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M 5.4 - 11 km E of Milpitas, CA

Wednesday, October 31, 2007 at 03:04:54 UTC
Location: 37.4°N 121.8°W  Depth: 9km

Summary

[PDF]

Estimated Population Exposed to Earthquake Shaking

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII0Very StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI441kStrongLightModerate
V983kModerateV. LightLight
IV1,955kLightNoneNone
II-III4,679k*WeakNoneNone
I0*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Population Exposure
 Population per ˜1 square km from Landscan 2005
Population Exposure
Selected City Exposure

MMICityPopulation
VIEast Foothills8k
VISan Jose894k
VIBurbank5k
VIBuena Vista1k
VSanta Clara102k
VAlum Rock14k
VSeven Trees1k
IVModesto216k
IIISan Francisco732k
IIIStockton289k
IIIOakland399k
Shaking Intensity
    MMI
Shakemap

Users should consider the preliminary nature of this information and check for updates as additional data becomes available. Population exposure estimates are NOT a direct estimate of earthquake damage; comparable shaking will result in significantly lower losses in regions with well built structures than in regions with vulnerable structures. Overall, structures in this region are designed to be resistant to earthquake shaking, though some vulnerable construction exists. A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck the Northridge, California region on January 17, 1994 (UTC), with estimated population exposures of 110,000 at intensity IX or greater and 1.7 million at intensity VIII, resulting in 60 deaths. Recent earthquakes in this area have also triggered landslide and liquefaction hazards that have contributed to losses.


 

PAGER results are generally available on the Internet within 30 minutes of the earthquake's occurrence. However, information on the extent of shaking will be uncertain in the minutes and hours following an earthquake and typically improves as additional sensor data and reported intensities are acquired and incorporated into models of the earthquake's source. Users of PAGER exposure estimates should account for uncertainty and always seek the most current PAGER release for any earthquake.

Maps

[Population | Shakemap]
Population Exposure

Map of MMI contours plotted over population per ˜1 square km (see gray scale bar on top of map). The regions of integer MMI values are separated by the thick contour lines and labeled with Roman numerals. The total population exposure to a given MMI value is obtained by summing the population between the thick contour lines. This total is shown in population exposure table.

Shakemap

Map of shaking intensity. This map shows the estimated MMI as a continuous color scale. The ground shaking estimates can be obtained from http://earthquake.usgs.gov/shakemap/.

Exposure

Est. Modified
Mercalli Intensity
Est. Population
Exposure (k = x1000)
Perceived ShakingPotential Structure Damage
ResistantVulnerable
X0ExtremeV. HeavyV. Heavy
IX0ViolentHeavyV. Heavy
VIII0SevereModerate/HeavyHeavy
VII0Very StrongModerateModerate/Heavy
VI441kStrongLightModerate
V983kModerateV. LightLight
IV1,955kLightNoneNone
II-III4,679k*WeakNoneNone
I0*Not FeltNoneNone
*Estimated exposure only includes population within the map area.

Table showing population exposed to different estimated Modified Mercalli Intensity (MMI) levels and the possible damage at different intensity levels for resistant and vulnerable structures. MMI describes the severity of an earthquake in terms of its effect on humans and structures and is a rough measure of the amount of shaking at a given location. Unlike earthquake magnitude, intensity varies with distance from the fault, and is influenced by the depth of the earthquake and the types of soils in the shaken region. Population outside the map bounds are not included in the totals.

