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Population Flow Exhibit 12
Substitute Care Population Flow: State-Specific Data, 1992

1994 Reporting States Children in Care at Start Children Entering Care Total Children Served (1) Children Exiting Care Children in Care at End Under 21 Population(2) Entry Rate (3) Exit Rate (4) Trend Rate (5) Prevalence Rate (6)
Alabama 4,332 2,774 7,106 2,989 4,117 1,253,908 39.0% 42.1% -5.0% 0.6%
Alaska 1,455 3,937 5,392 3,896 1,496 211,412 73.0% 72.3% 2.8% 2.6%
Arizona 3,618 2,650 6,268 2,430 3,909 1,215,381 42.3% 38.8% 8.0% 0.5%
Arkansas                    
California 81,423 30,286 111,709 27,873 83,836 9,650,967 27.1% 25.0% 3.0% 1.2%
Colorado                    
Connecticut 3,992 1,881 5,873 1,625 4,252 891,617 32.0% 27.7% 6.5% 0.7%
Delaware 655 658 1,313 675 638 199,055 50.1% 51.4% -2.6% 0.7%
D.C. 2,159 898 3,057 947 2,152 137,546 29.4% 31.0% -0.3% 2.2%
Florida 10,311 5,179 15,490 5,562 9,928 3,607,573 33.4% 35.9% -3.7% 0.4%
Georgia 16,564 5,454 22,018 5,354 16,564 2,113,387 24.8% 24.3% 0.0% 1.0%
Hawaii 891 852 1,743 529 1,214 341744 48.9% 30.3% 36.3% 0.5%
Idaho                    
Illinois 23,777 14,001 37,778 7,316 29,542 3,508,113 37.1% 19.4% 24.2% 1.1%
Indiana 8,167 4,233 12,400 3,855 8,529 1,707,098 34.1% 31.1% 4.4% 0.7%
Iowa 3,568 2,926 6,494 2,888 3,606 839,851 45.1% 44.5% 1.1% 0.8%
Kansas                    
Kentucky 6,422 1,963 8,385 1,419 6,966 1131169 23.4% 16.9% 8.5% 0.7%
Louisiana 5,469 2,329 7,798 2,076 5,722 1,428,820 29.9% 26.6% 4.6% 0.5%
Maine 1,815 855 2,670 726 1,944 359,295 32.0% 27.2% 7.1% 0.7%
Maryland 4,144 1,764 5,908 1,011 4,781 1,410,180 29.9% 17.1% 15.4% 0.4%
Massachusetts 13,232 7,658 20,890 8,136 13,147 1,613,643 36.7% 38.9% -0.6% 1.3%
Michigan 11,282 7,978 19,260 8,139 11,121 2,900,804 41.4% 42.3% -1.4% 0.7%
Minnesota 7,309 10,814 18,123 10,228 7,895 1,385,618 59.7% 56.4% 8.0% 1.3%
Mississippi 2,769 1,485 4,254 1,085 3,169 878,177 34.9% 25.5% 14.4% 0.5%
Missouri 7,264 5,685 12,949 5,375 7,710 1,558,609 43.9% 41.5% 6.1% 0.8%
Montana                    
Nebraska                    
Nevada                    
New Hampshire 2,095 1,482 3,577 1,380 2,197 326,550 41.4% 38.6% 4.9% 1.1%
New Jersey                    
New Mexico                    
New York 64,672 18,602 83,274 20,634 63,078 5,134,635 22.3% 24.8% -2.5% 1.6%
North Carolina 8,945 3,614 12,559 2,511 10,275 1,983,789 28.8% 20.0% 14.9% 0.6%
North Dakota 692 720 1,412 644 768 199,015 51.0% 45.6% 11.0% 0.7%
Ohio 15,158 13,296 28,454 11,478 17,099 3,293,146 46.7% 40.3% 12.8% 0.9%
Oklahoma 2,391 722 3,113 221 2,892 1,000,625 23.2% 7.1% 21.0% 0.3%
Oregon 4,179 3,745 7,924 3,893 4,031 881,697 47.3% 49.1% -3.5% 0.9%
Pennsylvania 17,479 16,383 33,862 15,443 18,491 3,330,194 48.4% 45.6% 5.8% 1.0%
Puerto Rico                    
Rhode Island                    
South Carolina 4,142 3,121 7,263 2,736 4,469 1,104,884 43.0% 37.7% 7.9% 0.7%
South Dakota                    
Tennessee 5,067 2,844 7,911 2,599 5,312 1,471,636 35.9% 32.9% 4.8% 0.5%
Texas 8,475 6,502 14,977 5,012 9,965 5,893,550 43.4% 33.5% 17.6% 0.3%
Utah 922 99 1,021 151 895 742,646 9.7% 14.8% -2.9% 0.1%
Vermont 1,092 823 1,915 764 1,150 168,727 43.0% 39.9% 5.3% 1.1%
Virginia 6,301 3,033 9,334 3,244 6,095 1,842,935 32.5% 34.8% -3.3% 0.5%
Washington                    
West Virginia                    
Wisconsin 6,484 4,805 11,289 4,477 6,812 1,531,933 42.6% 39.7% 5.1% 0.7%
Wyoming                    
Total 368,712 196,051 564,763 179,321 385,767 67,249,929 34.7% 31.8% 4.6% 0.8%
National Estimate 416,948 221,699 638,647 202,780 436,234 76,661,347 34.7% 31.8% 4.6% 0.8%
Number of 1992 Reporting States: 37

Source: VCIS Survey, Part I, questions 1, 2, 4, and 5.

  1. Total children served equals children in care at start plus children entering care.
  2. The source of these data is the Current Population Reports, P-25-1127.
  3. The entry rate is the percent of children entering care out of the total number of children served.
  4. The exit rate is the percent of children exiting care out of the total number of children served.
  5. The trend rate is the percentage change in the number of children in care (the number of children in care on the last day less the number of children in care on the first day), out of the total number of children in care on the first day of the reporting period.
  6. The prevalence rate is the percent of children served out of the under 21 population.