[NIFL-ESL:10136] Re: layers of meaning

From: Barb Linek (eslmax@voyager.net)
Date: Tue Mar 30 2004 - 12:00:17 EST


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From: "Barb Linek" <eslmax@voyager.net>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-esl@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-ESL:10136] Re: layers of meaning
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Perhaps it's time for some self-reflection on cultural issues.  Last 
night was the start of an enlightening miniseries on PBS called the NEW 
AMERICANS, highlighting the immigrant and refugee experience, their 
obstacles to pursuing the American dream.  It continues tonight and 
Wednesday at 9 pm.

I'd also recommend a website: 
http://www.nwrel.org/cnorse/booklets/ccc/index.html which covers corss-
cultural communication issues, including a long list of questions to 
ask to really understand a culture.

A couple of books:  Why Do All the Black Kids Sit Together in the 
Cafeteria?  This helped me how enthnocentric I still am after working 
with immigrants for twelve years.  Prejudice is deeply ingrained in the 
American mind.

Other People's Children: Cultural Conflict in the CLassroom by Lisa 
Delpit.  I'm starting to read this one today, but it comes highly 
recommended.

A Framework for Understanding Poverty by Ruby Payne.  Explains the 
hidden rules of classes and how they affect education.  The quiz on 
whether you could survive in poverty gave me a new appreciation for the 
many skills it takes to be poor.

A recent movie, still in some theaters:  In America, about Irish 
immigrants arriving in New York City in the 1980's.  What is amazing is 
the lack of prejudice they exhibit and their struggles to survive.

Video:  Blue Eyes, Brown Eyes.  About a third grade class which was 
told that blue eyed children were more intelligent than brown eyed 
kids.  Within 15 minutes, they started picking on each other. Very 
powerful experiment.

I hope you find something here that sheds some new insight on cultural 
differences.  I read somewhere that cultural differences develop 
because different people find different solutions to the problems of 
life--not better or worse, just different.

