Avifauna of an Early Successional Habitat Along the Middle Missouri River
Table 2
Table 2. Annual and total (3 years pooled) capture rates (birds/100 net hr) for bird species captured by mist net over the 3 year study period. All potential breeding species captured, except for mourning dove and hairy woodpecker, showed cloacal protuberances or brood patches, were captured as juveniles, or both. | ||||
Species | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | Total |
Mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) |
0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.4 |
Yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) |
0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.4 |
Downy woodpecker (Picoides pubescens) |
1.7 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.8 |
Hairy woodpecker (Picoides villosus) |
0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Eastern wood-pewee (Contopus virens) |
3.3 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
Least flycatcher1 (Empidonax minimus) |
0.0 | 6.8 | 1.1 | 2.6 |
"Traill's" flycatcher1 (Empidonax, spp.) |
5.0 | 5.4 | 0.0 | 3.1 |
Great crested flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus) |
0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Bell's vireo (Vireo bellii) |
25.0 | 14.9 | 8.6 | 15.0 |
Warbling vireo (Vireo gilvus) |
13.3 | 12.2 | 3.2 | 8.8 |
Red-eyed vireo (Vireo olivaceus) |
0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) |
5.0 | 5.4 | 2.2 | 4.0 |
House wren (Troglodytes aedon) |
15.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 |
Eastern bluebird (Sialia sialis) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Gray catbird (Dumetella carolinensis) |
8.3 | 18.9 | 4.3 | 10.1 |
Brown thrasher (Toxostoma rufum) |
0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Cedar waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Yellow warbler (Dendroica petechia) |
28.3 | 37.8 | 4.3 | 21.6 |
Black-and-white warbler (Mnioltilta varia) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
American redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) |
6.7 | 16.2 | 3.2 | 8.4 |
Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapillus) |
0.0 | 5.4 | 0.0 | 1.8 |
Common yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas) |
13.3 | 8.1 | 5.4 | 8.4 |
Field sparrow (Spizella pusilla) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Lark sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) |
0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.4 |
Northern cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) |
1.7 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.9 |
Rose-breasted grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 |
Indigo bunting (Passerina cyanea) |
1.7 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
Brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus ater) |
3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 |
Orchard oriole (Icterus spurius) |
3.3 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
Baltimore oriole (Icterus galbula) |
1.7 | 2.7 | 1.1 | 1.8 |
American goldfinch (Carduelis tristis) |
20.0 | 17.6 | 5.4 | 13.2 |
1 Species that are migrants through riparian habits in southeastern South Dakota, but are not known to breed regularly. |