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History of Jakobshavn Glacier Recession

Since measurements of Jakobshavn Isbrae were first taken in 1850, the glacier has gradually receded, finally coming to rest at a certain point for the past 5 decades. However, from 1997 to 2003, the glacier has begun to recede again, this time almost doubling in speed. The finding is important for many reasons. For starters, as more ice moves from glaciers on land into the ocean, it raises sea levels. Jakobshavn Isbrae is Greenland's largest outlet glacier, draining 6.5 percent of Greenland's ice sheet area. The ice stream's speed-up and near-doubling of ice flow from land into the ocean has increased the rate of sea level rise by about .06 millimeters (about .002 inches) per year, or roughly 4 percent of the 20th century rate of sea level increase.

Print resolution image showing the retreating front over the past 150 years.    Print resolution image showing the retreating front over the past 150 years.

Available formats:
  2560 x 1840     TIFF 6 MB
  160 x 80           PNG 37 KB
  320 x 230         JPEG 16 KB
  80 x 40             PNG 17 KB

Animation Number:3055
Animator:Alex Kekesi (SVS) (Lead)
Completed:2004-12-01
Scientist:Waleed Abdalati (NASA/HQ)
Writers:Alex Kekesi (GST)
 Sarah Dewitt (NASA/GSFC)
Instrument:Landsat-7
Data set:Landsat-7 Band Combination 1, 2, 3
Data Collected:1850, 1880, 1902, 1929, 1942, 1953, 2003
Series:Greenland
 AGU 2004
Keywords:
SVS >> Glacier
GCMD >> Location >> Greenland
SVS >> Jakobshavn
More Information on this topic available at:
http://www.nasa.gov/home/hqnews/2004/dec/HQ_m04192_glacier_ice.html
Science paper:Nature, Volume 432, 2 December 2004, pp. 608-610
 
 
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Scientific Visualization Studio


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