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Table 17. Birth weight (grams) of children born to HIV-infected women, by race/ethnicity and year of infant’s birth, 2000–2003—24 areas conducting enhanced perinatal surveillance in the United States and dependent areas |
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Year of infant's birth |
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Cumulative
total |
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2000 |
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2001 |
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2002 |
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2003 |
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Birth weight (gms) |
No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
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No. |
% |
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White, not Hispanic |
Very low birth weighta |
12 |
3 |
|
7 |
2 |
|
5 |
2 |
|
6 |
4 |
|
30 |
3 |
Low birth weightb |
58 |
16 |
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61 |
17 |
|
44 |
19 |
|
21 |
13 |
|
184 |
17 |
Normalc |
286 |
80 |
|
282 |
81 |
|
181 |
79 |
|
129 |
83 |
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878 |
80 |
Totald |
356 |
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|
350 |
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|
230 |
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|
156 |
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1,092 |
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Black, not Hispanic |
Very low birth weighta |
118 |
5 |
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104 |
5 |
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68 |
5 |
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46 |
5 |
|
336 |
5 |
Low birth weightb |
439 |
19 |
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367 |
18 |
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257 |
20 |
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190 |
19 |
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1,253 |
19 |
Normalc |
1,748 |
76 |
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1,518 |
76 |
|
961 |
75 |
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759 |
76 |
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4,986 |
76 |
Totale |
2,305 |
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1,989 |
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1,286 |
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995 |
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6,575 |
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Hispanic |
Very low birth weighta |
22 |
4 |
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10 |
2 |
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10 |
2 |
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6 |
1 |
|
48 |
3 |
Low birth weightb |
96 |
16 |
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86 |
17 |
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59 |
15 |
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61 |
14 |
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302 |
16 |
Normalc |
473 |
80 |
|
407 |
81 |
|
333 |
83 |
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355 |
84 |
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1,568 |
82 |
Totalf |
591 |
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503 |
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402 |
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422 |
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1,918 |
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Asian/Pacific Islander |
Very low birth weighta |
0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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1 |
7 |
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1 |
8 |
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2 |
3 |
Low birth weightb |
1 |
4 |
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2 |
17 |
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5 |
36 |
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0 |
0 |
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8 |
13 |
Normalc |
24 |
96 |
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10 |
83 |
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8 |
57 |
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11 |
92 |
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53 |
84 |
Total |
25 |
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12 |
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14 |
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12 |
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63 |
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Note. Because of rounding, column percentages may not total to 100 percent. American Indian/Alaska Native excluded due to small numbers. 234 cases excluded due to unknown race/ethnicity. Data represent the number of singleton births; if a woman delivers multiple infants, only one infant is represented in this table. |
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a |
Very low birth weight is defined as weight less than 1,500 grams. |
b |
Low birth weight is defined as weight between 1,500 and 2,499 grams. |
c |
Normal birth weight is defined as weight of 2,500 grams or greater. |
d |
Excludes 16 cases due to missing birth weight. |
e |
Excludes 66 cases due to missing or unknown birth weight. |
f |
Excludes 18 cases due to missing birth weight. |
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Next: Table 18 |
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