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Population Flow Exhibit 1
National Estimates of the Substitute Care and Adoption Populations, 1994 VCIS Survey

Population Number of Reporting States Reporting States Total National Estimate
Substitute Care(1):
Children in Care at the Start of the Reporting Period 31 275,477 429,569
Children Entering Care 31 168,618 262,937
Children Exiting Care 31 145,301 226,577
Children in Care at the End of the Reporting Period 52 465,820 465,820
Adoption(2):
Children Adopted 20 5,473 21,306
Children Waiting to be Adopted 20 9,944 38,712
Children in Non-finalized Adoptive Homes 19 6,257 24,538

Source: VCIS Survey, Part I, questions 1, 2, 4, and 5, and Part II, questions 15, 20, and 25.

  1. For substitute care, reporting states include only those states that passed the flow-data edit; i.e., states where the number of children at the end of the reporting period equals the number of children in care at the start plus the number of children entering care, less the number of children exiting care (within 5 percent).

  2. For adoption, all states who reported data are included in the reporting states total.