Phalaris arundinacea L.
reed canarygrass
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Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution
JPEG file.
Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. 1989. Midwest wetland flora: Field office illustrated guide to plant species. Midwest National Technical Center, Lincoln. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute. Usage Requirements.
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Images:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
Click on a thumbnail to view an image, or
see all the Phalaris thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery
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Synonyms:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
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PHARP |
Phalaris arundinacea L. var. picta L. |
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PHAR15 |
Phalaroides arundinacea (L.) Raeusch. |
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PHARP3 |
Phalaroides arundinacea (L.) Raeusch. var. picta (L.) Tzvelev |
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Distribution:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
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See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:
USA (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SD, TN, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY), CAN (AB, BC, MB, NB, NF, NS, NT, ON, PE, QC, SK, YT), FRA (SPM) |
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Related Taxa:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
View
338 genera in Poaceae,
13 species in Phalaris
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Classification:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS
Classification Report.
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Noxious Weed Information:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place
name to get a complete noxious weed list for that location,
or click here for a composite list of all
Federal and State Noxious Weeds.
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U.S. Weed Information:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
canary grass
reed canarygrass
This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This plant
may be known by one or more common names in different
places, and some are listed above. Click on an acronym
to view each weed list, or click here for a
composite list of Weeds of the U.S.
STATE |
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Assorted authors.
200_.
State noxious weed lists for 46 states.
State agriculture or natural resource departments.
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N'EAST |
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Uva, R.H., J.C. Neal, & J.M. DiTomaso.
1997.
Weeds of the Northeast.
Cornell University Press.
Ithaca, New York.
397pp.
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NE&GP |
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Stubbendieck, J., G.Y. Friisoe, & M.R. Bolick.
1994.
Weeds of Nebraska and the Great Plains.
Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry.
Lincoln, Nebraska.
589pp.
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SEEPPC |
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Southeast Exotic Pest Plant Council.
1996.
Invasive exotic pest plants in Tennessee (19 October 1999).
Research Committee of the Tennessee Exotic Pest Plant Council.
Tennessee.
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SWSS |
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Southern Weed Science Society.
1998.
Weeds of the United States and Canada. CD-ROM.
Southern Weed Science Society.
Champaign, Illinois.
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WI |
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Hoffman, R. & K. Kearns (eds.).
1997.
Wisconsin manual of control recommendations for ecologically invasive plants.
Wisconsin Dept. Natural Resources.
Madison, Wisconsin.
102pp.
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WSWS |
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Whitson, T.D. (ed.) et al.
1996.
Weeds of the West.
Western Society of Weed Science in cooperation with Cooperative Extension Services, University of Wyoming.
Laramie, Wyoming.
630pp.
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Introduced Information:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
This plant is introduced to some part of the PLANTS
Floristic Area, though it may be native in other parts. Click on
link below for a partial or complete list of PFA introduced plants.
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Wetland Indicator Status:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
Nat. Ind. |
Reg. 1 |
Reg. 2 |
Reg. 3 |
Reg. 4 |
Reg. 5 |
Reg. 6 |
Reg. 7 |
Reg. 8 |
Reg. 9 |
Reg. 0 |
Reg. A |
Reg. C |
Reg. H |
FACW,OBL |
FACW+ |
OBL |
FACW+ |
FACW+ |
FACW+ |
FACW+ |
OBL |
OBL |
FACW |
OBL |
OBL |
NO |
NO |
Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status
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More Accounts and Images:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
View species account from USDA Forest Service Fire Effects Information System (FEIS).
View species account and distribution map from the Grass Manual on the Web.
View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 41335.
View species account and distribution map from Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley).
View species account from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).
View species account from Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn).
View photographs and distribution from University of Tennessee Herbarium.
View photographs and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.
View species account and photographs from University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Freckmann Herbarium.
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Related Web Sites:
Phalaris arundinacea L.
Ecology and Control of Reed Canary Grass
FL-Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants (UofFlorida)
Global Invasive Species Database
IA-Grasses of Iowa
IL-Vegetation Management Guidelines (Nature Preserve Commission)
Invasive Plant Atlas of New England
MI-Michigan State University Extension
MO-Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder
MO-Missouri Vegetation Management Manual
OH-Ohio State University Pocket Gardner
OH-Ohio State University Seed Biology
The Nature Conservancy: Wildland Weeds Management & Research Program
UK-Plants For A Future
USDA NRCS Midwestern Wetland Flora
WA-Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture (U. of Washington)
WA-King County Noxious Weeds
WA-NonNative Freshwater Plants
WV-Identification of Common Grasses (line drawings of collar area)
Western Aquatic Plant Management Society
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