About PLANTS Characteristics
Conservation Plant Characteristics Data Definitions
PLANTS Characteristics species list
Conservation Plant Characteristics
Wisteria frutescens (L.) Poir.
American wisteria
WIFR
Summary |
Duration |
Perennial |
Growth Habit |
Vine |
Native Status |
L48 (N) |
Federal T/E Status |
|
National Wetland Indicator |
FACW-, FACW |
|
Morphology/Physiology |
Active Growth Period |
Spring |
After Harvest Regrowth Rate |
|
Bloat |
None |
C:N Ratio |
|
Coppice Potential |
No |
Fall Conspicuous |
No |
Fire Resistant |
No |
Flower Color |
Purple |
Flower Conspicuous |
Yes |
Foliage Color |
Green |
Foliage Porosity Summer |
Dense |
Foliage Porosity Winter |
Moderate |
Foliage Texture |
Medium |
Fruit/Seed Color |
Brown |
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous |
No |
Growth Form |
Multiple Stem |
Growth Rate |
Rapid |
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (feet) |
50 |
Height, Mature (feet) |
50 |
Known Allelopath |
No |
Leaf Retention |
No |
Lifespan |
Long |
Low Growing Grass |
No |
Nitrogen Fixation |
Medium |
Resprout Ability |
Yes |
Shape and Orientation |
Climbing |
Toxicity |
None |
|
Growth Requirements |
Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils |
Yes |
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils |
Yes |
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils |
Yes |
Anaerobic Tolerance |
Medium |
CaCO3 Tolerance |
Low |
Cold Stratification Required |
No |
Drought Tolerance |
Low |
Fertility Requirement |
Medium |
Fire Tolerance |
None |
Frost Free Days, Minimum |
160 |
Hedge Tolerance |
None |
Moisture Use |
Medium |
pH, Minimum |
4 |
pH, Maximum |
7 |
Planting Density per Acre, Minimum |
692 |
Planting Density per Acre, Maximum |
1746 |
Precipitation, Minimum |
40 |
Precipitation, Maximum |
60 |
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) |
12 |
Salinity Tolerance |
None |
Shade Tolerance |
Tolerant |
Temperature, Minimum (°F) |
-3 |
|
Reproduction |
Bloom Period |
Spring |
Commercial Availability |
Routinely Available |
Fruit/Seed Abundance |
Medium |
Fruit/Seed Period Begin |
Summer |
Fruit/Seed Period End |
Summer |
Fruit/Seed Persistence |
No |
Propagated by Bare Root |
Yes |
Propagated by Bulb |
No |
Propagated by Container |
Yes |
Propagated by Corm |
No |
Propagated by Cuttings |
No |
Propagated by Seed |
Yes |
Propagated by Sod |
No |
Propagated by Sprigs |
No |
Propagated by Tubers |
No |
Seed per Pound |
|
Seed Spread Rate |
Slow |
Seedling Vigor |
High |
Small Grain |
No |
Vegetative Spread Rate |
Moderate |
|
Suitability/Use |
Berry/Nut/Seed Product |
No |
Christmas Tree Product |
No |
Fodder Product |
No |
Fuelwood Product |
None |
Lumber Product |
No |
Naval Store Product |
No |
Nursery Stock Product |
Yes |
Palatable Browse Animal |
High |
Palatable Graze Animal |
High |
Palatable Human |
No |
Post Product |
No |
Protein Potential |
|
Pulpwood Product |
No |
Veneer Product |
No |
|
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