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The large crater extending out the left side of this image is Praxiteles.
Named for the ancient Greek sculptor of the 4th century BC, Praxiteles
crater was first observed by Mariner 10. MESSENGER's high-resolution NAC
images (one of which is shown here) and 11-color Wide Angle Camera (WAC)
images have provided a detailed new look at this crater. Of particular
interest are irregularly shaped depressions on the crater's floor, the
largest of which is indicated by the red arrow and located just inward of
the crater's peak ring. The colors near these depressions in WAC images
are similar to those near volcanoes discovered during the mission's first
Mercury flyby (see PIA11013) along the inner edge of the Caloris basin
(PIA10359). The similar colors and the association with the irregular
depressions (possible volcanic vents) are suggestive of past volcanic
activity on the floor of Praxiteles.
Date Acquired: October 6, 2008
Image Mission Elapsed Time (MET): 131771678
Instrument: Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) of the Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS)
Resolution: 220 meters/pixel (0.14 kilometers/pixel)
Scale: Praxiteles crater has a diameter of 182 kilometers (113 miles)
Spacecraft Altitude: 8,500 kilometers (5,300 miles)
These images are from MESSENGER, a NASA Discovery mission to conduct the
first orbital study of the innermost planet, Mercury. For information
regarding the use of images, see the MESSENGER image use policy.