Barb Linek

> I can't believe this conversation.  I never really like to post 
anything,
> but I guess today my tolerance level is a bit low.  In life you 
cannot have
> just one perspective; you have to have many.  I am a foreigner and 
like
> being one.  I like to stand out from the mass of acculturated beings 
that
> this country is.  But, many times I just like to fit in as well as I 
can.  I
> walk both roads never at once, but alternately.  I have to.  It is 
not that
> I am living two lives, I am living one.  But this life is full of 
events
> that I have to navigate through.  I navigate through each one as best 
as I
> can, sometimes as a foreigner and sometimes as an acculturated being.
> Putting all personal agendas aside, when was the last time any of you 
looked
> at yourselves critically and admitted to yourselves who you really 
are.  Who
> is playing God here?  None of us know more than the person next to 
us.  I am
> the first to say that I know nothing more that the "Illiterates" Mr. 
Muro
> refers to.  They are not less literate than you and you not more than 
them.
> Everyone reads the world a certain way.  Literacy is not a language 
only of
> letters; it includes that which is seen, heard, felt, and perceived.  
We are
> ignorant to think that progress lies only in the written word.  
Everyone is
> a "foreigner" or outsider, including you Mr. Muro and Ms. Tanya and 
Ms.
> Sissy.  We all don't belong somewhere (whether it is in a certain 
family,
> neighborhood, or social club).  Don't forget this idea, you are not 
alien to
> it.  Or has it been so long that you haven't felt like a "foreigner" 
or
> outsider in any situation.  This is where our faults lie.  We alienate
> ourselves from those experiences we attribute to others.  If we 
thought of
> ourselves like those we claim to help, then we would be more aware of 
the
> rhetoric that Mr. Muro has so attacked.  Anyway, I could go on 
forever, but
> I have work to do.  I am only a student, So I don't claim to be 
right, but
> I'd rather be a student for life than a teacher who is not willing to 
admit
> when they don't know much.
> 
> Eugenio Longoria Saenz
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nifl-esl@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-esl@nifl.gov] On Behalf Of Sissy 
Kegley
> Sent: Tuesday, March 30, 2004 10:14 AM
> To: Multiple recipients of list
> Subject: [NIFL-ESL:10134] Re: layers of meaning
> 
> Tanya,
> 
> I heard you say that your intention was not to be offensive. I respect
> that.
> 
> I am in agreement with what Andres says.
> 
> I happen to think that what he says is important enough that I wish 
he'd
> made his point differently because, in my opinion, he's opened himself
> up to an array of accusations.
> 
> On the one hand, I would not be surprised if you felt his message
> conveys a lot of assumptions about you and your intention.
> 
> But, if we take you personally out of his analysis, and look 
critically
> at the reality he is describing, he has hit the nail on the head. I 
can
> say this based on my own years of experience.
> 
> And, finally, his closing definition of racism is important. As I 
said,
> I do respect your assertion that your intention was not to be 
offensive.
> However, in one of my classes last month, there was unanimous consent
> that certain words, including "foreigner", were offensive; in this 
case,
> we can see that regardless of intention, the interpretation is racist.
> 
> This is important stuff, and in my opinion, both Janet and Andres have
> each gone out on limb to address it. We all have a lot to learn from
> them.
> 
> Sissy Kegley
> ESOL/Adult Education
> (301) 588-4333 home office
> (301) 467-5364 cellular
> sissy.kegley@verizon.net
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nifl-esl@nifl.gov [mailto:nifl-esl@nifl.gov] On Behalf Of
> AndresMuro@aol.com
> Sent: Tuesday, March 30, 2004 9:38 AM
> To: Multiple recipients of list
> Subject: [NIFL-ESL:10133] Re: layers of meaning
> 
> .but you are afraid of driving in the same roads with them.
> 
> I believe that you live in florida, am I right? They are there to pick
> your oranges. they are recruited from southern Mexico and Central
> America to work for menial wages. They don't have health insurance,
> don't collect retirement and work ridiculous hours for nothing. They
> also go to school because they are making an effort to improve their
> conditions.
> 
> Nobody complains about the orange juice that they drink the fresh 
fruits
> that they eat, that their tolilettes area clean, they children have
> caring nannies, that their yards are clean and well maintained or that
> the kitchens are clean, laundry is done beds are made and dinner is
> served when they come home from work. In fact, nobody ever mentions 
that
> "these illiterates" do all these things.
> 
> However, people are quick to mention that they don't want to drive on
> the same roads, or that they refuse to learn "our language", or that
> they deliver babies in "our hospitals" spending "our tax money", or 
that
> they are lazy drunks and all other kinds of racist bs. Well then, if
> they are so deffective, why are so many wealthy Americans willing to
> hire them. they could instead, hire US citizens, pay them minimum 
wage,
> social security, health insurance and report them in thier taxes.
> 
> BTW, racism is not defined by the intention of the person spouting
> racist stuff, but by the interpretation of the oppressed.
> 
> Andres
> 
> In a message dated 3/30/2004 6:05:29 AM Eastern Standard Time,
> ttweeton@comcast.net writes:
> 
> >Janet, of course I certainly don't mean to be offensive. That is not 
my
> intent at all. My ESOL class is a Pre-literate class. In my particular
> class, most have never been to school in their own countries, never
> taken up a pencil. "Buying" a �driver's licence as well as �a social
> security number has been a common practice around this part of the
> country.
> >
> >Tanya Tweeton
> >ESOL and GED Programs
> >Fort Lauderdale, Florida
> >> Tanya
> >>
> >> I'm wondering if you have a sense of the weight and tone of your 
post
> 
> >> here. �For many, a word like foreigner carries the implication that
> >> someone doesn't belong in a particular place; and last I knew,
> >> driving and using a language were two very separate sets of skills.
> >>
> >> If you re-read what you've written here, I'm wondering if you might
> >> see what this strikes me - and maybe others - as offensive and
> >> anti-immigrant. �I don't think that's your intention, but I do
> >> believe that our words carry weight and deliver messages that may 
or
> >> may not convey our intentions.
> >>
> >> Janet Isserlis
> >>
> >>
> >> >I would like to leave you all with just a thought about the 
reasons
> >> >for teaching English and WHY foreigners need to learn our 
language,
> >> >(not just to come to live in our country, living �here without 
it,)
> >> >as you travel on your way. I have an older student in my class who
> >> >can neither write her name correctly nor her address. She doesn't
> >> >remember it, �daily I ask....... She can't read period.... 
However I
> 
> >> >discovered this week that she has a driver's licence and is 
driving
> >> >a car......... I am trying to discover where she drives exactly 
so I
> 
> >> >can head the other way!! Aren't you all glad you don't live in our
> >> >county!! :)
> >> >Tanya Tweeton
> >>
> >
> 
> 
> --
> go here: www.geocities.com/andresmuro/art.html
> 
> 
> 

Barb Linek 
Adult Education Coordinator
Illinois Migrant Education Even Start
(815) 609-9935



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