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 You are in: Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice > Former Secretaries of State > Biographies 
Picture of Martin Van BurenBIOGRAPHY

Martin Van Buren
Secretary of State, 
Term of Appointment: 03/28/1829 to 05/23/1831

  • Born at Kinderhook, near Albany, New York, December 5, 1782;
  • Attended local schools;
  • Admitted to the bar and practiced in Kinderhook in 1803;
  • Married Hannah Hoes in 1807;
  • Moved to Hudson, New York, where he was surrogate 1808-1813;
  • Served in the State Senate 1812-1820;
  • Chosen regent of the University of the State of New York in 1815;
  • State Attorney General, 1816-1819, residing in Albany;
  • Delegate to the State Constitutional Convention of 1821;
  • Senator from New York, 1821-1828; was Governor of New York in 1829;
  • Secretary of State in President Jackson's Cabinet from March 28, 1829, and served until May 23, 1831;
  • As Secretary of State, settled a long-standing dispute with Great Britain over West Indian trade and obtained important treaties with Turkey and France;
  • Served as Minister to Great Britain from 1831-1832 on a recess appointment that failed of confirmation by the Senate;
  • Vice President of the United States, 1833-1837;
  • President of the United States, 1837-1841;
  • Unsuccessful candidate for the Presidency on the Democratic ticket in 1840 and on the Free-soil ticket in 1848;
  • Retired to "Lindenwald", his country home at Kinderhook, New York, where he died July 24, 1862.


Released on July 15, 2003

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