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Table 10. Timing of HIV testing of HIV-infected women, by race/ethnicity and year of infant’s birth, 2000–2003—24 areas conducting enhanced perinatal surveillance in the United States and dependent areas |
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Year of infant's birth |
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Cumulative
total |
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2000 |
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2001 |
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2002 |
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2003 |
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Timing of mother’s HIV test |
No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
|
No. |
% |
|
White, not Hispanic |
Before pregnancy |
236 |
65 |
|
245 |
69 |
|
167 |
72 |
|
105 |
67 |
|
753 |
68 |
During labor |
81 |
22 |
|
87 |
24 |
|
46 |
20 |
|
35 |
22 |
|
249 |
22 |
At delivery |
10 |
3 |
|
8 |
2 |
|
2 |
1 |
|
2 |
1 |
|
22 |
2 |
After birth |
20 |
6 |
|
5 |
1 |
|
5 |
2 |
|
8 |
5 |
|
38 |
3 |
Unknown |
15 |
4 |
|
11 |
3 |
|
11 |
5 |
|
7 |
4 |
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44 |
4 |
Totala |
363 |
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|
356 |
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|
232 |
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|
157 |
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1,108 |
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Black, not Hispanic |
Before pregnancy |
1,340 |
57 |
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1,186 |
59 |
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753 |
58 |
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609 |
61 |
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3,888 |
59 |
During labor |
748 |
32 |
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637 |
32 |
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427 |
33 |
|
300 |
30 |
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2,112 |
32 |
At delivery |
112 |
5 |
|
93 |
5 |
|
44 |
3 |
|
32 |
3 |
|
281 |
4 |
After birth |
50 |
2 |
|
50 |
2 |
|
13 |
1 |
|
19 |
2 |
|
132 |
2 |
Unknown |
81 |
3 |
|
51 |
3 |
|
48 |
4 |
|
38 |
4 |
|
218 |
3 |
Totalb |
2,331 |
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2,020 |
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1,292 |
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|
998 |
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6,641 |
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Hispanic |
Before pregnancy |
343 |
57 |
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302 |
60 |
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254 |
62 |
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283 |
67 |
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1,182 |
61 |
During labor |
197 |
33 |
|
153 |
30 |
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116 |
29 |
|
114 |
27 |
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580 |
30 |
At delivery |
28 |
5 |
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19 |
4 |
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14 |
3 |
|
10 |
2 |
|
71 |
4 |
After birth |
19 |
3 |
|
16 |
3 |
|
8 |
2 |
|
7 |
2 |
|
50 |
3 |
Unknown |
13 |
2 |
|
15 |
3 |
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13 |
3 |
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10 |
2 |
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51 |
3 |
Totalc |
600 |
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505 |
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407 |
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424 |
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1,936 |
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Asian/Pacific Islander |
Before pregnancy |
9 |
36 |
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4 |
33 |
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7 |
50 |
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6 |
50 |
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26 |
41 |
During labor |
10 |
40 |
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6 |
50 |
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6 |
43 |
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5 |
42 |
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27 |
43 |
At delivery |
1 |
4 |
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1 |
8 |
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0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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2 |
3 |
After birth |
2 |
8 |
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0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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0 |
0 |
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2 |
3 |
Unknown |
3 |
12 |
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1 |
8 |
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1 |
7 |
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1 |
8 |
|
6 |
10 |
Total |
25 |
|
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12 |
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14 |
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12 |
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63 |
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Note. Because of rounding, column percentages may not total to 100 percent. American Indian/Alaska Native excluded due to small numbers. See
Table 3 for cumulative totals of all races. 234 cases excluded due to unknown race/ethnicity. |
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a |
Includes 2 women who refused HIV testing. |
b |
Includes 10 women who refused HIV testing. |
c |
Includes 2 women who refused HIV testing. |
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Next: Table 11 |
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