Cities

MMICityPopulation
VIEast Foothills8k
VISan Jose894k
VIBurbank5k
VIBuena Vista1k
VSanta Clara102k
VAlum Rock14k
VSeven Trees1k
VMilpitas62k
VCampbell36k
VCambrian Park3k
VSunol1k
VSunnyvale126k
VHollister37k
IVLexington Hills2k
IVLos Gatos27k
IVCupertino50k
IVMonte Sereno3k
IVFremont202k
IVMorgan Hill34k
IVGilroy45k
IVNewark42k
IVSan Martin6k
IVScotts Valley11k
IVBen Lomond2k
IVFelton1k
IVHalf Moon Bay12k
IVBoulder Creek3k
IVRidgemark2k
IVAptos9k
IVDay Valley4k
IVDublin38k
IVSaratoga28k
IVMountain View68k
IVPortola Valley4k
IVSanta Cruz54k
IVLoyola3k
IVSan Juan Bautista1k
IVPleasanton66k
IVLive Oak17k
IVAromas3k
IVLos Altos26k
IVFreedom5k
IVRio Del Mar9k
IVAmesti2k
IVInterlaken7k
IVLos Altos Hills8k
IVSoquel5k
IVCorralitos2k
IVEast Palo Alto32k
IVWatsonville45k
IVPalo Alto56k
IVDaly City98k
IVPajaro3k
IVBelvedere2k
IVLas Lomas3k
IVWoodside5k
IVElkhorn1k
IVGrayson1k
IVTwin Lakes5k
IVSan Ramon44k
IVColma1k
IVTiburon8k
IVRiverdale Park1k
IVWest Menlo Park3k
IVCapitola9k
IVFoster City28k
IVMenlo Park29k
IVUnion City66k
IVDiscovery Bay11k
IVOpal Cliffs6k
IVModesto216k
IVTracy83k
IVPatterson15k
IVStanford12k
IVBroadmoor4k
IVAtherton6k
IVLivermore80k
IIIBrentwood46k
IIICountry Club9k
IIISalida17k
IIICastro Valley62k
IIIDanville42k
IIIBurlingame26k
IIISan Francisco732k
IIICorte Madera9k
IIIPrunedale22k
IIICherryland15k
IIIAshland23k
IIIEmerald Lake Hills4k
IIIShackelford5k
IIIRedwood City71k
IIICastroville7k
IIIStockton289k
IIILarkspur11k
IIIBystrom4k
IIILathrop13k
IIIUnion City69k
IIISan Lorenzo23k
IIIStrawberry5k
IIIMill Valley13k
IIISan Mateo89k
IIISausalito7k
IIIBelmont23k
IIISan Carlos26k
IIIFairview9k
IIILincoln Village4k
IIIHillsborough10k
IIIEl Granada6k
IIIManteca65k
IIIRipon13k
IIIFrench Camp4k
IIIBoronda1k
IIIOakley26k
IIIMillbrae19k
IIISalinas148k
IIIAugust8k
IIIHayward140k
IIIKennedy3k
IIIBethel Island2k
IIIDel Rio1k
IIISan Rafael55k
IIISanta Venetia4k
IIIPleasant Hill34k
IIIMoss Beach1k
IIIAlamo17k
IIINewman8k
IIIDiablo1k
IIIWalnut Creek65k
IIICeres40k
IIIKentfield6k
IIIMontara3k
IIISan Bruno39k
IIIWaldon5k
IIIOakland399k
IIIGarden Acres10k
IIISouth San Francisco58k
IIIEmeryville7k
IIIGustine5k
IIIRoss2k
IIIMoraga16k
IIIPiedmont10k
IIIMartinez36k
IIISan Leandro79k
IIIMarina16k
IIILafayette24k
IIIKeyes5k
IIIMorada3k
IIISeaside35k
IIIEmpire4k
IIIPacheco3k
IIIEscalon7k
IIIMountain View2k
IIISan Pablo31k
IIISan Anselmo11k
IIILos Banos33k
IIIRiverbank18k
IIIPacifica36k
IIIOrinda18k
IIIAlameda70k
IIIHughson6k
IIIVine Hill3k
IIIAlbany16k
IIIFairfax7k
IIIRichmond103k
IIITurlock67k
IIIConcord125k
IIICrockett3k
IIIAntioch106k
IIIHercules23k
IIIPinole19k
IIIPittsburg62k
IIISuisun City27k
IIIRio Vista7k
IIIPacific Grove15k
IIIBrisbane3k
IIIRollingwood3k
IIIBerkeley100k
IIIBolinas1k
IIIKensington4k
IIIEast Richmond Heights3k
IIIBenicia26k
IIIEl Cerrito23k
IIILodi62k
IIIDelhi11k
IIIBay Point21k
IIILinden1k
IIITara Hills5k
IIIEl Sobrante13k
IIIDenair3k
IIIOakdale18k
IIIWoodacre1k
IIIClayton11k
IIIFairfield105k
IIILivingston12k
IIINovato48k
IIIAtwater29k
IIIRodeo9k
IIIWinton9k
IIIWaterford8k
IILockeford3k
IIEast Oakdale2k
IIPetaluma55k
IIGalt23k
IIVallejo120k
IIAmerican Canyon15k
IISouth Dos Palos1k
IIDos Palos5k
IIGreen Valley1k
IIRancho Calaveras4k
IIValley Springs2k
IIInverness1k
IICopperopolis2k
IISan Andreas2k
IIAngels Camp2k
IMountain Ranch1k

Table of MMI estimates and populations for settlements falling within the map boundaries. The settlement name, location, and population are obtained from the freely-available GeoNames geographical database.


 

Details

Magnitude5.4
Max MMIVI
Date-TimeWednesday, October 31, 2007 at 03:04:54 UTC
Location37.430°N, 121.780°W
Depth9.2 km (5.7 miles)
Event IDNC40204628
Version12