Student learning outcomes

Beginning Online Course Design

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A quality online course begins with the design, and that design involves time and planning. There are multiple design approaches and techniques to choose from, as well as a variety of different organization schemes to consider. In this article, we identify beginning considerations and recommendations for designing an online course, whether this is your first time or twentieth time designing an online course.

Assessment in Online Learning

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Assessments communicate to both the instructor and the learner whether the learning outcomes (or outcomes) for the course have been mastered. Because of their importance in measuring student progress and success, it is essential that assessments directly measure the stated learning outcomes for the course and modules.

The Role of Assessment in Course Design

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The primary purpose of assessment is to improve student learning. Assessment of student learning is dependent on student learning outcome statements. Poorly written outcomes make it difficult to produce high-quality test items that measure the outcomes. Low-quality test items lower the validity of decisions about student achievement and course effectiveness. This article considers the role of assessment in a four-step outcomes-based course design model.

Linking Outcomes Statements with Test Items

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The primary purpose of assessment is to evaluate and improve student learning. Clear communication is a key ingredient for making a connection between what students are expected to know and be able to do (outcomes), assessing how well they are learning and have learned (formative and summative assessment), and reporting assessment results that are meaningful and useful to all stakeholders. This article suggests a three-level model to accomplish these connections.

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