 $12.69 $26,390 0.5 %
  51-7021 Furniture Finishers 27,720 $11.17 $11.82 $24,590 0.8 %
  51-7031 Model Makers, Wood 3,610 $12.10 $14.29 $29,710 3.0 %
  51-7032 Patternmakers, Wood 3,060 $14.85 $15.55 $32,350 2.6 %
  51-7041 Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood 54,280 $10.81 $11.28 $23,470 0.8 %
  51-7042 Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing 88,340 $10.78 $11.29 $23,470 0.6 %
  51-8011 Nuclear Power Reactor Operators 4,010 $30.42 $30.56 $63,560 1.1 %
  51-8012 Power Distributors and Dispatchers 9,300 $27.36 $27.62 $57,450 1.0 %
  51-8013 Power Plant Operators 33,770 $24.78 $24.60 $51,170 0.6 %
  51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators 48,430 $21.09 $21.46 $44,650 0.7 %
  51-8031 Water and Liquid Waste Treatment Plant and System Operators 95,130 $16.43 $16.99 $35,340 0.6 %
  51-8091 Chemical Plant and System Operators 60,200 $21.29 $21.33 $44,370 1.0 %
  51-8092 Gas Plant Operators 10,890 $23.86 $23.85 $49,600 0.7 %
  51-8093 Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers 40,950 $24.06 $23.09 $48,030 1.1 %
  51-9011 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 51,070 $18.64 $18.81 $39,120 1.5 %
  51-9012 Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 37,850 $15.53 $16.08 $33,440 1.2 %
  51-9021 Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 41,390 $12.68 $13.39 $27,840 0.7 %
  51-9022 Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand 42,320 $11.16 $11.96 $24,870 0.6 %
  51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 113,690 $13.41 $13.99 $29,110 0.5 %
  51-9031 Cutters and Trimmers, Hand 28,450 $10.70 $11.74 $24,430 1.9 %
  51-9032 Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 68,920 $12.74 $13.31 $27,690 0.6 %
  51-9041 Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 72,010 $13.07 $13.76 $28,630 0.7 %
  51-9051 Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders 30,230 $14.24 $14.95 $31,100 0.9 %
  51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 489,020 $13.56 $14.91 $31,010 0.4 %
  51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers 28,120 $13.22 $14.68 $30,540 2.4 %
  51-9081 Dental Laboratory Technicians 45,980 $14.62 $15.94 $33,160 1.4 %
  51-9082 Medical Appliance Technicians 11,230 $13.68 $15.09 $31,380 2.6 %
  51-9083 Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians 26,180 $11.04 $11.93 $24,810 1.4 %
  51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders 401,520 $10.56 $11.44 $23,790 0.6 %
  51-9121 Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 92,710 $12.46 $13.07 $27,200 0.5 %
  51-9122 Painters, Transportation Equipment 47,390 $16.52 $17.80 $37,020 1.1 %
  51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers 28,980 $10.73 $11.84 $24,620 1.9 %
  51-9131 Photographic Process Workers 28,730 $9.84 $11.05 $22,970 1.4 %
  51-9132 Photographic Processing Machine Operators 54,090 $9.15 $10.09 $20,990 0.9 %
  51-9141 Semiconductor Processors 43,970 $13.21 $13.85 $28,810 1.2 %
  51-9191 Cementing and Gluing Machine Operators and Tenders 24,850 $11.29 $12.11 $25,190 0.8 %
  51-9192 Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders 16,650 $11.46 $12.36 $25,710 1.0 %
  51-9193 Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders 7,980 $10.64 $11.90 $24,740 1.7 %
  51-9194 Etchers and Engravers 8,840 $10.86 $12.23 $25,440 2.1 %
  51-9195 Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic 37,210 $11.77 $12.67 $26,350 2.3 %
  51-9196 Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders 109,210 $14.11 $14.57 $30,300 0.7 %
  51-9197 Tire Builders 16,400 $18.64 $17.35 $36,080 2.5 %
  51-9198 Helpers—Production Workers 457,200 $9.58 $10.24 $21,290 0.5 %

About November 2003 National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.


National OES estimates by SOC major group



November 2003 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

November 2003 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Download November 2003 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: November 24, 2004