University press officers can help raise the profile of female academics

There's no shortage of female expertise in universities, yet men's voices still predominate in the media. Bryony Merritt looks at what university press officers can do to redress the balance
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Dr Hiranya Peiris and Dr Maggie Aderin-Pocock
Dr Hiranya Peiris and Dr Maggie Aderin-Pocock discuss the BICEP2 study on Newsnight - but female experts are rare in the media. Photograph: BBC

As a press officer, I believe communications teams have a role to play in supporting women to feel confident about interviews, and increasing their visibility both within the institution and more widely.

Birkbeck is full of academics who are equipped with the knowledge and expertise to take media interviews on a vast array of subjects. But university press offices are busy places and it is often easiest to turn to academics who have regularly put themselves forward for media interviews in the past, or to respond to requests for communications support from the academics who contact you proactively.

This probably explains why three-quarters of experts used by the media are men, and only 26% of opinion articles in the UK press from July 2011 to June 2012 were by women. I suspect it is also the trap that BBC Radio 4 producers fell into at the end of 2012 when they interviewed all-male panels for stories about breast-cancer screening and teenage contraception. Throughout 2012, women made up just 18.5% of guests on the Today programme.

Not just women's issues

I don't think anyone believes that there weren't any women available or willing to be interviewed on these topics, or others. It is not just on "women's issues" that we need to hear from female experts either – there are women at Birkbeck who are eminently qualified to discuss commodities trading, biosecurity or flood insurance. Yet, last month the Daily Mail felt it was acceptable to imply that women are being selected for media interviews just because of their gender or race, driving home the fact that there is still a long way to go.

I haven't seen any press officer training that addresses the gender imbalance in the media, and to my knowledge it hasn't been widely discussed in higher education communications forums, but as communications professionals we are all voracious media consumers and the increased attention to lack of female media presence can't have passed us by.

Practical support is needed

University press officers are always available to offer interview tips, advice and mock interviews. Interestingly, I don't recall a male academic ever asking me for this sort of advice before an interview, whereas female colleagues often have done. It's also been the women who contact me afterwards to analyse how they came across, or to ask whether they made their point clearly enough.

I'm sure there are men who would be grateful for training, but the statistics suggest they are overcoming anxiety or any other barriers with greater ease than their female counterparts. Birkbeck has many female academics who are already more than happy to take an interview on the Today programme at short notice, but if there is practical support that others might appreciate then we need to offer it.

Of course any press officer worth their salt will always put forward the expert best at displaying their expertise and communicating with the audience, regardless of gender. But how can we make sure that, when the press call comes in, there are women in our institution who are ready and prepared to take the interview?

I'd be interested to know if other press offices have developed training or programmes targeted particularly at women within their institution. If you are a female academic, are there issues that stop you putting yourself forward for media interviews – and how could your press office support you? If we were putting together a checklist for university press officers, what should it include? My starter for 10 is below, but I'd be really pleased to hear others' thoughts.

How can press officers help?

• Be aware of the gender split of the academics that you put forward for media interviews, expert comment and training sessions. • Look out for programmes offering training or exposure to women, such as The Women's Room , and encourage female colleagues to go on them.
• Proactively identify and contact academics who have good stories to tell but might just need some encouragement.
• Give praise. When an academic gives a good interview, tell him/her!

Bryony Merritt is media and publicity officer at Birkbeck, University of London – follow her on Twitter @BryonyMerritt.

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