1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
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detail
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
6,124
5,132
19.3
16,400,262
11,947,356
37.3
103,124
86,428
19.3
3,250,254
2,375,404
36.8
41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
540
495
9.1
D
287,328
N
(10k-24999)
10,892
N
D
114,802
N
42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
3,034
2,407
26.0
D
3,321,503
N
(25k-49999)
30,802
N
D
745,973
N
44
Water transportation
115
106
8.5
D
221,543
N
(500-999)
820
N
D
34,579
N
45
Transportation by air %%
176
140
25.7
D
356,409
N
(2500-4999)
3,057
N
D
73,536
N
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
13
8
62.5
D
123,705
N
(250-499)
263
N
D
12,027
N
47
Transportation services
942
784
20.2
D
358,217
N
(5000-9999)
6,368
N
D
139,949
N
48
Communications
913
841
8.6
5,250,486
3,233,974
62.4
24,251
18,710
29.6
896,165
583,864
53.5
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
391
351
11.4
D
4,044,677
N
(10k-24999)
15,516
N
D
670,674
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
An alternate display has
fewer columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
6,124
5,132
19.3
16,400,262
11,947,356
37.3
103,124
86,428
19.3
3,250,254
2,375,404
36.8
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
540
495
9.1
D
287,328
N
(10k-24999)
10,892
N
D
114,802
N
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
193
149
29.5
D
80,325
N
(2500-4999)
2,659
N
D
35,910
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
20
20
0.0
23,820
8,432
182.5
570
314
81.5
8,640
4,011
115.4
4119
Other local passenger transportation
173
129
34.1
D
71,893
N
(2500-4999)
2,345
N
D
31,899
N
412
Taxi service
47
44
6.8
16,531
12,157
36.0
441
408
8.1
6,345
4,562
39.1
4121
Taxi service
47
44
6.8
16,531
12,157
36.0
441
408
8.1
6,345
4,562
39.1
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
12
13
-7.7
12,526
11,259
11.3
274
174
57.5
3,716
2,817
31.9
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
12
13
-7.7
12,526
11,259
11.3
274
174
57.5
3,716
2,817
31.9
414
Charter bus service
47
42
11.9
35,139
25,698
36.7
833
644
29.3
10,909
8,035
35.8
4141
Charter bus service, local
15
15
0.0
11,734
11,536
1.7
306
279
9.7
4,425
4,147
6.7
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
32
27
18.5
23,405
14,162
65.3
527
365
44.4
6,484
3,888
66.8
415
School bus service
240
247
-2.8
212,271
157,889
34.4
8,042
7,007
14.8
89,375
63,478
40.8
4151
School bus service
240
247
-2.8
212,271
157,889
34.4
8,042
7,007
14.8
89,375
63,478
40.8
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
1
0
N
D
0
N
(1-19)
0
N
D
0
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
1
0
N
D
0
N
(1-19)
0
N
D
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
3,034
2,407
26.0
D
3,321,503
N
(25k-49999)
30,802
N
D
745,973
N
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
2,903
2,284
27.1
D
3,226,899
N
(25k-49999)
29,728
N
D
722,988
N
4212
Local trucking without storage
1,544
1,277
20.9
D
867,707
N
(5000-9999)
8,235
N
D
176,431
N
4213
Trucking, except local
1,148
831
38.1
2,550,846
1,851,565
37.8
17,128
14,160
21.0
553,946
387,934
42.8
4214
Local trucking with storage
41
56
-26.8
50,646
36,788
37.7
659
658
0.2
16,671
12,730
31.0
4215
Courier services, except by air
170
120
41.7
537,313
470,839
14.1
9,170
6,675
37.4
217,572
145,893
49.1
422
Public warehousing and storage
131
123
6.5
D
94,604
N
(1000-2499)
1,074
N
D
22,985
N
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
7
12
-41.7
10,625
10,255
3.6
35
82
-57.3
1,006
2,138
-52.9
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
23
28
-17.9
25,551
25,472
0.3
247
301
-17.9
6,795
6,317
7.6
4225
General warehousing and storage
93
68
36.8
122,621
39,720
208.7
623
421
48.0
15,032
8,159
84.2
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
8
15
-46.7
D
19,157
N
(100-249)
270
N
D
6,371
N
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
44
Water transportation
115
106
8.5
D
221,543
N
(500-999)
820
N
D
34,579
N
441
Deep sea freight transportation
4
2
100.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
4
2
100.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
1
0
N
D
0
N
(20-99)
0
N
D
0
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
1
0
N
D
0
N
(20-99)
0
N
D
0
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
1
2
-50.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
1
2
-50.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
5
5
0.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
5
5
0.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
14
11
27.3
D
5,483
N
(100-249)
30
N
D
1,465
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4482
Ferry transportation
1
1
0.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
13
10
30.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
90
86
4.7
D
D
N
(250-499)
(500-999)
N
D
D
N
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
11
12
-8.3
D
14,679
N
(100-249)
104
N
D
4,591
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
6
8
-25.0
D
9,548
N
(20-99)
120
N
D
3,547
N
4493
