About PLANTS Characteristics
Conservation Plant Characteristics Data Definitions
PLANTS Characteristics species list
Conservation Plant Characteristics
Ilex decidua Walter
possumhaw
ILDE
Summary |
Duration |
Perennial |
Growth Habit |
Tree, Shrub |
Native Status |
L48 (N) |
Federal T/E Status |
|
National Wetland Indicator |
FACW-, FACW |
|
Morphology/Physiology |
Active Growth Period |
Spring and Summer |
After Harvest Regrowth Rate |
|
Bloat |
None |
C:N Ratio |
|
Coppice Potential |
Yes |
Fall Conspicuous |
No |
Fire Resistant |
No |
Flower Color |
Yellow |
Flower Conspicuous |
No |
Foliage Color |
Dark Green |
Foliage Porosity Summer |
Dense |
Foliage Porosity Winter |
Moderate |
Foliage Texture |
Medium |
Fruit/Seed Color |
Red |
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous |
Yes |
Growth Form |
Multiple Stem |
Growth Rate |
Rapid |
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (feet) |
33 |
Height, Mature (feet) |
33.00 |
Known Allelopath |
No |
Leaf Retention |
No |
Lifespan |
Moderate |
Low Growing Grass |
No |
Nitrogen Fixation |
|
Resprout Ability |
Yes |
Shape and Orientation |
Erect |
Toxicity |
Slight |
|
Growth Requirements |
Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils |
Yes |
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils |
Yes |
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils |
Yes |
Anaerobic Tolerance |
Medium |
CaCO3 Tolerance |
Low |
Cold Stratification Required |
No |
Drought Tolerance |
Low |
Fertility Requirement |
Low |
Fire Tolerance |
High |
Frost Free Days, Minimum |
160 |
Hedge Tolerance |
Medium |
Moisture Use |
Medium |
pH, Minimum |
3.50 |
pH, Maximum |
6.50 |
Planting Density per Acre, Minimum |
1746 |
Planting Density per Acre, Maximum |
3450 |
Precipitation, Minimum |
30 |
Precipitation, Maximum |
60 |
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) |
12 |
Salinity Tolerance |
None |
Shade Tolerance |
Tolerant |
Temperature, Minimum (°F) |
-18 |
|
Reproduction |
Bloom Period |
Spring |
Commercial Availability |
Routinely Available |
Fruit/Seed Abundance |
High |
Fruit/Seed Period Begin |
Summer |
Fruit/Seed Period End |
Fall |
Fruit/Seed Persistence |
Yes |
Propagated by Bare Root |
Yes |
Propagated by Bulb |
No |
Propagated by Container |
Yes |
Propagated by Corm |
No |
Propagated by Cuttings |
No |
Propagated by Seed |
Yes |
Propagated by Sod |
No |
Propagated by Sprigs |
No |
Propagated by Tubers |
No |
Seed per Pound |
|
Seed Spread Rate |
Rapid |
Seedling Vigor |
High |
Small Grain |
No |
Vegetative Spread Rate |
Moderate |
|
Suitability/Use |
Berry/Nut/Seed Product |
No |
Christmas Tree Product |
No |
Fodder Product |
No |
Fuelwood Product |
None |
Lumber Product |
No |
Naval Store Product |
No |
Nursery Stock Product |
Yes |
Palatable Browse Animal |
High |
Palatable Graze Animal |
High |
Palatable Human |
No |
Post Product |
No |
Protein Potential |
|
Pulpwood Product |
No |
Veneer Product |
No |
|
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