Marinas
60
55
9.1
30,129
D
N
239
(250-499)
N
6,463
D
N
4499
Other water transportation services
13
11
18.2
D
2,004
N
(20-99)
14
N
D
285
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
176
140
25.7
D
356,409
N
(2500-4999)
3,057
N
D
73,536
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
65
47
38.3
347,890
237,978
46.2
2,656
1,877
41.5
79,195
51,781
52.9
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
24
12
100.0
138,113
74,779
84.7
847
608
39.3
30,114
16,737
79.9
4513
Air courier services
41
35
17.1
209,777
163,199
28.5
1,809
1,269
42.6
49,081
35,044
40.1
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
35
33
6.1
D
27,100
N
(250-499)
264
N
D
7,932
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
35
33
6.1
D
27,100
N
(250-499)
264
N
D
7,932
N
458
Airport terminal services
76
60
26.7
D
91,331
N
(1000-2499)
916
N
D
13,823
N
4581
Airport terminal services
76
60
26.7
D
91,331
N
(1000-2499)
916
N
D
13,823
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
13
8
62.5
D
123,705
N
(250-499)
263
N
D
12,027
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
13
8
62.5
D
123,705
N
(250-499)
263
N
D
12,027
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
3
2
50.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
9
2
350.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
1
4
-75.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
47
Transportation services
942
784
20.2
D
358,217
N
(5000-9999)
6,368
N
D
139,949
N
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
648
545
18.9
D
202,200
N
(5000-9999)
4,403
N
D
88,663
N
4724
Travel agencies
566
470
20.4
205,727
121,938
68.7
3,947
2,877
37.2
91,515
56,121
63.1
4725
Tour operators
68
59
15.3
73,119
49,346
48.2
1,416
1,029
37.6
26,152
21,874
19.6
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
14
16
-12.5
D
30,916
N
(100-249)
497
N
D
10,668
N
473
Freight shipping services
259
203
27.6
286,290
127,902
123.8
2,214
1,448
52.9
83,196
42,933
93.8
4731
Freight shipping services
259
203
27.6
286,290
127,902
123.8
2,214
1,448
52.9
83,196
42,933
93.8
474
Railroad car rental
1
3
-66.7
D
1,759
N
(1-19)
5
N
D
342
N
4741
Railroad car rental
1
3
-66.7
D
1,759
N
(1-19)
5
N
D
342
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
34
33
3.0
D
26,356
N
(100-249)
512
N
D
8,011
N
4783
Packing and crating
13
17
-23.5
D
21,555
N
(20-99)
409
N
D
6,060
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
4
4
0.0
D
1,361
N
(20-99)
56
N
D
675
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
17
12
41.7
D
3,440
N
(100-249)
47
N
D
1,276
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
48
Communications
913
841
8.6
5,250,486
3,233,974
62.4
24,251
18,710
29.6
896,165
583,864
53.5
481
Telephone
588
523
12.4
3,701,873
2,674,122
38.4
16,230
12,391
31.0
646,044
437,457
47.7
4812
Radiotelephone
101
54
87.0
D
217,282
N
(2500-4999)
792
N
D
26,556
N
4813
Other telephone
487
469
3.8
D
2,456,840
N
(10k-24999)
11,599
N
D
410,901
N
482
Telegraph communications
3
9
-66.7
D
7,664
N
(20-99)
21
N
D
751
N
4822
Telegraph communications
3
9
-66.7
D
7,664
N
(20-99)
21
N
D
751
N
483
Radio and television broadcasting
201
192
4.7
621,458
280,503
121.6
5,620
4,421
27.1
167,630
103,336
62.2
4832
Radio broadcasting
168
166
1.2
247,307
125,306
97.4
3,531
2,942
20.0
85,715
57,541
49.0
4833
Television broadcasting
33
26
26.9
374,151
155,197
141.1
2,089
1,479
41.2
81,915
45,795
78.9
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
92
97
-5.2
865,878
251,662
244.1
1,979
1,694
16.8
65,769
36,416
80.6
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
92
97
-5.2
865,878
251,662
244.1
1,979
1,694
16.8
65,769
36,416
80.6
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
29
20
45.0
D
20,023
N
(250-499)
183
N
D
5,904
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
29
20
45.0
D
20,023
N
(250-499)
183
N
D
5,904
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
391
351
11.4
D
4,044,677
N
(10k-24999)
15,516
N
D
670,674
N
491
Electric services
127
112
13.4
1,808,685
D
N
5,543
(2500-4999)
N
288,380
D
N
4911
Electric services
127
112
13.4
1,808,685
D
N
5,543
(2500-4999)
N
288,380
D
N
492
Gas production and distribution
84
82
2.4
D
753,069
N
(1000-2499)
2,104
N
D
80,325
N
493
Combination utility services
28
32
-12.5
D
D
N
(5000-9999)
(5000-9999)
N
D
D
N
494
Water supply
6
3
100.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4941
Water supply
6
3
100.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
495
Sanitary services
138
115
20.0
D
159,808
N
(1000-2499)
1,191
N
D
30,452
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
7
6
16.7
D
44,361
N
(100-249)
125
N
D
4,890
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
7
6
16.7
D
44,361
N
(100-249)
125
N
D
4,890
N
497
Irrigation systems
1
1
0.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4971
Irrigation systems
1
1
0.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
All-sector table
Data in formats for downloading
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-
Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
-
Questions?
Last revised: March 01, 2004